IBM 5.5 manual How Netcool/Precision TN works

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In this sub-optimal environment, service providers have many manual processes. Even if an OSS retrieves real-time fault and performance data, inventory is likely to be disconnected from the network and accurate data about ports, connectivity, and status is not available. Operators have to update inventory and other OSSs manually, and use many different Element Management Systems (EMSs), Network Management Systems (NMSs), or even multiple Command Line Interfaces (CLIs), to provision their Network Elements (NEs.)

Netcool/Precision TN enables a complete, real-time inventory of the assets on service provider networks. Netcool/Precision TN:

Performs deep discovery on the entire network, building an interrelated hierarchical view of network resources, including all the:

physical inventory, from racks to cards.

logical resources, including the cross-connects and circuits in the network.

fault and performance data, correlated to the affected entities.

Maintains this real-time view of the entire network, continually extracting information directly from it.

Works independently of all protocol, device, and vendor specifics.

Provides instant Network Element (NE) connectivity via special network element type descriptions, known as NETypes. NETypes have been defined for many popular devices, enabling easy connectivity to widely deployed NEs, regardless of the management protocols they use.

Note: A Network Element is any item of telecommunications hardware that is both addressable and manageable. NEs provide support or services to the network and can be managed through an Element Management System (EMS).

Provides complete integration with Netcool/OMNIbus, adding complete inventory, facility, and connection data to Netcool alerts so that service providers can more easily diagnose and fix network problems.

Provides information for comprehensive report generation by formatting XML. This information might be used to manually reconcile offline OSSs with the real network.

Provides a GUI, called Network Pilot, for asset discovery, report generation, and Netcool/Precision TN administration.

How Netcool/Precision TN works

This section discusses the NETypes and deep discovery that Netcool/Precision TN uses to facilitate the collection of data from the network.

2 Netcool/Precision for Transmission Networks 5.5 Administration Guide

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Contents Administration Guide Netcool/Precision for Transmission NetworksFirst Edition December 1 Contents Page Tables Page Figures Page Preface About this guideAudience Typographical notationExample Description Syntax and sample subheadings SyntaxAssociated publications Operating system considerationsHow to send your comments Introduction Introduction to Netcool/Precision TNHow Netcool/Precision TN works NETypes Deep discoveryDiscovering the existence of an NE Discovering the contents of an NEDiscovering and resolving network topology Network circuits Network circuitAfter discovery alarm correlation Netcool/Precision TN product componentsAfter discovery maintaining a real-time view of the network Scales to large networksNetcool/Precision TN server Network Pilot clientOverview of the Netcool Installer Netcool Installer modesChanging the Netcool suite installation directory GUI modeConsole mode Silent modeNew relational database Installing Netcool/Precision TN PrerequisitesBrowser requirements Solaris system requirementsDatabase requirements Installing Netcool/Precision TN Obtaining the softwareRunning the installation in GUI mode Netcool Installer Welcome windowClick Next to go to the Setup Type window Netcool Installer Setup Type window Netcool Installer Feature Selection window Netcool Installer Installation Progress window Running the installation in console mode Running the installation in silent mode Running the Installation ProgramViewing the installation log Setting up an Oracle database Viewing installed packagesCreating the Oracle schema Configuring advanced Oracle featuresOracle RAC PrerequisitesConnection concentration Using an existing copy of MySQL Setting up a MySQL databaseConfiguring your version of MySQL Configuring Netcool/Precision TN Creating the MySQL schema Netcool/Precision TN directory structure Netcool/Precision TN executablesThird-party and Open Source software Xerces-J XML APIs XP XML Parser for Java Downloading NETypes Running Netcool/Precision TNStarting the product components Starting the Netcool/Precision TN server Starting the databaseStarting Network Pilot Shutting down the server Invoking the shutdown script from the command lineShutting the server down from Network Pilot Page Integrating with Netcool/OMNIbus Introduction to visualizationConfiguring the Netcool/OMNIbus ObjectServer version Adding fields to the ObjectServer and migrating dataConfiguring the Netcool/OMNIbus ObjectServer versions 7.0 Connecting to an ObjectServer that is not named Ncoms Adding fields to the ObjectServerConnecting to an ObjectServer Configuring Netcool/OMNIbus probes Snmp Data Collection / Multi-Threaded Trapd probe TL1 data collection / TL1-TSMCreating the visualization menu option Adding the menu to the Netcool/OMNIbus desktopAdding the menu to the Netcool/Webtop desktop Visualizing alerts in a desktopStarting the components Opening an event list Starting the ObjectServerStarting the database Starting the Netcool/Precision TN server for visualizationMonitor box window Using the visualization menu Event list windowPopulated event list window Visualize menu Network Pilot window Page Setting configuration options Configuring failoverShows an overview of the network in this configuration Implementation overviewHow the semaphore mechanism is implemented Configuring Oracle for use with failoverHow the heartbeat mechanism is implemented Configuring the Netcool/Precision TN servers Switching the state of a serverStopping servers running in failover configuration Running failoverUsing Netcool/Precision TN with Cisco WAN Manager Discovering Cisco WAN Manager NEsPolling CWM topological connections Polling CWM SubNetwork Connections SNCsConfigurable properties in CiscoWanManagerExtension Property Property DescriptionConfiguring Netcool/OMNIbus process control Disabling use of Netcool/OMNIbusPackaging and configuration Configuring connections to known devicesSyntax Rules See for details of each parameterConfiguring on-demand connectivity to devices Configuring remote load balancing DependenciesAppendix A. Reference Precisiontn.xml properties fileSample Properties in the precisiontn.xml file Appendix A. Reference Defines the initial interval in seconds Netcool/Precision TN command line options Table A2 describes the precisiontn command line optionsEmbedded nameserver. By doing this, the nameserver Appendix B. Notices JBFA/SOM1 Trademarks and Acknowledgements AIX AIX 5L