Poulan PB23H48YT, 96042010900, 433413 manual Engine

Page 16

MAINTENANCE

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE MAINTENANCE

The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean to assure proper cooling.

Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent pos- sible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam to clean transmission.

Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and clean.

Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use com- pressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling fins.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte- nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your nearest authorized service center/department.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SG-SL. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAE 30

 

 

 

 

 

 

5W-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

-20

0

 

 

30 32 40

 

60

80

100

C

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 16)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change. All oil must meet API service classification C.

Be sure tractor is on level surface.

Oil will drain more freely when warm.

Catch oil in a suitable container.

Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt to enter the engine when changing oil.

Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install the drain tube onto the fitting.

16

OIL DRAIN VALVE

CLOSED AND

LOCKED

POSITION

DRAIN

TUBE

YELLOW

CAP

Fig. 16

Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning counterclockwise.

To open, pull out on the drain valve.

After oil has drained completely, close and lock the drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise until the pin is in the locked position as shown.

Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the bottom fitting of the drain valve.

Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see “PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level. Be sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick. Tighten cap onto the tube securely when finished.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one year.

AIR FILTER

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter. Ser- vice air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers.

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

To insure proper cooling, make sure the grass screen, cooling fins, and other external surfaces of the engine are kept clean at all times.

Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely dusty, dirty conditions), remove the blower housing and other cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and external surfaces as necessary. Make sure the cooling shrouds are reinstalled.

NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked grass screen, dirty or plugged cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds removed will cause engine damage due to overheating.

SPARK PLUGS

Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in “PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

Image 16
Contents PB23H48YT Safety Rules Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On MowersGeneral Operation II. Slope OperationService General ServiceIII. Children IV. TowingTable of Contents Assembly Tools Required for AssemblyUnassembled Parts To Remove Tractor from CartonCheck Tire Pressure Check Deck LevelnessCheck for Proper Position of ALL Belts Check Brake SystemOperation Know Your Tractor HOW to USE Your Tractor To SET Parking Brake See FigStopping See Fig To USE Throttle Control D See FigTo Adjust Mower Cutting Height See Fig To Adjust Gauge Wheels See FigTo Move Forward and Backward See Fig To USE Cruise Control J See FigService REMINDER/HOUR Meter To Operate MowerReverse Operation System ROS To Operate on HillsBefore Starting the Engine Check Engine OIL LevelADD Gasoline To Start Engine See FigMowing Tips Purge TransmissionMaintenance MaintenanceGeneral Recommendations ScheduleBattery TractorBlade Care Blade Removal See FigEngine Cleaning MufflerIN-LINE Fuel Filter See Fig Deck Washout Port See FigTo Install Mower See Figs Service and AdjustmentsTo Remove Mower See Fig First Install ANTI-SWAY BAR S M F Visual SIDE-TO-SIDE Adjustment See Fig Precision SIDE-TO-SIDE Adjustment See FigTo Level Mower Turn nut right Turn nut left To raise mowerTo Replace Mower Blade Drive Belt See Fig To Replace Motion Drive Belt See FigTo Adjust Steering Wheel Alignment To Start Engine with a Weak Battery See FigTo Check Brake Front Wheel TOE-IN/CAMBERTransmission Storage OtherFuel System Engine OILTroubleshooting Problem Cause CorrectionTo run when oper Battery will notFires when turn Engine continuesService Notes Suggested Guide for Sighting Slopes for Safe Operation Parts and Service Changere DE Pièces LES ET L’ENTRETIEN Degrés MAX ’ENTRETIEN Remarques Dépannage DE Guide Correction Cause ProblèmePuissance de Entreposage Reglages ET Revision MoteurRossage AVANT/CAR Roues DES ConvergenceLA DE L’ALIGNEMENT Régler Pour Fig la Voir Faible RietebatFig la Voir D’ENTRAÎNEMENT Courroie Acer Rempl PourFig la Voir Tondeuse LA DE Lame Freins LES Vérifier Pour LA DE Courroie LA Remplacer PourTondeuse LA Niveau LE Ajuster Pour 33 .Fig32 .Fig 31 .FigAvant l’embrayage de poulie la sur courroie la Installez 29 .Fig28 .Fig 27 .Fig26 .FIG 25 .FIG24 .FIG 23 .FIGTondeuse LA Installer 29 20 .Figs les Voir18 20 .Fig 21 .Fig Stationnement de frein le actionnez et niveauLigne EN Installé D’ESSENCE Filtre EntretienFig La Voir Coupe DE Plateau DU Lavage DE Raccord Silencieux’ALLUMAGE Bougie Ventilation DE Système’AIR Tamis LE Nettoyer AIR À FiltreFig la Voir Lame LA Enlever Lames DES EntretienPneus Frein DU FonctionnementUtilisation Chaque Avant Lubrification DE TableauAvant ET Réinstallation LA Après Purgée Être UtilisationTransmission LA Purger 13 .Fig’ESSENCE Réservoir LE Remplir Moteur DU D’HUILE Niveau LE VérifierAccessoires Autres ET Charrettes DES Remorquer Pour ROS Arrière Marche EN Fonctionnement DE SystèmeTracteur LE Transporter Pour Pentes LES Dans Utiliser PourTondeuse DE Lames LES Arrêter Pour Jauge DE Roues LES Régler PourFig la Voir J Vitesse DE Régulateur LE Utiliser Comment Tondeuse LA Utiliser PourGAZ DES Commande LA Utiliser Pour Fig la Voir Arrêter PourFig la Voir Mentnetionsta DE Frein LE Embrayée Pour Entraînement’ACCESSOIRE D’EMBRAYAGE Interrupteur E Frein DE Pédale Montage Montées NON Piéces Desmancom des fonction la etTionsec la Voir Rouler Faisant LE EN TE Fig la SIÈGEVoir LE Régler PourUtilisation MontageClient DU Responsabilités Produit DE SpécificationsSécurité DE Règles Tracteurs des sécurité touteEnfants En l’utilisation pour ConseilsAvertissement Tracteurs des sécurité toute en l’utilisation pour ConseilsPentes LES Dans Fonctionnement Général FonctionnementCom.pro-poulan.www web site notre Visitez Avertissement