Smith Cast Iron Boilers 19A SERIES BOILER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS, Correct, Hydrostatic Test

Models: 19A SERIES

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CORRECT

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19A SERIES BOILER

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

TABLE 3

STEP 1

UPPER RIGHT

5 FT. LBS.

STEP 2

LOWER LEFT

5 FT. LBS.

STEP 3

UPPER LEFT

5 FT. LBS.

STEP 4

LOWER RIGHT

5 FT. LBS.

STEP 5

UPPER RIGHT

25 FT. LBS.

STEP 6

LOWER LEFT

25 FT. LBS.

STEP 7

UPPER RIGHT

50 FT. LBS.

STEP 8

LOWER LEFT

50 FT. LBS.

STEP 9

UPPER LEFT

10 FT. LBS.

STEP 10

LOWER RIGHT

10 FT. LBS.

 

 

 

Prepare additional intermediate sections and install in the same manner described above. Be sure each section is properly sealed against water leakage and flue gas exfiltration. Be certain the angle rails remain level and provide support for each section as it is assembled. Check each section for vertical position.

When all sections, including the front section or back are in place, check all draw rods to insure iron-to-iron contact at ports. DO NOT APPLY EXCESSIVE TORQUE. See TABLE 3 for recommended torques.

HYDRONIC

SEAL

CORRECT

HYDRONIC

SEAL

INCORRECT

SEALING

FIGURE 3

7.HYDROSTATIC TEST

Plug tappings, fill boiler with water and vent air from top of boiler. Check for leaks. Leakage at seals may be due to misalignment of hydronic seals. Loosen draw rods, reposition seals and retest as above.

All completed boilers shall satisfactorily pass the hydrostatic tests as prescribed by A.S.M.E., Code Section IV.

1.Steam Boilers – The assembled boiler shall be subjected to a hydrostatic test of not less than 45 PSIG.

2.Water Boilers – The assembled boiler shall be subjected to a hydrostatic test pressure not less than 1-1/2 times the maximum allowable working pressure.

3.The required test shall not exceed the test pressure by more than 10 PSI.

Excessive torque on draw rods may damage castings. Do not exceed the torque shown in TABLE 3.

In a cold environment, hydronic seals may not quickly conform to sealing surfaces when properly compressed. Under such conditions, hydrostatic testing with cold water might show weeping or leaking at the seals. To avoid this possibility, delay filling the boiler with cold water for a few hours after assembly, or use warm water, if available, for the tests.

If there is seepage about chaplets or minor leakage, consult the Smith Company representative for advice regarding A.S.M.E. Code approved repairs by peening or plugging.

8.STEAM PIPING

A steam piping schedule is shown in TABLE 4. Pitch piping to allow condensate to flow in the same direction as steam. Makeup water connections must be made to the return piping, not directly to the boiler. Install blow-down valves as required.

See FIGURE 4 for recommended acceptable steam piping arrangement.

TABLE 4

BOILER SIZE

NO. OF 3" RISERS

HEADER

EQUALIZER

3 THRU 5 SECTION

1

3"

1-1/2"

6 THRU 10 SECTION

2

4"

2"

11 AND 12 SECTION

2

5"

2-1/2"

STEAM SUPPLY

TO SYSTEM

GATE VALVE

 

3" STEAM RISER(S)

SUPPORT DISCHARGE

 

PIPE

STEAM HEADER

EQUALIZER

*

CONNECTION

 

TERMINATE DISCHARGE

BOILER WATER LINE

PIPE SO AS TO AVOID

41 1/4" ABOVE FLOOR

DISCHARGE ON PERSONS

 

GATE VALVE

 

ALTERNATE RETURN

 

CONNECTION

2" BELOW MINIMUM

C.W. MAKEUP

BOILER WATER LINE

CONNECTION

 

GATE VALVE

* SAFETY VALVE

 

RETURN

BLOWDOWN VALVE

CONNECTION

TO DRAIN

 

TYPICAL STEAM PIPING DIAGRAM

FIGURE 4

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Smith Cast Iron Boilers 19A SERIES BOILER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS, Correct, Incorrect Sealing, Hydrostatic Test