Telex BTR-500/600C Tech Tips, Codes Settings and the BTR600C, Frequency Interaction

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Tech Tips

Codes Settings and the BTR600C

While the BTR-600C and corresponding TR-600C have over 65,000 different codes that may be se- lected by the user, there are actually over 16 million different codes in the units. The microprocessor in each base station and corresponding beltpack has two unique numbers programmed into them from the factory. The external four code switch settings are used in conjunction with these two internal, non-accessible, numbers to encrypt and decrypt au- dio sent to and from the units.

Frequency Interaction

Unfortunately, radio frequency (RF) channels can- not be randomly selected for use in radio devices. They must be selected to avoid known frequencies in use, FCC restrictions on the location of devices, and even interference between your own RF de- vices. The channels selected by Telex for Radiocom systems are chosen to minimum possible interfer- ence. This is why it is always important to inform Telex about frequencies of other Radiocom or other RF devices that will be used with any additional Radiocom equipment ordered.

Microphone Gain Adjustment

The microphone gain controls on the base station and beltpack are set to mid-levels by the factory. In most cases this setting will work fine and only on loudest speech will the overmodulation (OM) indicator light. However, in environments where the background noise is loud or the user has a strong/quiet voice, the gain control will need to be adjusted. In Figure 52 the gain is set correctly. The user’s root-mean-square (RMS) sound level is well below the OM threshold and only on a few loud peaks does his or her voice flash the OM indicator light. Figure 53 displays the same gain setting as in Figure 52, but brought into a high noise environment. The user’s voice now lights the OM indicator over half the time he or she speaks due to the higher noise plus the user speaking louder. The result on the system is distortion with possible “clipping” on louder speech. The microphone gain must be reduced. The same applies to a user with a powerful voice. If someone sets the system mic gain to their voice and user has a much stron- ger voice, then the gain will need to be reduced, even if the background noise is the same.

Always remember to set the microphone gain based on the situation and location in which the equipment will be used. If the equipment is used on the field during a football game, set the gain based upon a loud stadium, NOT the quiet stadium 2 hours before a game. If a production studio user has a quiet voice, set the gain to their voice and NOT the stage hand’s loud voice who helped set up the system.

RMS

OM THRESHOLD

SOUNDLEVEL,

NOISE

 

USER'S VOICE

Figure 52

Low Noise Environment

Microphone Gain Set Correctly

RMS

 

USER'S VOICE

 

OM THRESHOLD

LEVEL,SOUND

 

 

NOISE

 

 

Figure 53

High Noise Environment

Microphone Gain Set Too High

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Contents Telex Table of Contents Customer Service Information FCC Information General Description System FeaturesIntroduction Front Panel Controls and Connections Base Station TransceiverControls and Connections Rear Panel BTR-600C Intercom 1 and 2 Jacks Switch set to TelexIntercom 1 and 2 Jacks Switch set to RTS Base StationAuxiliary Jack BTR-500/600C SpecificationsControls and Connections Headset Jack WiringBeltpack Beltpack Specifications Quantity Descripton Initial Equipment Set-UpUnpacking Antenna ConnectionDistance between Antennas Antenna PlacementAntenna Polarization Keeping Site Clear to Antenna Distance Between base station BeltpackOperating System Near Obstructions Improving Reception and Increasing Range Antenna PlacementRack Mounting RF Transmit/Receive Channel SwitchesBase Station Set-Up LocationDual Listen Switches RF Transmit Mode SwitchIntercom Type Switch Auxiliary Switch Audio Channel SwitchTelex IN/OUT Switch Auxiliary to I/C Switch Program AudioConnecting Base Stations Together Interconnection to a Hard-Wired Intercom SystemAuxiliary to I/C Switch Intercom User Station US-2000A Program Speakers Example Interface to an Audiocom Telex Intercom SystemExample Interface to an RTS Intercom System Intercom Power Supply PS15Dummy Load Power ConnectionAuxiliary Audio Connection Beltpack Set-Up Code Switch TR-600C OnlyConnecting Headset RF Channel Switches and RF Transmit ModeBattery Installation Battery InstallationPre-Walk-Thru Checklist System Operation PowerPush-to-Talk/Lock-to-Talk Switch Local Headset VolumeSidetone Level Dual Listen LevelIntercom Level Auxiliary LevelPush-to-Talk/Lock-to-Talk Power/Local Headset VolumeBattery Check Beltpack OperationSidetone Level Control Microphone GainSingle Base Station Audiocom Telex System Example System ConfigurationsSingle Base Station RTS System Curtain Director RTS Power SupplyExample of Six BTR-500 RTS Systems used by a Production Unit Six Base Station RTS System= Beltpack Position 1 *2 = Beltpack Position Eight Base Station Telex SystemExample of a TR-500 System used at a Publishing Firm Beltpack to Beltpack SystemSingle Beltpack to Single Beltpack System System Walk-Thru Troubleshooting Frequency Interaction Codes Settings and the BTR600CTech Tips Intercom Systems Specifications Battery InformationAccessories and Replacement Parts Customer Service Information FCC Information JAN Made in U.S.A