Kenwood TK-8180 COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION

TK-8180

23

Ref. No. Part Name Description

Q413,414 FET AF Switch

Q415 FET AF Switch (Voice)

Q416,417 FET MIC mute switch

Q418 Transistor AF mute control switch

Q419 Transistor AF mute switch

Q600 Transistor MIC mute switch

Q701,702 Transistor Inverter switch

Q801 Transistor Voltage regulator/ 8.5V

Q802 Transistor SB control switch

Q803 Transistor 8T switch

Q804 Transistor 8R switch

Q805 Transistor 5R switch

Q806 Transistor 8T control switch

Q807 Transistor SB control switch

Q808 Transistor 8R control switch

Q809 Transistor 5R control switch

Q810 FET SB switch

Q811 Transistor Ignition sense control switch

Q812 Transistor CPU reset switch

D1 Zener diode Voltage protection

D2,3 Diode ANT switch

D6~8 Diode RF detector

D103~110

Variable RF BPF tuning

capacitance diode

D111 Diode ANT switch

D171,172 Diode W/N CF switch

D173 Diode SQ noise-amp detector

D174 Diode DET mute switch control

COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION

Ref. No. Part Name Description

D251 Diode Reverse voltage protection

D308,309 Variable

Frequency control for TX/RX VCO

capacitance diode

D311 Variable Frequency control for TX/RX VCO

capacitance diode

D313 Variable Frequency control for TX/RX VCO

capacitance diode

D314 Variable Modulation control for TX VCO

capacitance diode

D315,316 Diode TX/RX band switch

D402~404

Diode RTC battery control

D405,406 Zener diode Voltage protection

D407 Diode DC detector

D408,409 Diode MIC-amp AGC detector

D412~414

Diode Surge protect

D416 Diode AF mute control

D417,418 Diode Isolator

D421~423

Diode Voltage protection

D600,601 Diode MIC mute control

D701 Zener diode Voltage protection

D702,703 Diode Voltage protection

D704~708

Diode Surge protect

D709,710 Zener diode Voltage protection

D711~713

Diode Surge protect

D714 Zener diode Voltage protection

D801 Surge absorber Voltage protection

D802 Diode DC reverse connection protect

D804,805 Zener diode Voltage protection

Contents

Main UHF FM TRANSCEIVER TK-8180 SERVICE MANUAL CONTENTS GENERAL INTRODUCTION SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS PERSONAL SAFETY GENERAL / SYSTEM SET-UP Speaker jack cap SYSTEM SET-UP D-sub cap Power input connector 1. Modes 2. How to Enter Each Mode Fig. 1 3. Panel Test Mode Setting method refer to ADJUSTMENT. 6. Firmware Programming Mode 6-1. Preface 6-2. Connection procedure Note : 6-3. Programming 8. Firmware Version Information 9. Clock Adjustment Mode Fig. 2 9-1. Flow chart of operation 2. Radio Interface Cable (KCT-40 : Option) 2-1. Connecting the KCT-40 cable to the transceiver w q e 2-2. Terminal function TK-8180 3. Horn Alert/P.A. Relay Unit (KAP-2 : Option) Install the KRK-10 rear panel onto the front panel q Fig. 4-2 4. Control Head Remote Kit (KRK-10 : Option) 4-1. Installing the KRK-10 kit to the transceiver Remove the front panel from the transceiver y r t Fig. 4-1 5. Voice Guide & Storage Unit (VGS-1 : Option) 5-1. Installing the VGS-1 unit in the transceiver q w Connect the KRK-10 main panel to the rear panel with the cable 8. GPS Receiver Connection 8-1. Installing the GPS receiver Fig. 8-1 Fig. 7-1 7. ANI Board Connection 8-2. Installing the GPS receiver together with the VGS-1 Fig. 8-5 q Fig. 8-3 1. Precautions on Disassembly r e 2. Precautions on Reassembly Page 1. Outline 2. Receiver Circuit Fig. 1 Receiver circuit 2-1. Front-end Circuit 2-2. First Mixer 3. Transmitter Circuit Fig. 3 Drive and Final power amplifier and automatic power control circuit 3-1. Microphone Circuit 3-2. Modulation Level Adjustment Circuit 3-3. Driver and Final Power Amplifier Circuit TK-8180 4. Frequency Synthesizer Unit Fig. 5 Control circuit block diagram Fig. 4 PLL block diagram 4-1. Frequency Synthesizer 6. Power Supply Circuit 7. Display Circuit Fig. 7 Display circuit Fig. 6 Power supply circuit SEMICONDUCTOR DATA Microprocesser : 30625MGP-169GP (TX-RX unit IC404) Shift Register : BU4094BCFV (TX-RX unit IC403) SEMICONDUCTOR DATA Microprocesser : 30302M8-8Z7GP (Display unit IC902) COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION Display unit (X54-3480-10) TX-RX unit (X57-6990-10) COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION TK-8180 DISPLAY UNIT (X54-3480-10) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) Page Page Page Page Page Page Page EXPLODED VIEW PACKING Parts with the exploded numbers larger than 700 are not supplied. Controls Panel Test Mode LCD display in panel test mode This transceiver has a test mode. Test mode operation features Panel Tuning Mode Preparations for tuning the transceiver Transceiver tuning (To place transceiver in tuning mode) LCD display in panel tuning mode nBAL 256 Flow chart Note : The Wide 4k can not use, please skip it. High High 3 reference level adjustments Test Equipment Required for Alignment MIC connector (Front panel view) KENWOOD part : W05-1127-00 Test cable for microphone input (E30-3360-08) Tuning cable (E30-3383-05) Common Section Transmitter Section (K market model skips adjustment of Wide 4k) Page Page Page Receiver Section (K market model skips adjustment of Wide 4k) Page Adjustment Points Display unit (X54-3480-10) TX-RX unit (X57-6990-10) (A/3) TX-RX unit (X57-6990-10) (B/3) Page Solder Land TK-8180 DISPLAY UNIT (X54-3480-10) Component side view (J72-0932-09) DISPLAY UNIT (X54-3480-10) Foil side view (J72-0932-09) DISPLAY UNIT (X54-3480-10) Component side view (J72-0932-09) DISPLAY UNIT (X54-3480-10) Foil side view (J72-0932-09) TK-8180 TK-8180 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) (A/3) Component side view (J72-0931-19 A/3) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) (C/3) Component side view (J72-0931-19 C/3) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) (C/3) Foil side view (J72-0931-19 C/3) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) (A/3) Foil side view (J72-0931-19 A/3) J72-0931-19 B/3 TK-8180 Component side view (J72-0931-19 B/3) JKLMNOPQRSIHGFEDCBA J72-0931-19 B/3 TK-8180 Component side view (J72-0931-19 B/3) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) (B/3) Component side view (J72-0931-19 B/3) Component side Foil side Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4 TK-8180 Foil side view (J72-0931-19 B/3) JKLMNOPQRS Foil side view (J72-0931-19 B/3) Ref. No. D404 931-19 B/3 0 TK-8180 Foil side view (J72-0931-19 B/3) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) (B/3) Foil side view (J72-0931-19 B/3) Component side Foil side Layer 1 Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4 ABCDE X54-348 1/2 59 JIHGF Note : The components marked with a dot () are parts of layer 1. TO TX-RX UNIT (B/3) CN429 X54-348 2/2 TO TX-RX UNIT (B/3) CN429 ABCDE X57-699 1/9 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10)(B/3) TO DISPLAY UNIT CN902 JIHGF X57-699 2/9 KLMNO X57-699 3/9 TSRQP X57-699 4/9 UVWXY X57-699 5/9 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10)(C/3) ADACABAAZ TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10) (B/3) X57-699 6/9 AE AF AG AH AI X57-699 7/9 ANAMALAKAJ X57-699 8/9 68 1 2 3 4 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10)(C/3) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10)(B/3) TO DISPLAY UNIT CN902 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6990-10)(A/3) INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM 69 CN701 IC1 IC417 TK-8 180 BLOCK DIAGRAM TK-8180 LEVEL DIAGRAM Receiver Section Transmitter Section LEVEL DIAGRAM 74 External View KRK-10 Parts List INTERFACE UNIT (X46-3310-20) Components Description TK-8180 Exploded View and Packing TK-8180 PC Board J72-0934-09 B/2 J72-0934-09 A/2 Component side Foil side Layer 1 Layer 2 Schematic Diagram INTERFACE UNIT (X46-3310-20) (B/2) Display Side INTERFACE UNIT (X46-3310-20) (A/2) Radio Side Terminal Function OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES SPECIFICATIONS KENWOOD CORPORATION GENERAL RECEIVER (Measurements made per EIA/TIA-603) TRANSMITTER (Measurements made per EIA/TIA-603)