Appendix A Quality of Service

Set Priority - Activate this check box to add a priority to the rule. The screen will refresh, allowing a selection of one of eight priority levels, zero being the lowest and seven the highest (each priority level is mapped to low/medium/high priority). This sets the priority of a packet on the connection matching the rule, while routing the packet.

Log Packets Matched by This Rule - Check this check box to log the first packet from a connection that was matched by this rule.

When should this rule occur? - By default, the rule will always be active. However, scheduler rules can be configured to define time periods during which the rule is active. To learn how to configure scheduler rules, see the “Advanced Settings” chapter.

Note: The hierarchy of the class rules is determined by the addi- tion order to the class. For example, if the first rule is “match packets with any source address, any destination address, and any protocol to this class,” all packets traveling through Router will be associated with the specific class. Any rules defined later will not have any effect.

Ingress Data

The Router can control outgoing data fairly easily. It can queue packets, delay them, give precedence to other packets, or drop them. This helps in resolving upload (Tx) traffic bottlenecks, and in most cases is sufficient. However, in the case of download (Rx) traffic bottlenecks, the ability to control the flow is much more limited. The Router cannot queue packets, since in most cases the local network (LAN) is much faster then the Internet (WAN), and when the Router receives a packet from the Internet, it passes it immediately to the local network.

QoS for ingress data has the following limitations, which do not exist for outgoing data:

QoS can only be applied to TCP streams (UDP streams cannot be delayed)

No borrowing mechanism

When reserving Rx bandwidth, it is strictly taken from the bandwidth of all other classes

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MI424WR specifications

The Verizon MI424WR is a high-performance wireless router that integrates various advanced technologies to meet the needs of modern internet users. Originally designed for Verizon's FiOS service, this device is tailored for users seeking robust internet connectivity along with versatile features. The MI424WR is ideal for facilitating high-speed internet usage across multiple devices in any household or small office setting.

One of the primary features of the Verizon MI424WR is its dual-band capability. It operates on both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands. The 2.4 GHz band is perfect for covering larger distances and penetrating through walls, while the 5 GHz band delivers higher speeds, making it suitable for activities requiring bandwidth, such as gaming or streaming high-definition content. This dual-band capability allows users to optimize their network performance based on their specific needs.

The MI424WR supports IEEE 802.11n wireless networking standards, enabling it to deliver up to 300 Mbps in wireless speeds. This capability is particularly useful for households with multiple users who require stable and fast internet for activities such as video conferencing, online gaming, and streaming. Additionally, the router includes four Ethernet ports for wired connections, ensuring that devices with high bandwidth requirements can operate without interruption.

In terms of security, the Verizon MI424WR offers robust features to protect user data. It supports WPA2 encryption, which is critical for safeguarding sensitive information over the wireless network. Users can also create security keys and customize firewall settings, providing an additional layer of protection against unauthorized access.

The router also boasts impressive quality of service (QoS) features, which prioritize bandwidth for specific applications. This functionality ensures that activities such as streaming and online gaming receive the necessary bandwidth for optimal performance, even when multiple devices are connected to the network.

Lastly, the device is equipped with user-friendly management features. A web-based interface allows users to easily configure settings, manage connected devices, and monitor network performance. The MI424WR's reliability and easy setup make it a favored choice for both novice and experienced users looking to enhance their internet experience. Overall, the Verizon MI424WR is a versatile and powerful router that effectively addresses the connectivity demands of today's digital landscape.