OUT 1, OUT 2 AND OUTPUT OFF
SWITCH
HEADPHONE
OUTPUT
Activating this switch (UP position) turns off both Out | 1 and Out | 2. | It | does not | affect | the | headphone | ||||||||||||||
output. | This control is useful for turning off | the | signal to the | power | amplifier(s) during | headphone | |||||||||||||||
listening, | or | for | general system | muting | purposes. |
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When | activated, | the output switch | disconnects | the | line | amplifier | from | the output | jacks, | and grounds | |||||||||||
the | jacks | to prevent | possible system noise | due | to | open | amplifier | inputs. |
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Out | 1 | and | Out | 2 are | connected | in | parallel, | to | provide | two | equal | outputs to amplifiers. This feature is | |||||||||
useful | for |
| speaker | systems, | or |
| for | running | two | amplifier/speaker | systems. |
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A common system “malfunction” can often be traced to inadvertently leaving the Output Off Switch engaged. In case of no sound from the speakers, check that the Output Switch is
The headphone receptacle is a standard 1/4” stereo phone jack, with the tip of the plug as the left channel, the ring the right channel, and the barrel ground.
The headphone driver circuit is separate from the main line amplifier, and therefore, driving
headphones will not cause distortion on the | main | outputs. |
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Unless | simultaneously operating loudspeakers | during | headphone | use, the | Output | Off | Switch | should |
be used to disable the outputs. Remember to | reduce | the Volume | Control | setting before | turning | on the | ||
outputs again, since a normal listening level | for headphones may correspond to | a surprisingly | high | |||||
volume | for loudspeakers. |
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CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
PHONO SECTION
(When Installed)
LINE LEVEL INPUT SELECTOR SYSTEM
Each Phono channel consists of six |
| JFET's | connected | in | a |
| non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
differential | configuration. |
| moving | coil |
| noise |
| measures | about |
| dB | ||||||||||||||||||||
(140 | nV) | wide band. |
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Only | two | stages | are | used | to | yield an | about | 110 |
| dB in | moving coil | mode | and | ||||||||||||||||||
90 | dB | in moving | magnet mode. RIAA |
| loop closure | yields | 58.5 | dB and | 38.5 | dB | respectively, | at | 1 kHz. | ||||||||||||||||||
The |
| first | stage employs | an | active | load | technique in which the | load | JFET’s | are | connected | as | gyrators, | ||||||||||||||||||
acting | as | if they were very large inductors. This arrangement | allows | very | high | gain | at low | frequencies | |||||||||||||||||||||||
and |
| a | natural | of | high | frequencies | in | the | amplifier | loop, | before | the |
| RIAA | negative | feedback | loop | ||||||||||||||
is | closed. |
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DC operating point stability is obtained | by | long | time | constant | DC | negative | feedback | applied | from | ||||||||||||||||||||||
output | to | intermediate | points | in | the |
| gain | structure. |
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AC |
| gain | is set by the RIAA | network | feeding | back | output | signals to | the sources | of the input JFET pair. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Switching | to | moving | coil | (MC) | from |
| moving | magnet (MM) | results |
| in | three | operational | changes: 1) | |||||||||||||||||
gain is increased by 20 dB, |
| 2) | by | 20 | dB, and | 3) user | adjustable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
cartridge | loading | is | changed | from | capacitive | to | resistive. |
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The phono outputs are capacitively connected to the high level Input Selector System.
The front panel rotary input Selector Switch creates digital codes fed to a