Section 4: Operation

Tilling Tips & Techniques

Figure 4-18

B. Terrace Gardening:

When a slope is too steep or too short for vertical tilling, it may be necessary to till across the slope and create terraced rows. Terraces are rows that are cut into the side of a slope, creating a narrow, but flat area on which to plant.

On a long slope, you can make several terraces, one below the other.

Terraces should be only 2-to-3 feet wide. Digging too far into the side of the slope will expose poor subsoil that is unproductive for plants.

To create a terrace, start at the top of the slope and work down. Go back and forth across the first row as shown in Figure 4-18.

Each succeeding lower terrace is started by walking below the terrace you’re preparing. For added stability of the tiller, always keep the uphill wheel in the soft, newly tilled soil. Do not till the last 12" or more of the downhill outside edge of each terrace. This untilled strip helps prevents the terraces from breaking apart and washing downhill. It also provides a walking path between rows.

C. Tilling across slopes without terracing

If vertical or terracing gardening aren’t practical for you, then you can till laterally across a slope. We don’t really recommend this method as it can create unsure footing and invites soil erosion.

Study the terrain to make certain the slope is not too steep for safe tilling. If possible, make terraced rows or till vertically.

Move the belt into LOW belt range and the Wheel Speed Gear Lever to SLOW position. As in terrace gardening, start at the top of the slope and overlap the first pass by half the width of the tiller. For added stability, keep the uphill wheel in the soft, newly tilled soil. Each succeeding terraced area is started by walking below the terrace you are preparing (Figure 4-19).

Clearing the tines

The tines have a self-clearing action which helps to eliminate most tangling of debris. However, occasionally dry grass, stringy stalks or tough vines may become tangled.

Follow these procedures to help avoid tangling and to clear the tines, if necessary.

WARNING

Before clearing the tines by hand, stop the engine, allow all moving parts to stop and disconnect the spark plug wire. Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury.

To reduce tangling, set the Depth Regulator deep enough to get maximum “chopping” action as the tines chop the material against the ground. Also, try to till under crop residues or cover crops while they are green, moist and tender.

While power composting, try swaying the handlebars from side to side (about 6" to 12"). This “fishtailing” action often clears the tines of debris.

It may be necessary to remove the debris by hand (a pocket knife will help you to cut away the material).

Figure 4-19: Make a terrace in just 4 or 5 passes with the tiller.

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Troy-Bilt E686NHorseTM, 682JHorseTM, E682LHorseTM manual Clearing the tines, Terrace Gardening

E682LHorseTM, E686NHorseTM, 682JHorseTM specifications

Troy-Bilt is a recognized leader in outdoor power equipment, particularly known for its innovative and reliable garden tillers. Among its extensive lineup, the Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™, E686N Horse™, and E682L Horse™ tillers stand out for their robust performance and advanced technological features. Each model is uniquely designed to cater to different gardening needs, making them essential tools for both novice and experienced gardeners.

The Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™ is a commercial-grade tiller that boasts a powerful 6 HP engine, providing ample torque for breaking new ground or cultivating soil. Its 12-inch steel tines are designed for durability and efficiency, allowing for effective tilling at a depth of up to 8 inches. The unique counter-rotating tine feature enhances soil mixing and reduces the risk of soil compaction, ensuring optimal planting conditions. Additionally, the rear-wheel drive system offers superior traction and maneuverability, making it easier to navigate through tough terrain.

Next in line, the E686N Horse™ brings a slightly different set of capabilities, with an emphasis on user comfort and ease of operation. This model is equipped with a powerful 6.5 HP engine, which allows for efficient handling of larger plots. Its forward and reverse gear options provide flexibility in operations, especially when navigating tight spaces. The adjustable tilling width allows users to choose between 16 and 12 inches, making it versatile for various gardening tasks. This model also features an ergonomic design that includes adjustable handlebars, making it easier for users of different heights to operate comfortably.

Finally, the E682L Horse™ is designed for lighter gardening tasks. With a more compact design, this tiller features a 5 HP engine that delivers reliable performance for small to medium gardens. Its tilling depth of up to 6 inches and width of 18 inches makes it ideal for homeowners looking to maintain their garden beds or small plots. The E682L Horse™ incorporates a lightweight and easy-to-maneuver body, allowing for effortless transportation and storage.

All three tillers leverage advanced technologies such as Troy-Bilt's patented Walk Behind design, which provides optimal control and reduces fatigue during extended use. The durability of the construction materials ensures longevity, while user-friendly features enhance the overall gardening experience. Whether you are a professional landscaper or a homeowner with a passion for gardening, the Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™, E686N Horse™, and E682L Horse™ offer tailored solutions that meet a wide array of tilling needs.