CH A P T E R 7 Console Port Use and Troubleshooting

Upgrading Software

If a working switch software needs to be upgraded, it is recommended

 

to use the Software Upgrade Wizard in Intel Device View rather than

 

the maintenance mode commands. This is easier and the existing con-

 

figuration is retained.

Switch Configuration

The configuration information for the switch is stored in two files re-

 

siding in flash memory. The two files are named after the MAC ad-

 

dress of the switch. One of them, inxxxxxx.p, contains all the basic

 

configuration parameters, while the other, STDALONE.nvp, con-

 

tains the VLAN policy database.

Backing up the

The two configuration files may be backed up using a TFTP client on

Configuration

an external machine (e.g. MS Windows*, Unix* or other). Please fol-

 

low the documentation for the TFTP client application for further in-

 

structions. However, it is recommended to use Intel Device View for

 

doing backup of the configurations.

Restoring the

The two configuration files may be restored using a TFTP client on

Configuration

an external machine (e.g. MS Windows*, Unix* or other), if the

 

switch configuration has been lost or corrupted. It is recommended to

 

use Intel Device View for restoring the configurations rather than

 

manual TFTP.

Reset to Factory Defaults

If the configuration in the switch has been corrupted in such a way

 

that the switch is not able to start properly after reset (System LED

 

goes red), it may be necessary to reset the switch configuration to fac-

 

tory defaults. The RUN Defparm command may be used to do this.

 

Please note, that this will discard the existing configuration in the

 

switch. This method may also be used, if the configuration by mistake

 

has made it impossible to contact the switch by other means. It is also

 

the only way to regain access to the switch, if the administrator pass-

 

word has been lost.

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Intel 520T manual Tains the Vlan policy database, Doing backup of the configurations, Manual Tftp, Word has been lost

520T specifications

The Intel 520T is a well-regarded member of Intel's Xeon processor family, designed primarily for entry-level servers and workstations. Built on the 32nm manufacturing process, the 520T is based on the Nehalem microarchitecture, which has paved the way for improved performance and efficiency in data processing tasks.

One of the standout features of the Intel 520T is its energy efficiency. With a thermal design power (TDP) of just 35 watts, it provides an excellent balance between performance and power consumption. This characteristic makes it particularly suitable for environments where energy costs are a significant concern, such as in data centers or small business server applications.

Equipped with four physical cores and hyper-threading technology, the 520T allows for eight threads of execution, enabling it to handle multi-threaded workloads effectively. It operates at a base clock speed of 2.2 GHz and can achieve turbo boost frequencies up to 2.5 GHz under optimal conditions, ensuring that it provides the necessary performance for demanding applications.

The processor supports Intel's trusted execution technology and virtualization technology, maximizing both security and performance in virtualized environments. This capability allows multiple operating systems to run simultaneously on a physical server, making it an excellent fit for businesses looking to optimize their assets through virtualization.

The Intel 520T also features Intel's QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) technology, which provides a high-speed connection between the processor and other components, such as memory and storage. This feature helps minimize latency and maximizes bandwidth, enhancing overall system responsiveness.

In terms of memory support, the processor can handle up to 32 GB of DDR3 RAM, providing ample capacity for demanding applications. The 520T also supports ECC (Error-Correcting Code) memory, which is vital for mission-critical applications that require data integrity.

Security enhancements are another noteworthy aspect of the Intel 520T. With built-in security technologies, including hardware-based random number generation, the processor helps safeguard sensitive data and contributes to more secure computing environments.

Overall, the Intel 520T stands out as a robust option for users seeking an efficient server-grade processor capable of delivering strong performance while maintaining a low power profile. Its array of features, technologies, and characteristics make it a reliable choice for various computing needs.