To calculate the effect of the droop rate on the accuracy of your measurement, the range of the signal, the resolution of the A/D converter and the time between HOLD and A/D acquisition are needed. Here is an example.

RANGE CALCULATION

 

 

Signal Range

±50 millivolts

 

Gain

100

 

Amplifier Output

±5 Volts

At full scale

RESOLUTION CALCULATION

 

 

A/D resolution

12 bits

1 part in 4096

Volts per bit

2.44 millivolts

10/4096

TIME TO SAMPLE CALCULATION

 

Number of channels

8

 

Sample Rate

4,000 samples/ sec.

 

Time between samples

250 microseconds

1/4000

Time from HOLD to CH8

2 milliseconds

0.000250 * 8

DROOP CALCULATION

 

 

Maximum droop to CH8

±0.0001V * 2 = ±2 microvolts.

 

Less than 8% of the value of 1 bit.

It is clear from this calculation that droop rate is not a problem even at low sampling rates. The sample rate would have to drop to less than 400 samples/ sec. over eight channels before the droop was detectable by a 12 bit A/D converter.

4.6 ADDING AMPLIFIERS &

SAMPLE / HOLD CHIPS

The CIO-SSH16 comes standard with four amplifiers and three sample & hold chips installed.

To add an additional channel, order the two chip set, CIO-SSH-AMP shown here. Twelve CIO-SSH-AMP chip sets may be added for a total of 16 channels (Figure 4-8). You can acquire LF398 S&H and INA110 amps on your own and install them if you wish without voiding your warranty.

Figure 4-8. CIO-SSH-AMP Chip Set

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Measurement Specialties CIO-SSH16 Adding Amplifiers Sample / Hold Chips, Range Calculation, Resolution Calculation