Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network

Network Topology

A wireless local area network (WLAN) is exactly like a regular local area network (LAN), except that each computer in the WLAN uses a wireless device to connect to the network. Computers in a WLAN share the same frequency channel and SSID, which is an identification name shared by the wireless devices belonging to the same wireless network.

ssid (service set identifier): your wireless network’s name.

Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode

Unlike wired networks, wireless networks have two different modes in which they may be set up: infrastructure and ad-hoc. An infrastructure configuration is a WLAN and wired LAN communicating to each other through an access point. An ad-hoc configuration is wireless-equipped computers communicating directly with each other. Choosing between these two modes depends on whether or not the wireless network needs to share data or peripherals with a wired network or not.

If the computers on the wireless network need to be accessible by a wired network or need to share a peripheral, such as a printer, with the wired network computers, the wireless network should be set up in Infrastructure mode. The basis of Infrastructure mode centers around a wireless router or an access point, such as the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband, which serves as the main point of communications in a wireless network. The Router transmits data to PCs equipped with wireless network adapters, which can roam within a certain radial range of the Router. You can arrange the Router and multiple access points to work in succession to extend the roaming range, and you can set up your wireless network to communicate with your Ethernet hardware as well.

If the wireless network is relatively small and needs to share resources only with the other computers on the wireless network, then the Ad-Hoc mode can be used. Ad-Hoc mode allows computers equipped with wireless transmitters and receivers to communicate directly with each other, eliminating the need for a wireless router or access point. The drawback of this mode is that in Ad-Hoc mode, wireless-equipped computers are not able to communicate with computers on a wired network. And, of course, communication between the wireless- equipped computers is limited by the distance and interference directly between them.

Network Layout

The Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband has been specifically designed for use with both your 802.11b and 802.11g products. It is compatible with all 802.11g and 802.11b adapters, such as the notebook adapters for your

infrastructure: a wireless network that is bridged to a wired network via an access point.

ad-hoc: a group of wireless devices communicating directly to each other (peer-to- peer) without the use of an access point.

Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network

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Network Topology

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Linksys WRT54G3G-AT Planning Your Wireless Network, Network Topology, Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode, Network Layout
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WRT54G3G-AT specifications

The Linksys WRT54G3G-AT is an advanced wireless router known for its versatility and robust performance in various networking environments. Designed particularly for users who require both wireless and mobile broadband connectivity, this device integrates several key features to cater to the needs of home users and small businesses alike.

One of the standout characteristics of the WRT54G3G-AT is its dual-connectivity option. It not only supports traditional broadband connections through DSL or cable but also offers 3G connectivity, making it ideal for users in areas where wired broadband options are limited or unreliable. With the ability to connect a compatible 3G USB modem, users can maintain internet access even during outages, ensuring continuous connectivity.

The WRT54G3G-AT utilizes the 802.11g wireless standard, providing speeds of up to 54 Mbps. This allows for efficient data transfer and seamless streaming, making it suitable for tasks such as online gaming and video conferencing. Its wireless range is optimized for both indoor and outdoor use, effectively covering medium-sized homes or office spaces without the need for additional access points.

Security is a crucial aspect of any networking device, and the WRT54G3G-AT incorporates advanced features to protect users' data. It supports security protocols such as WPA and WPA2, shielding against unauthorized access and ensuring that sensitive information remains secure. Additionally, the router offers a built-in firewall that adds another layer of protection against potential threats.

Another notable feature of the WRT54G3G-AT is its ease of installation and configuration. With a user-friendly web-based interface, even those with limited technical knowledge can set up the device without hassle. The installation process is streamlined, allowing users to quickly personalize their settings and connect their devices.

The router also includes a range of management tools, allowing users to monitor their network activity and optimize performance as needed. Quality of Service (QoS) settings enable users to prioritize bandwidth for specific applications, ensuring that critical tasks receive the necessary resources.

In summary, the Linksys WRT54G3G-AT is a powerful, flexible wireless router that combines traditional broadband functionality with mobile connectivity options. With robust performance features, security measures, and user-friendly management tools, it serves as an excellent choice for anyone seeking reliable internet access in a variety of environments.
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