Black Box LR5100A-T, LR5200A-R2 manual IP Routing, IP Address / Size of Subnet Mask

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Applications

IP Routing

An Ethernet IP router is used to intelligently route Internet Protocol (IP) traffic to another network. The networks may be connected across a WAN link (illustrated below) or two LANs connected to the same dual LAN router.

Router IP Address

 

 

Router IP Address

199.169.1.10

 

 

 

 

 

WAN connection

199.169.2.12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IP Network Address

IP Network Address

199.169.1.0

 

199.169.2.0

 

Network #1

Network #2

TCP/IP Network

TCP/IP Network

Figure 2 -2 IP Networks Routed across a WAN link

IP routers forward IP frames based upon their IP destination address and an internal routing table. The router maintains the internal routing table with the connected network IP addresses and, for WAN link connections, the remote partner IP routers associated with those networks. When an IP frame is received, the destination IP address is examined and looked up in the routing table. In the case of a dual LAN router, if the destination IP address is on the other LAN, the packet is routed there. For WAN connections, if the destination IP network is found in the routing tables, the IP router sends the IP frame to the remote partner router that is connected to the appropriate remote IP network. If no explicit route entry is found in the routing table, the IP frame is sent to the Default Gateway. The Default Gateway may be learned from the LAN or may be set manually (see section 2.1.2.3).

To configure an router for IP routing between networks, the following parameters must be defined in the built-in menu system.

7

1. IP Address

 

 

Location: Main

 

Ä Configuration

 

Ä LAN Set-up

 

Ä LAN IP Set-up

 

Ä IP Address / Size of Subnet Mask

 

If this router has the dual LAN option installed, you will first be asked which LAN to

 

reference (1 or 2). Both LANs must have unique IP addresses to use IP routing.

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Contents Series 5000 Bridge/Router Trademarks Federal Communications Commission FCC Using This Manual Contents Introduction to Filtering Appendix D Interface Pinouts Contents Unpack the Router Select a SiteIdentify the Reset Switch Location of the Reset Hole on RouterIdentify the Connectors Connect to the ConsoleMake the Link Connections Power Up the Bridge/Router Managing the router Using the MenusConventions Option NameLogin to Bridge/Router and Enter the Required Configuration PasswordTelnet Setting the T1/E1Parameters Framed/unframed/SF/ESFAs specifed First channel Number number of channelsMandatory Configuration Isdn U Isdn S/T PPP IsdnIdentify the Status LEDs OffApplications Typical Applications & How to Configure Them Bridging and Routing Should You Bridge or Route? Bridging Networks Bridged across a WAN linkIP Routing IP Address / Size of Subnet MaskIP Addressing Masks IP SubnetsDefining an IP Subnet Mask IP Default Gateway IP Static RouteIPX Routing Novell Servers in Both LocationsNovell Servers in One Location Only IPX Routed Local Area Networks Servers on one sideIPX Routing Ethernet-II FramesRAW 802.3 Frames Ieee 802.2 FramesNovell Server with Dual LANs IPX ForwardingSelect LAN1 or LAN2 PPP Link Configuration PPP OverviewNumbered Links Link IP addressUnnumbered Links Peer IP addressEnabled Multilink OperationBasic WAN Configurations Basic Isdn ConnectionsSwitch Type Directory NumberSoft Reset PPP Isdn Manual Call Quick Connections Manual Call IP Address / Subnet mask sizeBasic Frame Relay Configuration Frame Relay configurationAuto Learning the Frame Relay Configuration Link SpeedManual Configuration LMI Type LMI TypeQuick Start Frame Relay IP Address / mask sizeBasic Leased Line Configuration DisabledQuick Start PPP Leased Line Connections Bridge Connection Configure Remote Site Profiles Configure Remote Site Profiles for Isdn PPP Isdn NumberEnabled Configure Remote Site Profile for Frame Relay Remote Site AliasPrimary Link CIREIR Configure Remote Site Profiles for Leased Line PPP Primary Link Number Recovery ScheduleAdvanced Features Configure Dynamic Host Configuration ProtocolServer IP Address / number of addressesIP address local DNS server ÄSecondary DNSEnter the private network IP address of each service offered Network Address Translation and Port Translation11 Napt Configuration Configure PPP Security SecuritySecurity Level Incoming PAP Password Outgoing PAP PasswordIncoming Chap Secret Outgoing Chap Secret Configure Firewall 13 Sample Firewall ApplicationEnter ID# 1 for ISP remote site InboundID# 1 for ISP remote site FTP ServerFilter ID # Destination AddressDestination Mask Source AddressCompression Network Address TranslationFilters Enable Bandwidth On DemandLocal or partner Introduction to Filtering MAC Address FilteringPattern Filtering NotNetBIOS &NetBEUI Windows For Workgroups Popular FiltersBridge IP & Related TrafficNetBIOS over TCP IP RouterBanyan Other interesting TCP PortsAppendix a Menu Trees Menu Tree Menu Tree Page Appendix B Octet Locations on Ethernet Frames Octet Locations on a Bridged TCP/IP FrameOctet Locations Configuration Pages Octet Locations on a Bridged XNS Frame Appendix C Servicing Information Opening the caseIdentifying the Internal Components Figure C-1 Top Internal View of the Ethernet Bridge/RouterTo Clear a Lost Password Changing LAN or WAN InterfacesSelecting MDI or MDI-X LAN Interface Installing the Isdn Link Modules Processor settings for the Isdn Link ModulesConnecting to the ISDN-U Link Module Changing the Termination Straps on the Isdn S/T InterfacePerforming a Software Upgrade PC used for Tftp transfers Router a Router B Router C Servicing Information Pinout Information Link Clocking InformationATL-CSU/DSU Link Module Information Interface Pinouts Console Pinouts DB25 Female DCE24 & RS232C Link Pinouts DB25 Female DTE11/X.21 Link Pinouts DB15 Female DTERS442 & RS530 Link Pinouts Figure D-7 RS530 Link PinoutsLink Pinouts DCERS232 Null-Modem Cable Configuration Figure D-9 RS232 Null-Modem CableNull-Modem Cable Configuration Figure D 10 V-35 Null-Modem CableRS530 Null-Modem Cable Configuration Figure D-11 RS530 Null-Modem CableRS530 To RS449 Conversion Cable DB25 Male DB37 MALE/FEMALE11/X.21 Null-Modem Cable Configuration Figure D-13 V.11/X.21 Null-Modem Cable

LR5200A-R2, LR5100A-T specifications

The Black Box LR5100A-T and LR5200A-R2 are advanced network media converters designed to facilitate seamless data transmission across various media types. These devices are particularly valuable for organizations seeking high-performance solutions for extending network communications beyond traditional limits.

The LR5100A-T is an Ethernet media converter that operates over twisted pair cabling, efficiently converting 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet signals into fiber optic signals. This capability allows businesses to harness the long-distance advantages of fiber optics while maintaining compatibility with existing Ethernet infrastructure. With a broad range of supported distances, users can effectively communicate over distances up to 100 kilometers, depending on the type of fiber optic cable used and the transmission rate.

In contrast, the LR5200A-R2 emphasizes compatibility with a wider range of fiber types and supports both multimode and single-mode fiber connections. It also provides auto-negotiation capabilities, which enable it to automatically detect and configure to the optimal speed of connected devices, streamlining setup and enhancing user experience.

One of the key features of both the LR5100A-T and LR5200A-R2 is their rugged design, making them suitable for deployment in harsh environments. They are engineered to withstand extreme temperatures and are resistant to vibration, ensuring reliability in challenging settings. Additionally, both models adhere to industry standards, ensuring interoperability with a diverse array of networking equipment.

Notably, these converters come equipped with LED indicators that allow for real-time monitoring of device status, simplifying network management and troubleshooting. This feature ensures that technicians are promptly alerted to any connectivity issues, significantly reducing downtime.

Powering options for both models include standard AC power supplies or Power over Ethernet (PoE), allowing for flexible deployment scenarios without the need for additional power outlets. This flexibility can be a crucial factor in environments where power availability may be limited.

With their blend of performance, durability, and advanced features, the Black Box LR5100A-T and LR5200A-R2 media converters represent a solid choice for organizations looking to future-proof their network infrastructure while ensuring high levels of connectivity and reliability. Whether extending existing networks or implementing new solutions, these devices provide the necessary tools for effective communication in today’s digital world.