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Seagate ST3750630SS, ST31000640SS Predictive failures, Thermal monitor, Temperature Log Page 0Dh

Models: ST31000640SS ST3500620SS ST3750630SS

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Error rate is the number of errors per operation. The algorithm that S.M.A.R.T. uses to record rates of error is to set thresholds for the number of errors and their interval. If the number of errors exceeds the threshold before the interval expires, the error rate is considered to be unacceptable. If the number of errors does not exceed the threshold before the interval expires, the error rate is considered to be acceptable. In either case, the inter- val and failure counters are reset and the process starts over.

Predictive failures

S.M.A.R.T. signals predictive failures when the drive is performing unacceptably for a period of time. The firm- ware keeps a running count of the number of times the error rate for each attribute is unacceptable. To accom- plish this, a counter is incremented each time the error rate is unacceptable and decremented (not to exceed zero) whenever the error rate is acceptable. If the counter continually increments such that it reaches the pre- dictive threshold, a predictive failure is signaled. This counter is referred to as the Failure History Counter. There is a separate Failure History Counter for each attribute.

5.2.6Thermal monitor

Barracuda ES.2 drives implement a temperature warning system which:

1.Signals the host if the temperature exceeds a value which would threaten the drive.

2.Signals the host if the temperature exceeds a user-specified value.

3.Saves a S.M.A.R.T. data frame on the drive which exceeds the threatening temperature value.

A temperature sensor monitors the drive temperature and issues a warning over the interface when the tem- perature exceeds a set threshold. The temperature is measured at power-up and then at ten-minute intervals after power-up.

The thermal monitor system generates a warning code of 01-0B01 when the temperature exceeds the speci- fied limit in compliance with the SCSI standard. The drive temperature is reported in the FRU code field of mode sense data. You can use this information to determine if the warning is due to the temperature exceeding the drive threatening temperature or the user-specified temperature.

This feature is controlled by the Enable Warning (EWasc) bit, and the reporting mechanism is controlled by the Method of Reporting Informational Exceptions field (MRIE) on the Informational Exceptions Control (IEC) mode page (1Ch).

The current algorithm implements two temperature trip points. The first trip point is set at 68°C which is the maximum temperature limit according to the drive specification. The second trip point is user-selectable using the Log Select command. The reference temperature parameter in the temperature log page (see Table 1) can be used to set this trip point. The default value for this drive is 68°C, however, you can set it to any value in the range of 0 to 68°C. If you specify a temperature greater than 68°C in this field, the temperature is rounded down to 68°C. A sense code is sent to the host to indicate the rounding of the parameter field.

Table 1:

Temperature Log Page (0Dh)

 

 

Parameter Code

Description

 

 

 

0000h

 

Primary Temperature

 

 

 

0001h

 

Reference Temperature

 

 

 

5.2.7Drive Self Test (DST)

Drive Self Test (DST) is a technology designed to recognize drive fault conditions that qualify the drive as a failed unit. DST validates the functionality of the drive at a system level.

There are two test coverage options implemented in DST:

1.Extended test

2.Short text

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Barracuda ES.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. E

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Seagate ST3750630SS, ST31000640SS, ST3500620SS manual Predictive failures, Thermal monitor, Temperature Log Page 0Dh
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ST31000640SS, ST3500620SS, ST3750630SS specifications

Seagate has been a leading name in the storage industry for decades, and its range of enterprise-class hard drives showcases advanced technologies and robust performance. The Seagate ST3750630SS, ST3500620SS, and ST31000640SS are three notable models that cater to the demands of data centers and enterprises. Each model is designed with specific features that enhance reliability and efficiency, making them suitable for various applications.

The Seagate ST3750630SS is a 750GB 15K RPM Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) drive. It boasts a high-performance architecture that allows for fast data transfer rates, making it ideal for high-load environments such as transaction processing and video streaming. This drive features an MTBF of 1.6 million hours, ensuring minimal downtime due to failures. It also employs advanced error recovery and data protection mechanisms, including error correction codes (ECC), to maintain data integrity.

Meanwhile, the ST3500620SS offers a capacity of 500GB with a spinning speed of 15K RPM as well. This drive utilizes the SAS interface, providing users with improved bandwidth and connectivity compared to traditional SATA drives. The ST3500620SS is designed with a focus on high availability, featuring a robust design that supports multiple workloads simultaneously. Its quick access times enhance overall system performance, making it a preferred choice for high-performance computing applications.

The ST31000640SS is another enterprise-class offering, delivering 1TB of storage capacity. Like its counterparts, this drive operates at 15K RPM and utilizes the SAS interface, facilitating fast data processing and retrieval. It also incorporates a dual-port design which allows for redundancy and failover capabilities. This feature is critical in enterprise environments where data access and uptime are paramount. The drive's design is optimized for durability and longevity, best suited for environments that require 24/7 operation.

All three Seagate drives feature advanced technologies such as dual-stage actuators and thermal write technology, ensuring improved read and write performance, along with reduced power consumption. Additionally, they are built to endure the rigors of enterprise workloads, including heavy I/O operations and high access demands.

In summary, the Seagate ST3750630SS, ST3500620SS, and ST31000640SS are exemplary models that reflect the company’s commitment to quality and performance in enterprise storage solutions. With their high speeds, reliability, and extensive features, these drives are well-equipped to meet the challenges of modern data-driven environments.