Reference Manual for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless USB Print Server with 4-Port Switch

Ad Hoc Mode (Peer-to-Peer Workgroup)

In an ad hoc network, computers are brought together as needed; thus, there is no structure or fixed points to the network - each node can generally communicate with any other node. There is no access point involved in this configuration. This mode enables you to quickly set up a small wireless workgroup and allows workgroup members to exchange data or share printers as supported by Microsoft networking in the various Windows operating systems. Some vendors also refer to ad hoc networking as peer-to-peer group networking.

In this configuration, network packets are directly sent and received by the intended transmitting and receiving stations. As long as the stations are within range of one another, this is the easiest and least expensive way to set up a wireless network.

Network Name: Extended Service Set Identification (ESSID)

The Extended Service Set Identification (ESSID) is one of two types of Service Set Identification (SSID). In an ad hoc wireless network with no access points, the Basic Service Set Identification (BSSID) is used. In an infrastructure wireless network that includes an access point, the ESSID is used, but may still be referred to as SSID.

An SSID is a thirty-two character (maximum) alphanumeric key identifying the name of the wireless local area network. Some vendors refer to the SSID as network name. For the wireless devices in a network to communicate with each other, all devices must be configured with the same SSID.

Wireless Channels

IEEE 802.11g/b wireless nodes communicate with each other using radio frequency signals in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band between 2.4 GHz and 2.5 GHz. Neighboring channels are 5 MHz apart. However, due to spread spectrum effect of the signals, a node sending signals using a particular channel will utilize frequency spectrum 12.5 MHz above and below the center channel frequency. As a result, two separate wireless networks using neighboring channels (for example, channel 1 and channel 2) in the same general vicinity will interfere with each other. Applying two channels that allow the maximum channel separation will decrease the amount of channel cross-talk, and provide a noticeable performance increase over networks with minimal channel separation.

B-2

Wireless Networking Basics

202-10083-01

Page 42
Image 42
NETGEAR WGPS606 manual Ad Hoc Mode Peer-to-Peer Workgroup, Network Name Extended Service Set Identification Essid

WGPS606 specifications

The NETGEAR WGT624SC, GS608, GS605, XE103, and WGPS606 are key components in the networking ecosystem designed for various connectivity needs, offering reliable performance and innovative features.

The NETGEAR WGT624SC is a wireless router that operates on both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. This dual-band capability allows for increased flexibility and speed, making it suitable for households with multiple devices. It supports 802.11g wireless technology, providing robust performance and ensuring a range that covers average-sized homes. With features like WPA2 security, users can enjoy safe wireless connections. The router also includes four LAN ports for wired connections, ensuring that devices like gaming consoles and desktop computers can connect seamlessly.

Moving to the NETGEAR GS608 and GS605, these unmanaged switches are designed for small to medium-sized networks. The GS608 is an 8-port Gigabit Ethernet switch, while the GS605 has five ports. Both models offer plug-and-play functionality, making them ideal for users who require easy setup without extensive configuration. The switches support auto-negotiation for optimal speed, as well as energy-efficient Ethernet technology to reduce power consumption during low traffic periods.

The NETGEAR XE103 is a unique solution in the realm of powerline networking. Utilizing existing electrical wiring, this powerline adapter allows users to extend their network without the need for long cable runs. It supports data rates suitable for streaming and online gaming, providing a reliable alternative for reaching difficult areas of a home where Wi-Fi signals may be weak.

Finally, the NETGEAR WGPS606 is a wireless print server that facilitates the connection of multiple printers to a wireless network. Ideal for small office setups or home environments, it supports various printer types and enables remote printing from any connected device.

Overall, these NETGEAR products exemplify a commitment to providing varied networking solutions that cater to different user requirements while maintaining high-quality performance and reliability.