Reference Manual for the RangeMax Wireless Router WPN824

So that hosts recognize local IP broadcast packets

When a device broadcasts to its segment neighbors, it uses a destination address of the local network address with all ones for the host address. In order for this scheme to work, all devices on the segment must agree on which bits comprise the host address.

So that a local router or bridge recognizes which addresses are local and which are remote

Private IP Addresses

If your local network is isolated from the Internet (for example, when using NAT), you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems. However, the IANA has reserved the following three blocks of IP addresses specifically for private networks:

10.0.0.0- 10.255.255.255

172.16.0.0- 172.31.255.255

192.168.1.0 - 192.168.255.255

Choose your private network number from this range. The DHCP server of the WPN824 router is preconfigured to automatically assign private addresses.

Regardless of your particular situation, do not create an arbitrary IP address; always follow the guidelines explained here. For more information about address assignment, refer to RFC 1597, Address Allocation for Private Internets, and RFC 1466, Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space. The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) publishes RFCs on its Web site at www.ietf.org.

Single IP Address Operation Using NAT

In the past, if multiple computers on a LAN needed to access the Internet simultaneously, you had to obtain a range of IP addresses from the ISP. This type of Internet account is more costly than a single-address account typically used by a single user with a modem, rather than a router. The WPN824 router employs an address-sharing method called Network Address Translation (NAT). This method allows several networked computers to share an Internet account using only a single IP address, which may be statically or dynamically assigned by your ISP.

The router accomplishes this address sharing by translating the internal LAN IP addresses to a single address that is globally unique on the Internet. The internal LAN IP addresses can be either private addresses or registered addresses. For more information about IP address translation, refer to RFC 1631, The IP Network Address Translator (NAT).

Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics

B-7

202-10072-01, March 2005

Page 107
Image 107
NETGEAR WPN824 manual Single IP Address Operation Using NAT, Private IP Addresses

WPN824 specifications

The NETGEAR WPN824 is a versatile wireless router designed for home users looking to enhance their internet experience. Within its compact and stylish design, the WPN824 combines ease of use with advanced features that cater to a range of network demands.

One of the standout features of the WPN824 is its compatibility with wireless standards such as 802.11b and 802.11g, enabling users to connect to high-speed internet with remarkable ease. The device supports wireless speeds of up to 54 Mbps, making it suitable for everyday tasks, including web browsing, online gaming, and streaming media. Additionally, the router's built-in antennas ensure a robust wireless signal that can cover a significant area, allowing users to enjoy reliable connectivity throughout their homes.

Security is another key characteristic of the NETGEAR WPN824. It includes robust security protocols such as WPA2 and WPA-PSK, ensuring that users can secure their networks against unauthorized access. The router also features a built-in firewall which provides an additional layer of protection by monitoring incoming and outgoing traffic for potential threats.

The WPN824’s user-friendly interface allows for easy setup and management. NETGEAR provides a simple web-based setup wizard that guides users through the installation process, making it accessible even for those with limited technical expertise. Moreover, users can easily manage their network settings, including parental controls and guest access features, through a straightforward control panel.

Another essential aspect of the WPN824 is its QoS (Quality of Service) feature. This technology prioritizes bandwidth for specific devices and applications, ensuring that high-bandwidth tasks like video streaming or gaming are less likely to experience interruptions. This makes the WPN824 an ideal choice for households with multiple devices connected to the network simultaneously.

In conclusion, the NETGEAR WPN824 wireless router brings together essential features, advanced security technologies, and user-friendly management options. With its reliable performance and extensive coverage, it stands as a solid choice for home users seeking to improve their wireless connectivity and overall internet experience. Whether for casual browsing or demanding online activities, the WPN824 provides the necessary capabilities to meet various network needs.