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Carbon Monoxide Safety
•Small amounts of water leaking from the base of the chimney, vent or flue pipe.
•Rust on the portion of the vent pipe visible from outside your home.
•The absence of a draft in your chimney (indicating blockage).
•Fallen soot from the fireplace chimney.
•Loose, damaged or discolored bricks on your chimney.
Clues You Cannot See...
•Internal appliance damage or malfunctioning components
•Improper burner adjustment
•Hidden blockage or damage in chimneys
Understand the Effects of Carbon Monoxide Exposure:
Concentration |
|
of CO in the Air | Approximate Inhalation Time and Symptoms Developed |
(ppm = parts per million) |
|
|
|
50 ppm | The maximum allowable concentration for |
| continuous exposure for healthy adults in any |
| |
200 ppm | Slight headache, fatigue, dizziness, nausea |
| after |
400 ppm | Frontal headaches within |
| threatening after 3 hours. |
800 ppm | Dizziness, nausea and convulsions within 45 |
| minutes. Unconsciousness within 2 hours. Death |
| within |
1,600 ppm | Headache, dizziness and nausea within 20 |
| minutes. Death within 1 hour. |
3,200 ppm | Headache, dizziness and nausea within |
| minutes. Death within |
6,400 ppm | Headache, dizziness and nausea within |
| minutes. Death within |
12,800 ppm | Death within |
| * Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
|
|
Reminder: This chart relates to the exposure of healthy adults.
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