Celestron 31056 Short Exposure Prime F o c u s, Lunar Phase ISO Crescent Quarter 125 Full 250

Short Exposure Prime F o c u s

Short exposure prime focus photography is the best way to begin recording celestial objects. It is done with the camera attached to the telescope without an eyepiece or camera lens in place. To attach your camera, you need the T-adapter and a T-Ring for your specific camera (i.e., Minolta, Nikon, Pentax, etc.). The C150-HD and G-8N focuser have built-in T-adapter and are ready to accept a 35mm camera body. The T- Ring replaces the 35mm SLR camera’s normal lens. Prime focus photography allows you to capture the entire solar disk (if using the proper filter) as well as the entire lunar disk. To attach your camera to your telescope:

1Remove the eyepiece from the 1 1/4" eyepiece holder.

2Unthread the 1 1/4" eyepiece holder from the focuser assembly. This will expose the male thread of the built-in T-adapter.

3Thread the T-ring onto the exposed T-adapter threads.

4Mount your camera body onto the T-Ring the same as you would any other lens.

With your camera attached to the telescope, you are ready for prime focus photography. Start with an easy object like the Moon. Here’s how to do it:

1. Load your camera with film that has a moderate-to-fast speed (i.e., ISO rating). Faster films are more desirable when the Moon is a crescent. When the Moon is near full, and at its brightest, slower films are more desirable. Here are some film recommendations:

•T-Max 100

•T-Max 400

•Any 100 to 400 ISO color slide film

•Fuji Super HG 400

2. Center the Moon in the field of your telescope.

3. Focus the telescope by turning the focus knob until the image is sharp.

4. Set the shutter speed to the appropriate setting (see table 6-1).

5. Trip the shutter using a cable release.

6.Advance the film and repeat the process.

Lunar Phase	ISO 50	ISO 100	ISO 200	ISO 400
Crescent	1 / 2	1 / 4	1 / 8	1/15
Quarter	1/15	1/30	1/60	1/125
Full	1/30	1/60	1/125	1/250
		Table 6-1

Above is a listing of recommended exposure times when photographing the Moon at the prime focus of your Celestron Newtonian.

48 • Celestial Photography