IBM manual z890 Performance Comparisons

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z890 Performance Comparisons

The IBM z890 is the latest member of the zSeries family. The design of the z890 is a continuation of the major change in the direction of the zSeries platform started with the IBM ^zSeries 990. The implementation of the superscalar microprocessor provides for improvements in the performance of new workloads as well as maintain- ing excellent performance for traditional workloads. The z890 provides a lower capacity entry point as compared to the z800, an increase in total system capacity almost 2.1 times that of the z800 Model 004, doubling the number of CHPIDs, doubling the number of LPARs, quadrupling the number of HiperSockets, and increasing the number of ESCON channels by 75%, the number of FICON® channels by 25%, the number of ISC-3s by 100% and the number of OSA-Express Network connections by 67%. This server is designed to provide you with the ability to improve applica- tion performance, increase the number of users supported, support more transactions, increase scalability, and con- solidate workloads beyond what is available on a z800.

The performance design of the z/Architecture enables the entire server to support a new standard of perfor- mance for all applications through expanding upon a bal- anced system approach. As CMOS technology has been enhanced to support not only additional processing power, but also more engines, the entire server is modifi ed to sup- port the increase in processing power. The I/O subsystem supports a great amount of bandwidth through internal changes, thus providing for larger and quicker data move- ment into and out of the server. Support of larger amounts of data within the server required improved management of storage confi gurations made available through integra- tion of the software operating system and hardware sup- port of 64-bit addressing. The combined balanced system effect allows for increases in performance across a broad spectrum of work. However, due to the wide range of

performance levels, z890 offers from 1-4 Central Proces- sors each with 7 different “dial points” (28 choices in all) and resource management within the system, it is expected that there will be a large performance variability than has been previously seen by our traditional customer set. The z890 supports an estimated performance range of 0.14 to

7.40compared to a z800 Model 001. This variability may be observed in several ways. The range of performance rat- ings across the individual LSPR workloads is likely to have a larger spread than past processors. There will also be more performance variation of individual LPAR partitions as the impact of fl uctuating resource requirements of other parti- tions can be more pronounced with the increased number of partitions available on the z890. The customer impact of this increased variability will be seen as increased devia- tions of workloads from single-number-metric based factors such as MIPS, MSUs and CPU time chargeback algorithms. It is important to realize the z890 has been optimized to run many workloads at high utilization rates.

It is also important to notice that the LSPR workloads for z890 and z990 have been updated to refl ect more closely our customers’ current and growth workloads. The tradi- tional TSO LSPR workload is replaced by a new, heavy Java technology-based online workload referred to as Trade2-EJB (a stock trading application). The traditional CICS®/DB2® LSPR online workload has been updated to have a Web-frontend which then connects to CICS. This updated workload is referred to as WEB/CICS/DB2 and is representative of customers who Web-enable access to their legacy applications. Continuing in the LSPR for z890/ z990 will be the legacy online workload, IMS, and two legacy batch workloads CB84 and CBW2. The z890/ z990 LSPR will provide performance ratios for individual workloads as well as a “default mixed workload” which is used to establish single-number-metrics such as MIPS,

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Contents January IBM zSeries 890 and z/OS Reference GuideTable of Contents What does an on demand company look like? zSeries OverviewTools for Managing e-business The New zSeries from IBMz/Architecture Operating System Support z/ArchitectureOperating System IBM zSeriesz/Arch 31-bitNumber of CPs BaseEstimated Ratio z890 Design and Technology The z890 supports LPAR mode only basic mode is no longer supported z890 Performance Comparison z890 Family ModelsIBM On/Off Capacity on Demand for z890 Page On/Off CoD Test z800 to z890 and z890 Model Upgradesz800 z890 z890 Performance Comparisons z890s Positioning in the zSeries Family z890 I/O Subsystemz890 Cage Layout CEC I/O CageUp to 30 Logical Partitions Greater than 15 Logical Partitions LPARsPhysical Channel IDs PCHIDs SubSystem Logical Channel SubSystem LCSS SpanningChannel Spanning z890 Channels and I/O ConnectivityUp to 420 ESCON Channels Up to 40 FICON Express ChannelsInterSystem Channel-3 ISC-3 Up to 80 FICON Express2 ChannelsIntegrated Cluster Bus-3 ICB-3 Integrated Cluster Bus-4 ICB-4Native FICON Channels Fibre Channel ConnectivityFICON CTC function FICON Support for Cascaded Directors FICON ConnectivityFCP Channels FCP Full fabric connectivity Preview - FCP LUN Access ControlFICON Express enhancements for Storage Area Networks FICON purge path extended FICON Express2 Doubles the Channel Capacity A New Generation for SANs - FICON Express2FICON Express2 LX FICON Express2 SXContinued Support of Spanned Channels and LPARs Concurrent UpdateModes of Operation CascadingOSA-Express2 10 Gigabit Ethernet LR OSA-Express2 Gigabit EthernetConcurrent LIC update Layer Queued Direct Input/Output QDIO One port per featureImproved virtualization - now 640 TCP/IP stacks New functions in OSA-Express2Large send for TCP/IP traffic OSA-Express2 large send for the z/OS environment previewLayer 2 support - ideal for server consolidation OSA-Express2 concurrent LIC update - an availability enhancementTCP/IP stack utilization improvement for OSA-Express Open Systems Adapter-Express Features OSA-Expressz890 OSA-Express 1000BASE-T Ethernet Queued Direct Input/Output QDIO OSA-Integrated Console Controllerz890 OSA-Express Gigabit Ethernet z890 OSA-Express Token-Ring NON-QDIO operational modeNote Statement of Direction LPAR Support of OSA-Express Server to User connectionsIPv6 Support Performance enhancements for virtual serversHiperSockets LCSS0 z/VMLCSS1 HiperSockets CHPIDHiperSockets Network Concentrator Cryptographyz890/z990 PCIXCC Designed for FIPS 140-2 level 4 certifi cation zSeries Security Certification CryptographyLogical Partitions Operating Systems Common Criteria Certifi cation SUSE LINUX on zSeriesThe Crypto Express2 feature supports the following Cryptographic support for 19-digit PANs Enabling use of less than 512-bit keys for clear key RSA operations2048-bit key RSA management for PCICC on z800, z900 TKE 4.2 code TKE 4.2 and Smart Card Reader Supportz890 Server Capacity BackUp CBU z890 Capacity Upgrade on Demand CUoDAvailability Plan Ahead and Concurrent Conditioningz890 Customer Initiated Upgrade CIU Automatic Enablement of CBU for GDPSOn/Off CoD Testing Order Staging for CIU-Express and On/Off CoDConcurrent Capacity BackUp Downgrade CBU Undo Concurrent MaintenanceAdvanced Availability Functions Transparent SparingParallel Sysplex Cluster Technology Coupling Facility Configuration Alternatives System-Managed CF Structure Duplexing GDPS/PPRC Cross Site Parallel Sysplex distance Extended to 100 km Parallel Sysplex Coupling ConnectivityRoute A Route BConnectivity z890 and z990 Theoretical Maximum Coupling Link SpeedOptions zSeries IRD Scope Intelligent Resource DirectorLPAR CPU Management Dynamic Channel Path ManagementChannel Subsystem Priority Queuing Parallel Sysplex Professional ServicesGDPS GPDS/PPRC HyperSwap GDPS/PPRC Multiplatform Resiliency for zSeries GDPS/PPRC and GDPS/XRC FlashCopy SupportRe-IPL in place of failing operating system images Site takeover/failover of a complete production siteconfigurations Automatic Enablement of CBU for GDPSGDPS/Global Mirror - preview Performance enhancements for GDPS/PPRC and GDPS/XRCFacilities Continuous Availability Recommended Configuration for ParallelSysplex Components and assumptionsKey attributes can include z890 Support for LinuxLinux on zSeries IBM Middleware z/VM Version 4 and Version Linux Distribution PartnersIntegrated Facility for Linux IFL OSA-Express Ethernet for LinuxHiperSockets OSA-Express Enhancements for LinuxCryptographic Support for Linux Fibre Channel Protocol FCP channel Support for LinuxLinux Support Processor Unit Assignments zSeries 890 Family Configuration DetailProcessor Memory ChannelsOSA-Express Features Cryptographic Featuresz890 Frame and I/O Configuration Content Planning for I/O General Informationz890 Power/Heating/Cooling System Power Consumption 50/60 Hz, KVA Physical Characteristicsz890 Dimensions Coupling Facility - CF Level of SupportFiber-Optic Cabling and System Connectivity z/OS Integrated system servicesSupport for 64-bit real memory and 64-bit virtual storage z/OS.ez/OS Scalability zSeries Application Assist Processor64-bit Support LPAR CPU Management Dynamic Channel Path ManagementAutomation Support System Servicesz/OS Version 1 Release 6 optional priced features z/OS Version 1 Release 6 base elementsWLM Improvements for WebSphere Sense and Respond with Workload ManagerData Management with DFSMS Parallel Sysplex CICS/VSAM enabled for 24x7 availabilityJES2 and JES3 Console Enhancements System Management ServicesEnhancements SMP/E Security ServicesAdvanced System Automation RACFMultilevel Security RACF enhancementsICSF LDAPa restriction where the private key had to reside in the RACF database Network Authentication Service PKI ServicesFirewall Language Environment Application Enablement ServicesC/C++ Java Communication ServicesUnicode REXX FunctionsDynamic Virtual IP Address Takeover Intrusion Detection Services IDSSysplex Distributor IPv6z/OS UNIX HiperSocketsDistributed Computing Services UNIX System Services benefits can includeHighlights zSeries File System zFSInternet Services Distributed File Services DFS Server Message Block SMBInfoprint Central Print ServicesLibrary Center Integrated TestingSoftcopy Publications Support Publicationsz/OS 1.6 is supported on the following IBM servers Installation ConsiderationsMigration/Coexistence zSeries Bimodal Support for z/OS Migration, installation and customization enhancementsWizards Order z/OS through the Internet z/VMz/VM Version 4 z/VM Version 3Exploiting New Technology New technological enhancements in z/VM V4.4 provide Systems ManagementNetworking with z/VM Application EnablementManagement and control of VLAN topology by the z/VM virtual switch C/C++ for z/VM Compiler 5654-A22z/VM Version 5 Enhancements in z/VM V5.1 include Engine-based Value Unit PricingVirtualization Technology and Linux Enablement Value Unit Pricing helps you toNetwork Virtualization and Security Systems Management Improvements Technology ExploitationFor further information see the z/VM Reference Guide, GM13-0137 VSE/ESA VSE/ESAz/VSE To learn more Endnotes
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