SLUU161 – April, 2003

6 Test Results / Performance Data

6.1Efficiency and Power Loss

Figure 3 shows the efficiency as the load is varied from 1 A to over 15 A. The typical efficiency remains over 90% as the load ranges from 3 A to 12 A.

 

 

 

 

EFFICIENCY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

vs

 

 

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

LOAD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

%

88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Efficiency

86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

 

 

 

IOUT – Output Current – A

 

 

Figure 3

 

 

 

POWER DISSIPATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

vs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOAD

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– W

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dissipation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– Power

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DISS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

 

 

 

 

IOUT – Output Current – A

 

 

Figure 4

6.2Closed Loop Performance

OVERALL GAIN AND PHASE

vs

OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY

 

50

Phase

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

140

 

 

30

 

 

120

 

 

 

 

Gain

100

°

Gain – dB

20

 

 

 

 

Phase

10

 

 

80

0

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

–10

 

 

40

 

 

–20

 

 

20

 

 

–30

1 k

10 k

0

 

 

100

100 k

 

fOSC – Oscillator Frequency – kHz

Figure 5.

TPS40051-Based Design Converts 12-V Bus to 1.8 V at 15 A (SLUP195)

11

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Image 11
Texas Instruments TPS40051 manual Test Results / Performance Data, Efficiency and Power Loss, Closed Loop Performance

TPS40051 specifications

Texas Instruments TPS40051 is a highly integrated, synchronous step-down (buck) switching regulator designed to deliver power efficiently and effectively to various applications. This device is particularly well-suited for powering FPGAs, DSPs, microcontrollers, and other digital devices that require a stable voltage supply with high efficiency.

One of the main features of the TPS40051 is its ability to operate from a wide input voltage range of 4.5V to 17V. This flexibility makes it suitable for a variety of power sources, including battery-operated systems and traditional AC/DC power supplies. The output voltage can be adjusted from 0.8V to 85% of the input voltage, making it adaptable to different load requirements and application scenarios.

The TPS40051 employs a constant frequency, voltage mode control scheme, which results in improved transient response and stability. The device operates with a fixed switching frequency that can be set between 100kHz and 1MHz, allowing designers to optimize their designs for efficiency or minimize electromagnetic interference (EMI). The low RDS(on) of the integrated MOSFETs reduces conduction losses, contributing to the overall high efficiency of the solution, often exceeding 90%.

In terms of protection features, the TPS40051 includes overcurrent protection, thermal shutdown, and under-voltage lockout, which enhance the reliability of the system. These features allow the device to maintain safe operating conditions in various scenarios, protecting both the regulator and the load.

Another significant characteristic of the TPS40051 is its ability to operate in a Power Good mode. This feature provides feedback to the system regarding the status of the output voltage, allowing for better system monitoring and control. Additionally, it has an adjustable soft-start feature, which helps prevent inrush current during power-up, further protecting sensitive loads.

The TPS40051’s compact package options and its integration of features make it a flexible choice for designers looking to implement efficient power management solutions. Whether used in industrial, automotive, or consumer electronics applications, the TPS40051’s robust performance and adaptability make it an excellent choice for modern power supply designs.