fats and oils

A small amount of fat or oil is often added to bread to give a softer crumb. It also helps to extend the freshness of the loaf. Use butter, margarine or even lard in small quantities up to 25 g (1 oz) or 22ml (11⁄2 tbsp.) vegetable oil. Where a recipe uses larger amounts so the flavour is more noticeable, butter will provide the best result.

Olive oil or sunflower oil can be used instead of butter, adjust the liquid content for amounts over 15ml (3 tsp) accordingly. Sunflower oil is a good alternative if you are concerned about the cholesterol level.

Do not use low fat spreads as they contain up to 40% water so do not have the same properties as butter.

liquid

Some form of liquid is essential; usually water or milk is used. Water produces a crisper crust than milk. Water is often combined with skimmed milk powder. This is essential if using the time delay as fresh milk will deteriorate. For most programs water straight from the tap is fine, however on the rapid one-hour cycle it needs to be lukewarm.

On very cold days measure the water and leave to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes before use. If using milk straight from the fridge do likewise.

Buttermilk, yoghurt, soured cream and soft cheeses such as ricotta, cottage and fromage frais can all be used as part of the liquid content to produce a more moist, tender crumb. Buttermilk adds a pleasant, slightly sour note, not unlike that found in country style breads and sour doughs.

Eggs may be added to enrich the dough, improve the colour of the bread and help to add structure and stability to the gluten during rising. If using eggs reduce the liquid content accordingly. Place the egg in a measuring cup and top up with liquid to the correct level for the recipe.

yeast

Yeast is available both fresh and dried. All the recipes in this book have been tested using easy blend, fast action dried yeast which does not require dissolving in water first. It is placed in a well in the flour where it is kept dry and separate from the liquid until mixing commences.

For best results use dried yeast. The use of fresh yeast is not recommended as tends to give more variable results than dried yeast. Do not use fresh yeast with the delay timer.

If you wish to use fresh yeast note the following:

6g fresh yeast = 1tsp dried yeast

Mix the fresh yeast with 1tsp sugar and 2tbsp of the water (warm). Leave for 5 minutes until frothy.

Then add to the rest of the ingredients in the pan.

To get the best results the yeast quantity may need to be adjusted.

Use the amounts stated in the recipes; too much could cause the bread to over-rise and spill over the top of the bread pan.

Once a sachet of yeast is opened, it should be used within 48 hours, unless stated otherwise by the manufacturer. Re-seal after use. Resealed opened sachets can be stored in the freezer until required.

Use dried yeast before its use by date, as the potency gradually deteriorates with time.

You may find dried yeast, which has been manufactured especially for use in bread machines. This will also produce good results, though you may need to adjust the quantities recommended.

9

Page 13
Image 13
Kenwood BM250, BM256 manual Fats and oils, Liquid, Yeast

BM250, BM256 specifications

The Kenwood BM256 and BM250 bread makers are celebrated for their versatility and ease of use, making them ideal for both novice and seasoned bakers. These models stand out with their array of features that cater to various bread-making needs, ensuring that users can create a wide variety of baked goods right from the comfort of their kitchens.

Both models boast a user-friendly interface, characterized by intuitive controls and clear LCD displays, allowing bakers to select from multiple settings and monitor the process effortlessly. They come with a range of pre-programmed settings that make it convenient to bake different types of bread, including wholemeal, French, and gluten-free options. With these adaptable functions, users can experiment with recipes and explore diverse baking traditions without the need for sophisticated skills.

The Kenwood BM256 and BM250 feature a powerful motor, ensuring consistent kneading and mixing of ingredients, which is crucial for developing the dough structure. The unique kneading paddle design promotes thorough mixing, while the non-stick baking pan makes for easy removal and cleaning, adding to the overall user experience.

These bread makers incorporate a comprehensive timer function, allowing users to set delayed baking times, ensuring freshly baked bread is ready when needed. This feature is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules, enabling them to wake up to the delightful aroma of freshly baked bread or return home to a warm loaf.

In terms of build quality, both models are designed with durability in mind. They feature sturdy exteriors that can withstand daily use, as well as a compact design that fits neatly on kitchen countertops.

Additionally, the BM256 and BM250 come with a viewing window, providing a visual cue during the baking process. This allows bakers to check the progress without disrupting the environment.

Both bread makers also emphasize safety, with features like a cool-touch housing that prevents burns during operation and a built-in thermal protection system.

In summary, the Kenwood BM256 and BM250 bread makers combine advanced technology, ease of use, and safety features to create the perfect kitchen companion for baking enthusiasts. With their robust build and versatile settings, they make bread-making an accessible and enjoyable experience for everyone.