2.1ADS-B - Broadcast (ADS-B)

ADS-B is the automatic broadcast of position reports by aircraft, surface vehicles, and transmitters on fixed objects. These broadcasts contain much more data than just a simple position report, they include: identity (Flight ID, Call Sign, Tail Number, ICAO registration number, etc), ground track, ground speed, pressure altitude, indications of multitude capabilities, and emergency status. This list of data is non-inclusive of other data fields and bits used for various other functions.

Figure 2-3 ADS-B Operation - FAA Illustration

Garmin display units have the capability to show the status of the ground station

services being received. Examples for the GTN and GNS products are shown below.

See the display device Pilot Guide for the symbology used on that display.

Unit

Symbol

Description

GNS

GNS

GNS

GTN

GTN

Within coverage of a TIS-B ground station when connected to a GDL 88.

Not within coverage of a TIS-B ground station when connected to a GDL 88.

GDL 88 does not have a valid track or heading and cannot place ADS targets on the display.

Within coverage of a TIS-B ground station when connected to a GDL 88.

Not within coverage of a TIS-B ground station when connected to a GDL 88

Table 2-1 Map TIS-B Availability Symbols

190-01122-03 Rev. A

GDL 88 ADS-B Transceiver Pilot’s Guide

2-3

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Garmin GDL 88 manual ADS-B Broadcast ADS-B, Gns Gtn