Chapter 3

Introducing BIOS

The BIOS is a program located on a Flash Memory on the motherboard. This program is a bridge between motherboard and operating system. When you start the computer, the BIOS program will gain control. The BIOS first operates an auto-diagnostic test called POST (power on self test) for all the necessary hardware, it detects the entire hardware device and configures the parameters of the hardware synchronization. Only when these tasks are completed done it gives up control of the computer to operating system (OS). Since the BIOS is the only channel for hardware and software to communicate, it is the key factor for system stability, and in ensuring that your system performance as its best.

In the BIOS Setup main menu of Figure 3-1, you can see several options. We will explain these options step by step in the following pages of this chapter, but let us first see a short description of the function keys you may use here:

Press <Esc> to quit the BIOS Setup.

Press ↑ ↓ ← → (up, down, left, right) to choose, in the main menu, the option you want to confirm or to modify.

PGUP: Previous Value; PGDN: Next Value.

Press <F10> when you have completed the setup of BIOS parameters to save these parameters and to exit the BIOS Setup menu.

Press <+>/<–> keys when you want to modify the BIOS parameters for the active option.

3-1 Entering Setup

Power on the computer and by pressing <Del> immediately allows you to enter Setup. If the message disappears before your respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the “RESET” button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to

Press <Del> to enter Setup

3-2 Getting Help

Main Menu

The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

Status Page Setup Menu/Option Page Setup Menu

Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window, press <Esc>.

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Intel 32882 user manual Entering Setup, Getting Help, Press Del to enter Setup

32882 specifications

Intel 32882 is a high-performance microprocessor that has drawn attention in various computing applications. It belongs to the x86 family of processors and is designed to provide robust performance for both consumer and enterprise-level applications. The architecture of the Intel 32882 is built on a scalable design that can handle a wide variety of tasks ranging from general computing to more specialized workloads.

One of the main features of the Intel 32882 is its multi-core architecture. It typically houses multiple cores, allowing simultaneous processing of multiple threads. This ability to perform parallel processing significantly improves the efficiency and speed of applications, particularly in multi-threaded environments. Additionally, the Intel 32882 supports advanced multitasking, enabling users to run several applications at once without a noticeable deterioration in performance.

The processor also integrates Intel's Turbo Boost Technology, which automatically increases the clock speed of individual cores when the workload demands extra power. This feature is particularly beneficial for applications that require burst performance, such as gaming or heavy data processing tasks. It allows the Intel 32882 to dynamically adjust its performance characteristics, maximizing efficiency and responsiveness.

Security is another area where the Intel 32882 excels. The processor incorporates built-in security features, such as Intel Secure Guard Extensions (SGX), which provide a hardware-based approach to safeguard sensitive data and applications. This added layer of security is essential in today’s data-centric environment, especially for enterprise applications that require protecting confidential information from unauthorized access.

In terms of connectivity, the Intel 32882 supports a variety of interfaces, including USB 3.0 and Thunderbolt, which enable fast data transfer rates and connectivity to a range of peripherals. Its support for DDR4 memory ensures not only faster data access speeds but also improved power efficiency compared to previous memory standards.

The Intel 32882 is engineered with thermal management technologies that help maintain optimal operating temperatures. These technologies ensure that the processor remains cool under load, which can enhance its lifespan and reliability.

In summary, the Intel 32882 microprocessor offers a blend of powerful multi-core architecture, dynamic performance capabilities, robust security features, and advanced connectivity options. Whether utilized in personal computing or enterprise servers, the Intel 32882 stands out as a versatile choice for a myriad of computing needs. Its technological advancements align well with the growing demands for power and efficiency in modern applications.