FRONT CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS

 

CHANNEL SECTION

 

(1) MIC INPUT

 

This electronically balanced XLR input is designed to

 

accept signals from any balanced or unbalanced low

(7)

impedance (Low Z) microphone. The XLR jack is

configured for: Pin1 = ground, Pin2 = positive (+), Pin3 =

 

negative (-).

 

(2) LINE INPUT

(4)

This 1/4" input is designed to accept balanced or

unbalanced line-level signals such as those from

 

 

keyboards, drum machines, or samplers. If a balanced

 

signal is to be connected to the line input, then a 1/4" TRS

 

(stereo) phone plug should be wired for: Tip = positive (+),

 

Ring = negative (-), Sleeve = ground.

 

(Note: Only the Mic or the Line input of a given channel

(5)

should be connected at one time. Do not connect both at

the same time.)

 

(3) PEAK LED INDICATOR

 

The PEAK LED illuminates when a channel input is

 

overloading. It detects the peak level after the

 

EQUALIZER CONTROLS (5) and will light just before

 

clipping to warn that the signal is approaching overload.

 

You do not want the Peak LED to light except very

 

intermittently. If it lights persistently, reduce the GAIN

(6)

CONTROL (4).

 

(4) GAIN CONTROL

 

The GAIN control adjusts the input sensitivity of the mic

(8)

and line inputs on each channel. This control can be

adjusted to accommodate input signals from a wide variety

 

of sources, from the high outputs of keyboards or drum

 

machines to the small signal outputs of microphones. The

 

best balance of S/N and dynamic range will be achieved if

(9)

you adjust the GAIN control on each channel separately so

 

that the maximum signal level can be input without

(3)

distortion. While speaking, singing, or playing an instrument

at maximum performance level, increase the GAIN control

 

 

until the PEAK LED (3) flashes, then turn down the GAIN

(2)

control until the flashing stops.

 

 

(5) EQUALIZER CONTROLS

 

All input channels are fitted with a three-band EQ - HIGH,

 

MID, and LOW. All three bands have up to 15 dB of cut and

(1)

boost, with a center detent for OFF. The frequency

response is flat when all three EQ knobs are in the center

 

 

detent position. The HIGH and LOW shelving controls have

 

their frequencies fixed at 12 KHz and 90Hz respectively.

 

The MID control has a peaking response at 2KHz. The

 

channel EQ is a valuable feature of the mixer as it allows

 

the user to control the tonal characteristics of each channel

 

separately. For example, boosting the LOW can fatten the

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Nady Systems SPM42504 owner manual Front Controls and Connections, Channel Section