Service Guide
1. Refrigeration Piping and Charge
•The subcooling at the condensing unit shall be around 10°F. The charge may be complete when there are no more bubbles forming in the sight glass.
•The evaporator’s constant pressure expansion valve is set around 38- 40°F at factory. This pressure setting gives a dew point to maintain the humidity for storing wine.
•The superheat at the evaporator unit shall be around
•Low side pressure: 33 psig
•High side pressure: 130
MODEL | LIQUID | SUCTION | DUCT | DRAIN | CHARGE | |
LINE | LINE | LINE | ||||
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1/4" OD | 1/2” OD | 8 | 7/8” OD | R134a/ | ||
26 OZ | ||||||
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1/4" OD | 5/8” OD | 10 | 7/8” OD | R134a/ | ||
32 OZ | ||||||
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3/8" OD | 5/8” OD | 10 | 7/8” OD | R134a/ | ||
38 OZ | ||||||
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2. Pressure, Superheat and Subcooling Readings
NOTES: THE VALVES MUST BE IN THE MIDDLE POSITIONS TO READ PROPERLY.
| Complaint |
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| Possible Causes |
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a. | High suction pressure and low head pressure | a. | Compressor may be bad |
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b. | High suction pressure and low head pressure | b. | Expansion | valve opened, too | |||||
| Low superheat and low subcooling |
| much oil |
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c. | High suction pressure and high head pressure | c. | Overcharge |
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| Low superheat and high subcooling | d. |
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d. | High to normal suction pressure and high head pressure |
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| Low subcooling | e. | Air | restricted, | dirty | condenser, | |||
e. | High suction pressure and high head pressure | ||||||||
| Low subcooling |
| bad condenser fans |
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f. | High suction pressure and high head pressure | f. | High | room | temperature, | high | |||
| High superheat |
| evaporator load |
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g. | Low suction pressure and low head pressure | g. | Undercharge |
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| High superheat and low subcooling | h. | Liquid | line | restricted | after | |||
h. | Low suction pressure and low to normal head pressure | ||||||||
| High superheat and high subcooling |
| receiver, | solenoid | valve | ||||
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| restricted |
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i. | Low suction pressure and low head pressure | i. | Suction line restricted |
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| Low subcooling | j. | Air | restricted | at | evaporator, | |||
j. | Low suction pressure and low head pressure | ||||||||
| Low superheat and low subcooling |
| evaporator iced |
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