SPX Cooling Technologies 98-1514E user manual Operation

Operation

produced by the entire tower would indicate. Wintertime operation of multicell towers at low cold water temperature levels requires that the operator be especially watchful.

2.As cold air enters the louvers, it causes the water flowing over the fill to be drawn inward toward the center of the tower. Thus, under fan operation, the louvers and lower periphery of the tower structure remain partly dry, seeing only random splashing from within the tower—plus normal atmospheric moisture from the entering air. Such lightly wetted areas are most subject to freezing.

Therefore, if excessive ice forms on the louvers, stop the fan for a few minutes. With the fan off, the water flow will increase in the vicinity of the louvers and reduce the ice buildup.

3.Under extended extreme cold conditions, it may be necessary to op- erate the fan in reverse. This forces warm air out through the louvers, melting any accumulated ice—adequate heat load must be available. Reversal may be at either full or half speed; however, SPX Cooling recommends reversal at half speed. Reverse operation of the fan should be used sparingly and should only be used to control ice, not to prevent it. Reverse fan operation should not need to exceed 1 or 2 minutes. Monitoring is required to determine the time required to melt accumulated ice.

Reverse operation of fans for prolonged periods during subfreezing Warningweather can cause severe damage to fans and fan cylinders. Ice can

accumulate inside fan cylinders at fan blade plane of rotation and fan blade tips will eventually strike this ring of ice, damaging the fan blades or cylinder. Ice can also accumulate on fan blades and be thrown off, damaging fan cylinder or blades. Allow a minimum of 10 minute delay between reverse operation and forward operation dur- ing subfreezing weather to permit ice to dissipate from fan blades and fan cylinders. See Caution note on page 11 for fan speed change and reversing precautions.

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