1.1About the Serial ATA interface

The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:

Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jump- ers or other configuration options.

Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.

Scalability to higher performance levels.

In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow you to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disc drive in your current system and expect all of your existing applications to work as normal.

The Serial ATA interface connects each disc drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

Note. The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.

The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.

The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device regis- ters, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For addi- tional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. The specification can be downloaded from http://www.serialata.org.

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Momentus 5400.3 SATA Blade Server Product Manual, Rev. E

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Seagate ST9402116SB, ST980815SB, ST960815SB, ST9160821SB, ST9120822SB, ST9100828SB manual About the Serial ATA interface

ST9402116SB, ST980815SB, ST9160821SB, ST9100828SB, ST9120822SB specifications

The Seagate ST980815SB, ST9120822SB, ST9402116SB, ST9160821SB, and ST9100828SB are a lineup of popular hard disk drives that cater to various data storage needs, especially in enterprise and server environments. Each model features a combination of cutting-edge technology, performance capabilities, and robust reliability, making them ideal choices for businesses and IT infrastructures.

The ST980815SB, with a capacity of 80GB, was designed to meet the requirements of entry-level servers, workstations, and embedded applications. It operates at a spindle speed of 7200 RPM, ensuring quick access to stored data. This model employs the use of perpendicular magnetic recording technology, which enhances data density and reliability, allowing for increased storage capacity in a compact form factor.

The ST9120822SB offers a larger storage capacity of 120GB, targeting small to mid-sized enterprise applications. Like its smaller counterpart, it operates at 7200 RPM, delivering high transfer rates and low latency, which are critical for data-intensive operations. It includes features such as Native Command Queuing (NCQ) that optimizes the order of read and write commands, enhancing overall performance during multi-tasking operations.

Next in line, the ST9402116SB provides an impressive 400GB of storage, catering to applications that require a substantial amount of capacity. This model also uses a 7200 RPM spindle speed and incorporates SATA interface technology, providing fast data transfer rates while ensuring seamless integration into existing systems. Its robust design makes it suitable for continuous operation in always-on environments.

The ST9160821SB is another impressive offering, with a maximum capacity of 160GB that serves businesses demanding higher storage solutions without sacrificing performance. It maintains 7200 RPM speeds and is built with advanced thermal and vibration protection features, ensuring stable performance under varying environmental conditions.

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Overall, these Seagate models represent a comprehensive suite of solutions that meet the diverse needs of businesses, successfully combining capacity, speed, and reliability for optimal data storage solutions. Each of these devices leverages Seagate's cutting-edge technologies to deliver high performance and uptime, making them a reliable choice for both small businesses and enterprise-level applications.