Power-management modes, Power management modes

2.9.4Power-management modes

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes:

Table 3:	Power management modes

Power modes		Heads	Spindle	Buffer

Active (operating)		Tracking	Rotating	Full power

Idle, performance		Tracking	Rotating	Self refresh—low power

Idle, active		Floating	Rotating	Self refresh—low power

Idle, low power		Parked	Rotating	Self refresh—low power

Standby		Parked	Stopped	Self refresh—low power

Sleep		Parked	Stopped	Self refresh—low power

•Active mode

The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.

•Idle mode

The buffer remains enabled in performance mode, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.

•Standby mode

The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is in Self Refresh Low Power mode, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.

•Sleep mode

The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is in Self Refresh Low Power mode, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.

•Idle and Standby timers

Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary.

10	Momentus 5400.2 PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

ST9120821A, ST98823A, ST94813A, ST9100824A, ST93811A specifications

The Seagate ST96812A, ST93811A, ST9100824A, ST94813A, and ST98823A are notable hard drive models from Seagate’s extensive lineup, each offering distinct features and technologies suitable for various computing needs. Designed predominantly for desktop and enterprise solutions, these drives showcase Seagate's commitment to performance, reliability, and innovative technology.

Starting with the ST96812A, this drive features a storage capacity of 120 GB and utilizes an ATA interface, making it a popular choice during its time for both personal computing and enterprise applications. It is engineered with a 5400 RPM spindle speed, providing a balance between performance and power efficiency. With its 2 MB cache, the ST96812A enables quick access to frequently used data, facilitating smooth operation for everyday tasks.

The ST93811A, with a capacity of 80 GB, builds on the principles of dependable storage. It also operates at 5400 RPM, ensuring consistent performance for users who rely on dependable access to their stored information. The model’s robust design includes a 2 MB buffer, enhancing data transfer speeds and improving overall system responsiveness.

Next, the ST9100824A offers a significant leap in performance with a 100 GB capacity and superior data management capabilities. This drive integrates features like Advanced Format technology, which optimizes sector size for increased storage efficiency and error correction. The spindle speed retains 7200 RPM, providing faster read and write speeds which cater well to intensive applications such as gaming or video editing.

With a focus on higher storage capacity, the ST94813A holds up to 160 GB. This model is particularly notable for its low power consumption and quiet operation, making it suitable for environments where noise reduction is crucial, such as audio production studios or home media centers. The 7200 RPM speed and enhanced cache improve overall performance for multitasking scenarios.

Lastly, the ST98823A’s 250 GB capacity positions it as a higher-end option within this series. Featuring a spindle speed of 7200 RPM and a considerable cache size, it excels in handling larger files and complex applications. This model is geared towards users seeking a fusion of speed and ample storage for applications ranging from database management to creative production.

In summary, the Seagate ST96812A, ST93811A, ST9100824A, ST94813A, and ST98823A hard drives collectively illustrate Seagate's dedication to providing various storage solutions characterized by performance, efficiency, and technological advancement tailored to meet diverse user demands.

Seagate ST9120821A manual Power-management modes, Power management modes, Active mode, Idle mode

Models: ST9120821A ST98823A ST94813A ST9100824A ST93811A ST96812A

2.9.4Power-management modes