4. INTERRUPTS
The MPA-100 supports eleven interrupt levels: IRQ2 -7, IRQ10 - 12, and IRQ14 - 15,
and selects which interrupt level is in use through jumper packs J5 and J6. The MPA-100 has
three interrupt sources: interrupt on terminal count, interrupt on test mode, and interrupt from the
SCC. The interrupt source is selected by bits D4 and D5 of the Configuration Register, see
Section 8 for details. Interrupts from the SCC can occur on a number of conditions, depending on
the configuration of the SCC’s internal register. The sources include interrupt on next character
received, interrupt on all characters received, interrupt on special condition, interrupt on transmit
buffer empty, and interrupt on External/Status (see the SCC Technical Manual for more
details). Jumper block J4 can be selected to provide for interrupt sharing on the MPA-100.
When using interrupts with the MPA-100, it is required that the application program have
an interrupt service routine (ISR). There are several things that an ISR must do to allow proper
system operation:
1. Do a software interrupt acknowledge to the SCC. This is accomplished by reading
the interrupt vector register, read register 2, in channel B of the SCC. The value
supplied by this read can also be used to vector to the appropriate part of the ISR.
2. Service the interrupt ( read the receiver buffer, write to the transmit buffer, etc.).
3. Write a Reset Highest Interrupt Under Service (IUS) command to the SCC. This is
done by writing a 0x38 to write register 0.
4. Check for any additional interrupts pending in the SCC and service them.
5. For applications running under DOS, a nonspecific End of Interrupt must be
submitted to the interrupt controller. For Interrupts 2-7 this is done by writing a 0x20
to port 0x20. For Interrupts 10-12,14 and 15 this is done by writing a 0x20 to 0x60,
then a 0x20 to 0x20 (Due to the interrupt controllers being cascaded). Note that this
should only be done if it is a requirement of the operating system being used.
For further information on these subjects or any others involving the SCC contact the
manufacturer of the SCC being used for a complete technical manual.
MPA-100 User's Manual 4-1