9-4. Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape

.Weld bead shape depends on gun angle, direction of travel, electrode extension (stickout), travel speed, thickness of base metal, wire feed speed (weld current), and voltage.

 

10°

 

Push

 

10°

Perpendicular

Drag

GUN ANGLES AND WELD BEAD PROFILES

Short

Normal

Long

ELECTRODE EXTENSIONS (STICKOUT)

Short

Normal

Long

FILLET WELD ELECTODE EXTENSIONS (STICKOUT)

Slow

Normal

Fast

 

GUN TRAVEL SPEED

S-0634

 

 

OM-228 187 Page 35

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Hobart Welding Products 187 manual Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape