Intel LGA775 Hard Disk Boot Priority, Virus Warning, CPU L1 and L2 Cache, Boot Other Device

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BIOS SETUP

Hard Disk Boot Priority

This item allows you to set the priority for hard disk boot. When you press enter, the selections shows the current hard disks used in your system as well as the ￿Bootable Add-in Card￿ that is relevant to other boot sources media such as SCSI cards and LAN cards.

Virus Warning

This item protects the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk against accidental modifications. If an attempt is made, the BIOS will halt the system and display a warning message. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or run an anti-virus program to locate and remove the problem.

CPU L1 and L2 Cache

Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). CPUs from 486-type on up contain internal cache memory, and most, but not all, modern PCs have additional (external) cache memory. When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. These items allow you to enable (speed up memory access) or disable the cache function. By default, these items are Enabled.

Hyper-Threading Technology

Hyper-Threading Technology enables two logical processors on a single physical processor by replicating, partitioning, and sharing the resources within the Intel NetBurst microarchitecture pipeline.

Quick Power On Self Test

When enabled, this field speeds up the Power On Self Test (POST) after the system is turned on. If it is set to Enabled, BIOS will skip some items.

First/Second/Third Boot Device

These fields determine the drive that the system searches first for an operating system. The options available include Floppy, LS/ZIP, HDD-0, SCSI, CDROM, HDD-1, HDD-2, HDD-3, LAN and Disable.

Boot Other Device

These fields allow the system to search for an operating system from other devices other than the ones selected in the First/Second/Third Boot Device.

2801550 User’s Manual

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Contents 2801550 Acknowledgments Table of Contents This page is intentionally left blank Product Description IntroductionChecklist ATX SpecificationsBoard Dimensions Installations ATX Power Installation Installing the CPUInstalling the Memory Supported DDR Dimm ConfigurationsLock Setting the Jumpers Jumper Locations on JP4 Clear Cmos Contents Configuring the CPU FrequencyJP5 10/100Mb LAN Enable/Disable Connectors on Connector Locations on FDD1 Floppy Drive Connector ATX1 ATX Power Supply ConnectorIDE1 Primary IDE Connector Signal Name IDE1, IDE2 Eide ConnectorsFAN1 CPU Fan Power Connector FAN2 Chassis Fan Power ConnectorCN1 PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors CN2, J1, J10, J13 Serial Ports CN4 VGA CRT Connector CN3 Parallel Port ConnectorCN5 USB and 10/100Mb LAN RJ45 Connectors CN6 USB and Gigabit LAN RJ45 ConnectorsCN7 Line Out, Line In, Mic Connector J2 Digital 4-in 4-out I/O Connector J4 IrDA ConnectorJ5 ATX 12V Power Connector J14 Wake on LAN Connector J9 CD-In Audio ConnectorJ11 External Audio Connector J12 USB ConnectorSpeaker Pins 1 J15 System Function ConnectorSMI/Hardware Switch Pins 6 Sample Code Watchdog Timer ConfigurationNone OUT Bios Setup Bios Introduction Bios Setup Phoenix AwardBIOS Cmos Setup Utility Date Standard Cmos SetupTime IDE Primary HDDs / IDE Secondary HDDsDrive a / Drive B Halt On VideoAdvanced Bios Features Delay Prior to ThermalLimit Cpuid MaxVal Boot Other Device Hard Disk Boot PriorityQuick Power On Self Test First/Second/Third Boot DeviceTypematic Delay Msec Boot Up Floppy SeekBoot Up NumLock Status Typematic Rate SettingSmall Logo EPA Show MPS Version Control for OSOS Select for Dram 64MB Report No FDD For WINAdvanced Chipset Features AGP Aperture Size MB IDE Integrated PeripheralsIDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave Udma IDE HDD Block ModeOnChip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIOCSA LAN Giga-LAN Uart Mode SelectParallel Port Mode AC97 AudioVideo Off Method Power Management SetupPower Management Acpi FunctionResume by Alarm Suspend ModeHDD Power Down Power On by RingReload Global Timer Events Resources Controlled by PNP/PCI ConfigurationsPNP OS Install Reset Configuration DataPC Health Status Spread Spectrum Frequency/Voltage ControlCPU Clock Ratio Auto Detect PCI ClkSave & Exit Setup Load Fail-Safe DefaultsLoad Setup Defaults Set Supervisor/User PasswordThis page is intentionally left blank Drivers Installation Intel 865G Chipset Software Intallation Utility Drivers Installation Drivers Installation Intel 865G Chipset Graphics Driver Drivers Installation Realtek AC97 Codec Audio Driver Installation Intel PRO LAN Drivers Installation O Port Address Map AppendixInterrupt Request Lines IRQ Global American Inc

LGA775 specifications

The Intel LGA775, also known as Socket T, was a significant advancement in CPU socket design when it was introduced in 2004, primarily tailored for Intel's Pentium 4, Pentium D, Core 2 Duo, and Xeon processors. This socket provided a robust platform for users seeking performance improvements over previous socket designs, specifically the LGA 478.

One of the standout features of LGA775 is its physical layout. The socket utilizes a Land Grid Array configuration, comprising 775 pins on the motherboard that create an electrical connection with the chip. This design enhances the physical stability of the connection, reducing the likelihood of damage during component installation.

LGA775 supports a range of Intel technologies such as Dual-Core processing, which significantly improved multitasking and performance in demanding applications by integrating two cores within a single processor. This advancement laid the groundwork for more efficient computing, catering to both casual and professional users alike.

Another key technology associated with the LGA775 platform is the Enhanced Speedstep Technology (EIST), which allowed processors to adjust their voltage and frequency dynamically. This not only optimized performance but also contributed to energy efficiency, making it a more environmentally friendly choice for users.

The socket supports various front-side bus (FSB) speeds, ranging from 800 MHz to 1600 MHz, enabling higher data transfer rates between the CPU and RAM. This performance characteristic is critical for applications that require substantial memory throughput, such as video editing and gaming.

Moreover, LGA775 was compatible with a variety of chipsets that enhanced its capabilities, such as those featuring Intel's own Express Chipsets. These chipsets included integrated graphics, USB 2.0 support, and improved storage interfaces like SATA, which streamlined data management and boosted overall system performance.

Over the years, LGA775 has become a popular choice for budget and mid-range desktops, particularly because of its versatility and broad compatibility with different processor generations. Even with the advent of newer sockets, LGA775 remains a memorable part of Intel's legacy, representing a crucial stepping stone towards modern multi-core architectures.

In summary, Intel's LGA775 socket brought about comprehensive advancements in design, performance, and power management, making it a noteworthy component in the history of computing. Its influence continues to be felt, as it set the standards for subsequent socket designs that prioritize efficiency and performance.