Celestron 31056, 31058 instruction manual How to Use this Manual Word of Caution

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How to Use this Manual

A Word of Caution!

This manual is designed to instruct you in the proper use of your Celestron Newtonian telescope. The instructions are for assembly, initial use, long term operation, and maintenance. There are seven major sections to the manual. The first section covers the proper procedure for setting up your Celestron telescope. This includes setting up the tripod, attaching the telescope to the mount, balancing the telescope, etc.

The second section deals with the basics of telescope use. Topics include focusing, aligning the finder, and taking your first look. The third section deals with the basics of astronomy which includes the celestial coordinate system, the motions of the stars, and polar alignment. The fourth section deals with celestial observing covering visual observations of the planets and deep-sky objects. Using both the setting circles and star hopping are discussed. The fifth section covers celestial photography working from the easiest to the most difficult. The last major section is on telescope maintenance, specifically on cleaning and collimation. Keeping

your telescope in proper collimation is the single most important thing you can do to ensure it performs well.

In addition to the major sections mentioned previously, there is a list of optional accessories for your telescope that include a brief description of its purpose. This is the section to consult when you’ve mastered the basics and ready for new, more challenging observations. The final part of this manual contains a list of objects that can be observed through your Celestron telescope. Included are the coordinates for each object, its brightness, and a code which indicates what type of an object it is. In addition, there is a list of bright stars used for aligning the setting circles.

Read the assembly instructions through completely before you attempt to set up your telescope. Then, once you’ve set up your telescope, read the section on “Telescope Basics” before you take it outside and use it. This will ensure that you are familiar with your telescope before you try to use it under a dark sky. Since it will take a few observing sessions to familiarize yourself with your telescope, you should keep this manual handy until you have fully mastered your telescope’s operation. After that, save the manual for future reference.

Your Celestron telescope is designed to give you hours of fun and rewarding observations. However, there are a few things to consider before using your tele- scope that will ensure your safety and protect your eyes and your equipment.

WARNING !

NEVER LOOK DIRECTLY AT THE SUN WITH THE NAKED EYE OR WITH A TELESCOPE. NEVER POINT YOUR TELESCOPE AT THE SUN UNLESS YOU HAVE THE PROPER SOLAR FILTER.

PERMANENT AND IRREVERSIBLE EYE DAMAGE MAY RE- SULT AS WELL AS DAMAGE TO YOUR TELESCOPE.

NEVER USE YOUR TELESCOPE TO PROJECT AN IMAGE OF THE SUN ONTO ANY SURFACE. INTERNAL HEAT BUILD-UP CAN DAMAGE ANY ACCESSORIES ATTACHED TO THE TELE- SCOPE.

NEVER LEAVE THE TELESCOPE UNSUPERVISED, ESPECIALLY WHEN CHILDREN ARE PRESENT OR OTHER ADULTS WHO MAY NOT BE

6 • Introduction

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Contents C150-HD and G-8N Newtonian Page B L E N T E N T S Celestial Photography T R O D U C T I O N How to Use this Manual Word of Caution Newtonian Optical System S E M B L I N G Y O U R N E W T O N I a N T E L E S C O P E Unpacking Your G-8NG-8N C150-HD Setting Up the Tripod Adjusting the Tripod HeightAttaching the Accessory Tray Attaching the Equatorial Mount They are needed later for polar alignmentAttaching the R.A. Slow Motion Knob Attaching the Declination Slow Motion Knob Attaching the Counterweight Bar and Counterweight Attaching the Telescope to the Mount For G-8N Attaching the Telescope to the Mount For C150- HD Removing the Lens Cap Balancing the Telescope in R.ABalancing the Telescope in DEC CompletelyG-8N C150-HD Installing the Finderscope Installing the Eye- piece Technical Specifications Image Orientation ActualVeiw NewtonianViewFocusing Aligning the Finder Your First Look Daytime ObservingNighttime Observing Calculating Magnification Determining Field of View T R O N O M Y B a S I C S Celestial Coordi- nate SystemMotion of the Stars Polar Alignment DefinitionFinding the Pole Latitude Scales Pointing at Polaris Declination Drift Aligning the R.A Setting Circle Polar Alignment FindersL E S T I a L O B S E R V I N G Observing the Moon PlanetsObserving the S u n Observing Deep-Sky ObjectsUsing the Setting Circles Star Hopping Celestial Observing Sky Illumination Viewing ConditionsTransparency SeeingCelestial Observing L E S T I a L P H O T O G R a P H Y Lunar Phase ISO Crescent Quarter 125 Full 250 Short Exposure Prime F o c u sPiggyback Celestial Photography Care and Cleaning of the Optics Collimation L E S C O P E M a I N T E N a N C EOr back out the holder screws more than one 1 to two 2 turns T I O N a L a C C E S S O R I E S Optional Accessories Single Axis Motor Drive System #93518 Themessiercatalog Great Orion Nebula Elliptical Galaxy List of Bright Stars For Further Reading Celestron ONE Year Warranty