INSTALLATION

1-1/4"1-1/2"2"

Up to 25 Ft.

25 to 50 Ft.

50 to 200 Ft.

Discharge Pipe Sizes

When the pttmp is some distance from the house or point of water use, the discharge pipe size should be increased to reduce pressure losses caused by friction.

1"1-1/4"1-1/2"

Up to 25 Ft.

25 to 1O0 Ft.

1O0 to 600 Ft.

quired on new installations, pumps requiring repriming and

pumps that have been disassembled for service. Do this as follows:

1.Open faucets furthest from tank and allow pump to op- erate.

2.Air in the system will cause a sputtering flow; allow faucets to run until you have a steady, air free stream.

3.Open and close faucets repeatedly until you are sure all air has been removed.

4.If stream does not become steady, air may be leaking into the system; check for leaks in the piping on the suction side of the pump.

NOTICE: To prevent waterlogging, check tank air charge annually.

Tank

Tanks are pre-charged with 40 PSI air pressure at the factory.

Your tank requires an air charge of 40 pounds per square

inch (PSI) for proper operation; check tank pressure with

tire gauge to determine ff air charge needs adjustment. Tank

pre-charge shonld be checked annually; see instructions at

right.

In areas where the temperature is high for long periods of

time, the tank pre-charge pressure may increase. This may

reduce the tank drawdown (amount of water available per

cycle). If this occurs, reduce the pre-charge pressure to two

PSI below the pump cut-in setting of the pressure switch (normally to 38 PSD.

It is necessary to flush all air out of the piping system and

water reservoir portion of the pre-charged tank. This is re-

To Check Tank Air Charge

If drawdown (amount of water available per cycle) de-

creases significantly, check as follows:

1.To check air charge in tank, shut off electric power to pump, open faucet near tank, and drain completely.

2.At the air valve in top of tank, check air pressure with

standard tire gauge. Air pressure should be the same as pump pressure switch cut-insetting (40 PSI).

3.If the air pressure is below 40 PSI, add air to the tank.

Use an air compressor or a portable air storage tank.

4.Use soap or liquid detergent to check for air leaks around

air valve. Continuous bubbling indicates a leak. If neces- sary, install new core in air valve. This is the same as

those used for automobile tubeless tires.

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

2

3

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

5

 

1.

Tank

nearly

empty

- air

expands

Filling area

above

 

cut off

setting

of pressure

switch.

 

 

vinyl

separator.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Water

being

drawn from

tank

- compressed

tank air

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Water

begins

to

enter

tank

-

air

is compressed

above

 

forces

water

out of

separator.

 

 

 

separator as it fills with water.

 

 

 

5.

Separator

completely

empty

- new cycle

ready to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Pump-up

cycle

completed

-

air

now compressed

to

 

begin.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 3

Page 5
Image 5
Sears 390.2521 owner manual To Check Tank Air Charge, 41-1/22, Discharge Pipe Sizes, 11-1/41-1/2

390.2521 specifications

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