5.1.3Seek errors

A seek error is defined as a failure of the drive to position the heads to the addressed track. After detecting an initial seek error, the drive automatically performs an error recovery process. If the error recovery process fails, a seek positioning error (Error code = 15h or 02h) will be reported with a Hardware error (04h) in the Sense Key. Recoverable seek errors are specified at Less than 10 errors in 108 seeks. Unrecoverable seek errors (Sense Key = 04h) are classified as drive failures.

5.1.4Interface errors

An interface error is defined as a failure of the receiver on a port to recover the data as transmitted by the device port connected to the receiver. The error may be detected as a running disparity error, illegal code, loss of word sync, or CRC error.

5.2Reliability and service

You can enhance the reliability of disk drives by ensuring that the drive receives adequate cooling. Section 6.0 provides temperature measurements and other information that may be used to enhance the service life of the drive. Section 8.2 provides recommended air-flow information.

5.2.1Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)

These drives shall achieve an AFR of 0.73% (MTBF of 1,200,000 hours) when operated in an environment that ensures the HDA case temperatures do not exceed the values specified in Section 6.4.1.

Operation at case temperatures outside the specifications in Section 6.4.1 may increase the AFR (decrease the MTBF).

AFR and MTBF statistics are population statistics that are not relevant to individual units. AFR and MTBF spec- ifications are based on the following assumptions for Enterprise Storage System environments:

•8,760 power-on hours per year

•250 average on/off cycles per year

•Operating at nominal voltages

•System provides adequate cooling to ensure the case temperatures specified in Section 6.4.1 are not exceeded.

5.2.2Preventive maintenance

No routine scheduled preventive maintenance is required.

5.2.3Hot plugging the drive

When a disk is powered on by switching the power or hot plugged, the drive runs a self test before attempting to communicate on its’ interfaces. When the self test completes successfully, the drive initiates a Link Reset starting with OOB. An attached device should respond to the link reset. If the link reset attempt fails, or any time the drive looses sync, the drive initiated link reset. The drive will initiate link reset once per second but alternates between port A and B. Therefore each port will attempt a link reset once per 2 seconds assuming both ports are out of sync.

If the self-test fails, the does not respond to link reset on the failing port.

Note. It is the responsibility of the systems integrator to assure that no temperature, energy, voltage haz- ard, or ESD potential hazard is presented during the hot connect/disconnect operation. Discharge the static electricity from the drive carrier prior to inserting it into the system.

Caution. The drive motor must come to a complete stop prior to changing the plane of operation. This time is required to insure data integrity.

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Seagate ST3500620SS Reliability and service, Seek errors, Interface errors, Preventive maintenance, Hot plugging the drive
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ST31000640SS, ST3500620SS, ST3750630SS specifications

Seagate has been a leading name in the storage industry for decades, and its range of enterprise-class hard drives showcases advanced technologies and robust performance. The Seagate ST3750630SS, ST3500620SS, and ST31000640SS are three notable models that cater to the demands of data centers and enterprises. Each model is designed with specific features that enhance reliability and efficiency, making them suitable for various applications.

The Seagate ST3750630SS is a 750GB 15K RPM Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) drive. It boasts a high-performance architecture that allows for fast data transfer rates, making it ideal for high-load environments such as transaction processing and video streaming. This drive features an MTBF of 1.6 million hours, ensuring minimal downtime due to failures. It also employs advanced error recovery and data protection mechanisms, including error correction codes (ECC), to maintain data integrity.

Meanwhile, the ST3500620SS offers a capacity of 500GB with a spinning speed of 15K RPM as well. This drive utilizes the SAS interface, providing users with improved bandwidth and connectivity compared to traditional SATA drives. The ST3500620SS is designed with a focus on high availability, featuring a robust design that supports multiple workloads simultaneously. Its quick access times enhance overall system performance, making it a preferred choice for high-performance computing applications.

The ST31000640SS is another enterprise-class offering, delivering 1TB of storage capacity. Like its counterparts, this drive operates at 15K RPM and utilizes the SAS interface, facilitating fast data processing and retrieval. It also incorporates a dual-port design which allows for redundancy and failover capabilities. This feature is critical in enterprise environments where data access and uptime are paramount. The drive's design is optimized for durability and longevity, best suited for environments that require 24/7 operation.

All three Seagate drives feature advanced technologies such as dual-stage actuators and thermal write technology, ensuring improved read and write performance, along with reduced power consumption. Additionally, they are built to endure the rigors of enterprise workloads, including heavy I/O operations and high access demands.

In summary, the Seagate ST3750630SS, ST3500620SS, and ST31000640SS are exemplary models that reflect the company’s commitment to quality and performance in enterprise storage solutions. With their high speeds, reliability, and extensive features, these drives are well-equipped to meet the challenges of modern data-driven environments.
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