on the other hand, the broadcasting frequency is approachedfrom the iow frequency side (or when tuning away to a lower frequency) the pin no.4 voltage will be lower, resulting in Q22 being tumed on to light up the lower frequency(left hand side) detuning direction indicator. When either Q22 or

Q23 is on, the Q24 base voltage will be high, resulting in Q24 being tumed on and Q25 tumed off, which means that the center tuning indicator will not be lit up,

Once the broadcastingfrequency hasbeentuned properly, the voltageson pin nos.2 & 4 will be

equal. Consequently,q22 and Q23 will both be turned off, which meansthat neither of the detun- ing direction indicators will be on in this case.And since Q24 is tumed off becauseof the decreased basevoltage, Q25 will be turned on, and the center tuning indicator light up. Furthermore, C77 is chargedup via R99, resuitingin Q26 beingtumed on, thereby lighting up the Quartz Locked indi- cator LED.

4 . 4 E O U A L I Z E RA M P L I F I E R

?his circuit is an NFB type equalizer amplifier with newly developed high performance IC (HA1201?P) .

This IC is a low-noiseand low distortion type, and provide an openloop gain of 105d8. The main performance specifications for this circuit include a voltage gain of 35.5d8 (at lkHz), a phono dynamic margin or maximum allowableinput level of 250mV (1kHz, 0.}Abc/oTHD), S/N ratio of 82dB (at 2.5mV input, IHF-A), and equalization within t0.2dB (20H2* 20kHz).

4 . 5 T O N EC O N T R O LA M P L I F I E R

This circuit is an NFB type tone control ampli- fier with newly developedhigh performance IC iHA12017P).

4 . 6 P O W E RA M P L I F I E R AmplifierCircuit

The basic circuit arrangement of the power amplifier is shown in Fig. 4-9. The first stageis a differential amplifier comprisingPNP twin transis- tor (Q2), the load circuit of which is a current mirror employing an NPN twin transistor (Q3). The current mirror providespush-pulloperationin this stage,which seruesto cancel even harmonics and further increasegain.

Q1 in the input circuit absorbsoutflorv of base current from Q2, and preventsthe generationof a DC voltage.BecauseQ1 follows any temperature drift in Q2, temperaturedrift of the center point voltageis prevented.

The pre-driver stage (Q4, Qb) is a Darlington arrangement,the load circuit of which employs a constant-currentsource(Q6) resultinga high volt- agegain.

The power stagebias voltageis suppliedby the high speed bias servocontrol circuit. The high speed bias servocontrol circuit provides non- switching operation in the power stage (refer to "High SpeedBiasServocontrolCircuit").

The power stage(Q13 - Q16) is a 2-stageDari- ington arrangement,the last stage is SEPPcircuit employing an SL RET (Super Linearit5'Ring Emitter Transistor).The RET is a kind of IC con- sistingof a number of smail transistorson a single chip, with each transistor being connected ir"r parallel via an emitter resistor. This provides

t t t

H H H

t

I

t

n

i+

I

i

;

+

I

Fig . 4 - 9 Poweramplifier

t d

+

I

Page 12
Image 12
Pioneer SX-3800 manual Poweramplifier

SX-3800 specifications

The Pioneer SX-3800 is a classic stereo receiver that emerged in the late 1970s, embodying the high-fidelity audio aspirations of its time. As part of Pioneer’s widely respected SX series, the SX-3800 is hailed for its exceptional sound quality, robust construction, and an array of features that cater to both audiophiles and casual listeners alike.

One of the SX-3800's standout characteristics is its power output. It delivers a solid 80 watts per channel into 8 ohms, making it capable of driving a variety of speaker systems with ease. This ensures a dynamic audio experience, with clear highs, rich midrange, and deep bass. The receiver also exhibits low total harmonic distortion (THD) ratings, which means the sound produced is clean and faithful to the original recording.

The SX-3800 is equipped with a high-quality AM/FM tuner, which is known for its excellent sensitivity and selectivity. Featuring a large analog dial, it allows users to effortlessly dial into their favorite stations while the signal strength meter helps in fine-tuning the reception. This tuner is complemented by Pioneer’s proprietary Auto-Seek tuning function, making it easier for users to find and lock onto stations.

In terms of connectivity, the SX-3800 comes with several inputs and outputs, including phono, tape, aux, and multiple speaker outputs, offering flexibility for various audio setups. Additionally, the built-in phono preamp ensures that vinyl lovers can connect their turntables with ease, preserving the rich detail and warmth that analog sources are known for.

Another technological highlight of the SX-3800 is its inclusion of a loudness control feature, which allows users to enhance the low and high frequencies at lower volume levels. This feature is particularly useful for late-night listening or in quieter environments where detail is essential but loudness is not an option.

With its solid construction, vintage aesthetics, and a beautiful wood finish, the Pioneer SX-3800 not only performs well but also adds a classic touch to any audio setup. Its blend of features, performance, and timeless design continues to make it a desirable component in the world of vintage audio equipment. Collectors and enthusiasts appreciate the SX-3800 not just for its sound quality but also for its enduring legacy in the rich history of audio technology.