Reference Manual for the RangeMax Wireless Router WPN824

If a device sends data to another station on the network and the destination MAC address is not yet recorded, ARP is used. An ARP request is broadcast onto the network. All stations on the network receive and read the request. The destination IP address for the chosen station is included as part of the message so that only the station with this IP address responds to the ARP request. All other stations discard the request.

Related Documents

The station with the correct IP address responds with its own MAC address directly to the sending device. The receiving station provides the transmitting station with the required destination MAC address. The IP address data and MAC address data for each station are held in an ARP table. The next time data is sent, the address can be obtained from the address information in the table.

For more information about address assignment, refer to the IETF documents RFC 1597, Address Allocation for Private Internets, and RFC 1466, Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space.

For more information about IP address translation, refer to RFC 1631, The IP Network Address Translator (NAT).

Domain Name Server

Many of the resources on the Internet can be addressed by simple descriptive names such as www.NETGEAR.com. This addressing is very helpful at the application level, but the descriptive name must be translated to an IP address in order for a user to actually contact the resource. Just as a telephone directory maps names to phone numbers, or as an ARP table maps IP addresses to MAC addresses, a domain name system (DNS) server maps descriptive names of network resources to IP addresses.

When a computer accesses a resource by its descriptive name, it first contacts a DNS server to obtain the IP address of the resource. The computer sends the desired message using the IP address. Many large organizations, such as ISPs, maintain their own DNS servers and allow their customers to use the servers to look up addresses.

Network, Routing, Firewall, and Basics

B-9

202-10072-01, March 2005

Page 109
Image 109
NETGEAR WPN824 manual Related Documents, Domain Name Server

WPN824 specifications

The NETGEAR WPN824 is a versatile wireless router designed for home users looking to enhance their internet experience. Within its compact and stylish design, the WPN824 combines ease of use with advanced features that cater to a range of network demands.

One of the standout features of the WPN824 is its compatibility with wireless standards such as 802.11b and 802.11g, enabling users to connect to high-speed internet with remarkable ease. The device supports wireless speeds of up to 54 Mbps, making it suitable for everyday tasks, including web browsing, online gaming, and streaming media. Additionally, the router's built-in antennas ensure a robust wireless signal that can cover a significant area, allowing users to enjoy reliable connectivity throughout their homes.

Security is another key characteristic of the NETGEAR WPN824. It includes robust security protocols such as WPA2 and WPA-PSK, ensuring that users can secure their networks against unauthorized access. The router also features a built-in firewall which provides an additional layer of protection by monitoring incoming and outgoing traffic for potential threats.

The WPN824’s user-friendly interface allows for easy setup and management. NETGEAR provides a simple web-based setup wizard that guides users through the installation process, making it accessible even for those with limited technical expertise. Moreover, users can easily manage their network settings, including parental controls and guest access features, through a straightforward control panel.

Another essential aspect of the WPN824 is its QoS (Quality of Service) feature. This technology prioritizes bandwidth for specific devices and applications, ensuring that high-bandwidth tasks like video streaming or gaming are less likely to experience interruptions. This makes the WPN824 an ideal choice for households with multiple devices connected to the network simultaneously.

In conclusion, the NETGEAR WPN824 wireless router brings together essential features, advanced security technologies, and user-friendly management options. With its reliable performance and extensive coverage, it stands as a solid choice for home users seeking to improve their wireless connectivity and overall internet experience. Whether for casual browsing or demanding online activities, the WPN824 provides the necessary capabilities to meet various network needs.