For signal wiring, (the wiring between interconnected detectors or from detectors to auxiliary devices), it is usu- ally recommended that single conductor wire be no smaller than 18 gauge. The duct smoke detector terminals accom- modate wire sizes up to 12 gauge. The last foot of conduit should be flexible conduit (available in electrical supply houses), which facilitates easier installation and puts less strain on the conduit holes in the housing. Solid conduit connections may be used if desired.
Smoke detectors and alarm system control panels have specifications for allowable loop resistance. Consult the control panel manufacturer’s specifications for the total loop resistance allowed for the particular model control panel being used before wiring the detector loop.
Wiring Instructions
The DH100LP detectors are designed for easy wiring. The housing provides a terminal strip with clamping plates. Wiring connections are made by stripping about
The DH100LP duct smoke detector is designed to operate with 12 or 24 VDC UL listed
[5.7] Perform Detector Check
1.Perform STANDBY AND TROUBLE TEST per Section [6.2.1].
2.Perform MAGNET TEST per Section [6.2.2.1]. The RTS451 test of Section [6.2.2.2] may substitute for this requirement.
3.Perform AIR FLOW TEST per Section [6.1.1].
4.Perform SMOKE RESPONSE TEST per Section [6.1.2].
5.Perform SENSITIVITY TEST per Section [6.2.3].
[5.8] Install The Cover
Install the cover using the six screws that are captured in the housing cover. Be certain filters are installed as speci- fied in Section [5.5]. Make sure that the cover fits into the base groove and that all gaskets are in their proper posi- tions. Tighten the six screws.
[6]Duct Smoke Detector Maintenance And Test Procedures
Test and maintain duct smoke detectors as recommended in NFPA 72. The tests contained in this manual were devised to assist maintenance personnel in verification of proper detector operation.
Before conducting these tests, notify the proper authorities that the smoke detection system will be temporarily out of
service. Disable the zone or system under test to prevent unwanted alarms.
[6.1] Smoke Entry Tests
[6.1.1] Air Flow
The DH100LP is designed to operate over an extended air speed range of 100 to 4000 FPM. To verify sufficient sampling of ducted air, turn the air handler on and use a manometer to measure the differential pressure between the two sam- pling tubes. The differential pressure should measure at least 0.0015 inches of water and no more than 1.2 inches of water. Because most commercially available manometers cannot accurately measure very low pressure differentials, applica- tions with less than 500 FPM of duct air speed may require one of the following: 1) the use of a
[6.1.2] Air Flow Test using Aerosol Smoke
This test is intended for
*Aerosol smoke can be purchased from Home Safeguard Industries, Malibu, CA. Phone:
[6.1.3] Smoke Entry Test
To determine if smoke is capable of entering the sens- ing chamber, visually identify any obstructions. Plug the exhaust and inlet tube holes to prevent ducted air from carrying smoke away from the detector head, then blow smoke such as cigarette, cotton wick, or punk directly at the head to cause an alarm. REMEMBER TO REMOVE THE PLUGS AFTER THIS TEST, OR THE DETECTOR WILL NOT FUNCTION PROPERLY.
[6.1.4] Air Flow Test using Dwyer Series 607 Differential Pressure Transmitter
Verify the air speed of the duct using an anemometer. Air speed must be at least 100 FPM. Wire the Dwyer transmit- ter as shown in Figure 7. Connect the leads of the meter to either side of the 1000Ω resistor. Allow unit to warm up for 15 seconds. With both HIGH and LOW pressure ports open to ambient air, measure and record the voltage drop acrossthe 1000Ω resistor (measurement 1), 4.00 volts is typical. Using flexible tubing and rubber stoppers, connect the HIGH side of the transmitter to the sampling tube of
5 |