Glossary

RJ-45 Connector

A connector for twisted-pair wiring.

RSS

Receive Side Scaling, raises utilization levels of multi-core servers dramatically by distributing the I/O load across all CPUs and cores.

STP

Shielded twisted-pair cable.

Switched Ports

Ports that are on separate collision domains or LAN segments.

TIA

Telecommunications Industry Association

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)

Protocol suite that includes TCP as the primary transport protocol, and IP as the network layer protocol.

TCP

Transmission Control Protocol. TCP and UDP (User Datagram Protocol) are the two transport protocols in TCP/IP. TCP ensures that a message is sent accurately and in its entirety. However, for real-time voice and video, there is really no time or reason to correct errors and UDP is used instead.

UDP

User Datagram Protocol. A protocol within the TCP/IP protocol suite that is used in place of TCP when a reliable delivery is not required. For example, UDP is used for real-time audio and video traffic where lost packets are simply ignored, because there is no time to retransmit. If UDP is used and a reliable delivery is required, packet sequence checking and error notification must be written into the applications.

UTP

Unshielded twisted-pair cable.

Virtual LAN (VLAN)

A Virtual LAN is a collection of network nodes with common requirements that are grouped together, regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network. A VLAN serves as a logical workgroup with no physical barriers, allowing users to share information and resources as though located on the same LAN segment.

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SMC Networks SMC10GPCIe-XFP manual RJ-45 Connector, Switched Ports, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol TCP/IP