CHAIN SAW TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

Bucking Process of cutting a felled tree or log

into lengths.

Clamping Lever Lever is loosened to allow inner pole to be adjustd and tighted to hole pole

in position.

Felling Process of cutting down a tree. Felling Cut Final cut when felling a tree. Make

this cut on opposite side of tree from notching

cut.

Front Handle Located at front of saw body. Front Hand Guard Shield between front

handle and guide bar. Protects left hand while

using saw.

Guide Bar Metal bar that extends from saw

body. The guide bar supports and guides chain. Guide Bar Nose Tip or end of guide bar. Inner Pole The moveable section of tubing to

which the saw is attached.

Kickback Quick backward and upward motion of guide bar. Kickback may occur when tip of guide bar touches an object while chain is mov- ing. The guide bar will kick up and back towards

operator.

Limbing Process of cutting limb(s) from a

felled tree.

Low-Kickback Chain Chain that reduces chance

of kickback as required by ANSI B175.1. Normal Cutting Position Stance used while

making bucking and felling cuts.

Notching Cut Notch cut in tree that directs

fall of tree.

Oiler Control System for oiling guide bar and chain.

Outer Pole Retains the moveable inner pole. Power Head Chain saw without chain and guide

bar. Also known as saw body.

Pushback (Kickback, Pinch) Rapid pushback of chain saw. Pushback may occur if chain along top of guide bar is pinched, caught, or contacts a

foreign object.

Rear Handle Handle located at rear of saw

body.

Reduced Kickback Guide Bar Guide bar that

reduces chance of kickback.

Replacement Chain Chain that complies with ANSI B175.1 when used with a specific saw. It may not meet ANSI requirements when used with

other saws.

Saw Chain (Chain) Loop of chain having cutting teeth for cutting wood. The motor drives

chain. The guide bar supports chain.

Spiked Bumper (Spike) Pointed teeth at front of saw body beside guide bar. Keep spiked bumper in contact with wood when felling or bucking. It

helps maintain position of saw while cutting. Sprocket Toothed wheel that drives chain.

Switch Device that completes or interrupts

electrical circuit to motor of saw.

Switch Linkage This device connects switch to trigger. It moves switch when you squeeze

trigger.

Trigger Switch Lockout Device that reduces

accidental starting of saw.

Trigger Device that turns saw on and off. Squeezing trigger turns saw on. Releasing trigger turns

saw off.

Trimming (Pruning) Process of cutting limb(s)

from a living tree.

Undercut An upward cut from underside of log or limb. This is done while in normal cutting position and cutting with top of guide bar.

ENGLISH