Glossary

Sony Notebook User Guide

 

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112

Term

Definition

 

 

Lithium-ion battery

A lithium-ion battery uses lithium cobalt oxide and carbon as electrodes and ions move from

 

one electrode to the other during charge and discharge. Lithium-ion batteries are the first

 

choice for notebooks because of their light weight, high energy density and because they

 

have no memory effect. In addition they do not use heavy metals like lead, mercury or

 

cadmium.

 

 

MAPI

Short for Messaging Application Program Interface. A Microsoft Windows® interface

 

enabling you to send e-mail messages. It allows e-mail access and distribution among

 

applications. MAPI-compatible applications include a Send Mail or Send in the File menu of

 

the application.

 

 

maximum RAM

The maximum amount of RAM that your computer can contain. Once this amount is

 

reached, you can no longer add additional RAM to your computer.

 

 

Motherboard

The motherboard is the main circuit board inside your computer. It holds the CPU, the BIOS,

 

the memory and so on.

 

 

MPEG

MPEG or Moving Pictures Experts Group is a standard for audio-visual compression of video

 

sequences. MPEG achieves high compression rates by storing only the changes from one

 

frame to another. The decrease in data is generally imperceptible to the human eye. MPEG-

 

1 was developed for digital storage of video and audio data on CD-ROM. MPEG-2 achieves

 

better image and audio quality and is more targeted to TV broadcasting and DVD.

 

 

Operating system

The operating system is software that manages all the other programs in a computer. It

 

defines how the computer reads and writes information to its disks (and other hardware).

 

Windows® 2000, Windows® Millennium Edition, Windows® XP Professional and Windows®

 

XP Home Edition are examples of operating systems found on VAIOs.

 

 

Partition

A partition is a logical division of a computer’s hard disk. A two-partition hard drive would

 

typically contain C: and D: drives. Partitioning is particularly useful if you run more than one

 

operating system or to clearly separate your data files from your installed software.