CARDBOARD OR
PLASTIC SHEETS

65ºF

START: Measure outdoor ambient temperature

and

ABOVE

USEDO NOTWEIGHCHARGE-IN M THODUNIT

Weigh(Results-in orofremovechargingrefrigerantat low

ABOVE or

BELOW

bas d upon line length

temperatures not reliable)

64ºF and

 

 

BELOW

APPROACH TXV

If refrigerant is added or removed, retest to confirm that unit is properly charged.

1.Connect gauge set as illustrated in figure 15.

2.Confirm proper airflow across coil using figure 17.

3.Compare unit pressures with table 4, Normal Operating Pressures.

4.Set thermostat to call for heat (must have a cooling load between 70-80ºF (21−26ºC).

5.When heat demand is satisfied, set thermostat to call for cooling.

6.Allow temperatures and pressures to stabilize.

7.Record outdoor ambient temperature: AMBº =_________

8.Record liquid line temperature: LIQº = __________

9.Subtract to determine approach (APPº): LIQº_____ − AMBº _____ = APPº_____

10.Compare results with table below.

APPº (Approach) Values(F:+/−1.0° [C: +/−0.6°])

If value is greater than shown (high approach), add refrigerant; if less than shown (liquid temperature too close to ambient temperature, low approach), remove refrigerant.

 

 

Models

 

 

 

ºF (ºC)*

−024

−036

−048

−060

 

Any

6 (3.3)

6 (3.3)

8 (4.4)

4 (2.2)

*Temperature of air entering outdoor coil

Figure 19. Using HFC−410A Approach (TXV) Charge Method

65ºF

START: Measure outdoor ambient temperature and

ABOVE

USE WEIGH-IN METHOD

 

DO NOT CHARGE UNIT

ABOVE or

Weigh-in or remove refrigerant

(Results of charging at low

BELOW

based upon line length

temperatures not reliable)

64ºF and

 

 

BELOW

C SUBCOOLING TXV

BLOCK OUTDOOR COIL: [sometimes necessary with lower temperatures] Use cardboard or plastic sheet to restrict the airflow through the outdoor coil to achieve pressures from 325−375 psig (2240−2585 kPa). Higher pressures are needed to check charge. Block equal sections of air intake panels and move coverings sideways until the liquid pressure is in the above noted ranges.

1.Connect gauge set as illustrated in figure 15.

2.Confirm proper airflow across coil using figure 17.

3.Compare unit pressures with table 4, Normal Operating Pressures.

4.Set thermostat to call for heat (must have a cooling load between 70-80ºF (21−26ºC)

5.Measure outdoor ambient temperature

6.When heat demand is satisfied, set thermostat to call for cooling

7.Allow temperatures and pressures to stabilize.

NOTE − If necessary, block outdoor coil to maintain 325 − 375 psig.

8.Record liquid line temperature: LIQº = ______

9.Measure liquid line pressure and use the value to determine saturation temperature (see table 3):

SATº = ______

10.Subtract to determine subcooling (SCº):

 

If refrigerant is

 

If value is

 

added or removed,

 

 

 

MORE than

 

verify charge using

 

 

 

shown, remove

 

the Approach

 

 

 

refrigerant.

 

Method.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If value is LESS

 

MORE or

 

than shown, add

 

 

 

LESS

 

refrigerant.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SATº_____ − LIQº _____ = SCº _____

11. Compare results with table below.

SCº (Subcooling) Values (F:+/−1.0° [C: +/−0.6°])

 

 

Models

 

 

 

ºF (ºC)*

−024

−036

−048

−060

 

Any

5 (2.7)

6 (3.3)

6 (3.3)

9 (5.0)

*Temperature of air entering outdoor coil

Figure 20. Using HFC−410A Subcooling (TXV) Charge Method

Page 24

506637−01 11/10

Page 24
Image 24
Lenox 506637-01, Elite Series X16 Air Conditioner Units installation instructions Above, Below

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