73. Install R16, 100K ohms [brown-black-yellow].

74. Install R15, 470K ohms [yellow-violet-yellow].

5. FINAL CONNECTIONS: THE LM386 AUDIO IC STAGE

You now have a working FM receiver ready for adjustment. The output of the MC3359 FM IC simply needs to be boosted to listening level. A few more connections, and your receiver will be ready for adjustment and testing! Now would be a good time to review some of your previous work and also to make sure you have on hand what you'll need for testing: antenna, fresh battery, earphone or speaker with correct plug or adapter.

75. Review the instructions for installing U1 and U2. Insert the LM386 IC (U3) with the band or dot oriented correctly. Solder the 8 connections.

76. Install C32, a 100 to 220 uF electrolytic, observe correct polarity.

77. Install C31, .01 uF (marked .01, 103, or 10 nF).

78. Install C36, 4.7 or 10 uF electrolytic, observe polarity.

79. Install C33, 100 to 220 uF electrolytic, observe polarity.

80. Install the battery snap terminal in the two holes below S1, making sure that the positive (red) lead is inserted into the (+) hole on the PC board.

81. The battery bracket may be attached in a variety of ways. A wire jumper can be passed through the two holes on the PC board, then both ends soldered on the underside of the board. You may prefer to use very small screws or even a double-sided mounting adhesive strip or glue. In using such methods, make sure that the battery will not block the PC board's mounting hole in its vicinity.

Wiring of the PC board is now complete. If you have the patience, we suggest a short break. Then take a magnifying lens and a bright light and examine all your solder joints, touching up any connection which appears less than perfect. Make sure all excess leads have been trimmed, and that one is not bent back flat against the board, possibly causing a short. Brush the solder side of the board with a stiff brush to make sure that no loose wire trimmings or solder drippings (tsk tsk) are lodged between connections.

FR146 • 17

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Ramsey Electronics FR146 manual Final Connections the LM386 Audio IC Stage

FR146 specifications

The Ramsey Electronics FR146 is a versatile RF transmitter that has gained popularity among hobbyists and professionals alike for its reliability and performance. This compact and efficient device operates in the 146 MHz frequency range, making it suitable for various applications, including remote control systems, wireless audio, and telemetry. Its lightweight design and user-friendly interface make it an excellent choice for both beginners and seasoned RF enthusiasts.

One of the standout features of the FR146 is its ability to deliver a stable and clean signal. It employs advanced modulation techniques to ensure high-quality transmissions, minimizing interference and distortion. The device supports AM modulation, which is ideal for long-range communication due to its excellent propagation characteristics. This feature is particularly useful in outdoor environments where signals can travel considerable distances.

Another significant advantage of the FR146 is its user-adjustable output power. Users can easily modify the transmitter's power settings to suit specific needs, whether they require low power for short-range applications or higher power for extended reach. This flexibility allows for greater versatility in operation and makes it suitable for various scenarios.

The FR146 also comes equipped with a built-in tone generator, which can be used to encode audio signals. This feature allows for the integration of sound with the RF transmission, making it a perfect choice for projects that require audio broadcasting. Furthermore, the device includes a frequency stabilization circuit, ensuring that the transmitter maintains a consistent frequency even under varying temperature and voltage conditions.

In terms of construction, the FR146 is designed for durability and ease of use. It features a robust enclosure that protects the internal components from environmental factors. The device is straightforward to set up, often requiring only a few simple connections for operation. Its lightweight design enables easy mobility, making it suitable for portable applications.

Overall, the Ramsey Electronics FR146 stands out for its combination of advanced features, robust performance, and ease of use. Whether you are working on a personal project, conducting experiments, or managing professional tasks, the FR146 offers a reliable and effective solution for your RF transmission needs. Its adaptability across different applications makes it a valuable addition to any electronics enthusiast's toolkit.