Cisco Systems OL-5490-01 manual Understanding the VPN Client, Connection Technologies

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C H A P T E R 1

Understanding the VPN Client

The Cisco VPN Client for Mac OS X is a software application that runs on any Macintosh computer using operating system Version 10.2 or later. The VPN Client on a remote PC, communicating with a Cisco VPN device on an enterprise network or with a service provider, creates a secure connection over the Internet. This connection allows you to access a private network as if you were an on-site user, creating a Virtual Private Network (VPN).

The following VPN devices can terminate VPN connections from VPN Clients:

Cisco IOS devices that support Easy VPN server functionality

VPN 3000 Series Concentrators

Cisco PIX Firewall Series, Version 6.2 or later

With the graphical user interface for the VPN Client for Mac OS X, you can establish a VPN connection to a private network; manage connection entries, certificates, events logging; and view tunnel routing data.

You can also manage the VPN Client for Mac OS X using the command-line interface (CLI). If you are running Darwin, or if you prefer to manage the VPN Client from the CLI, refer to the Cisco VPN Client Administration Guide.

Connection Technologies

The VPN Client lets you use any of the following technologies to connect to the Internet:

POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)—Uses a dial-up modem to connect.

ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)—May use a dial-up modem to connect.

Cable—Uses a cable modem; always connected.

DSL (Digital Subscriber Line)—Uses a DSL modem; always connected.

You can also use the VPN Client on a PC with a direct LAN connection.

VPN Client User Guide for Mac OS X

 

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Contents VPN Client User Guide for Mac OS VPN Client User Guide for Mac OS N T E N T S Authentication Changing the Password on a Personal Certificate Notifications Audience ContentsTerminology Related DocumentationDocument Conventions Data Formats Obtaining DocumentationCisco.com Documentation CD-ROMOrdering Documentation Obtaining Technical AssistanceDocumentation Feedback Cisco TAC Website Technical Assistance CenterCisco TAC Escalation Center Obtaining Additional Publications and InformationConnection Technologies Understanding the VPN ClientVPN Client Overview Program Features VPN Client FeaturesAdministrator Guide IPSec Features Authentication FeaturesIPSec Attribute Description VPN Client IPSec AttributesXauth OL-5490-01 Gathering Information You Need Verifying System RequirementsObtaining the VPN Client Software Preconfiguring the VPN ClientPreconfiguring the Global Profile Preconfiguring the User ProfileAuthentication Installing the VPN ClientAuthorization Window Introduction VPN Client Installation ProcessSelecting the Application Destination Accepting the License AgreementSelect Destination Window Choosing the Installation TypeEasy Install Window 10 Install Software Progress Window 11 Successful Installation Confirmation Window CLI Version Install Script Notes Uninstalling the VPN ClientSudo /usr/local/bin/vpnuninstall Enter your password OL-5490-01 VPN Client Menu Navigating the User InterfaceOperating in Simple Mode Choosing a Run ModeVPN Client Window-Simple Mode Connection Entries Menu Main Menus-Simple ModeStatus Menu VPN Client Window-Advanced Mode Operating in Advanced ModeMain Tabs-Advanced Mode Toolbar Action Buttons-Advanced ModeConnection Entries Menu Main Menus-Advanced Mode10 Status Menu Certificates MenuLog Menu Right-Click Menus14 Connection Entries Right-Click Menu Connection Entries Tab Right-Click Menu15 Certificates Tab Right-Click Menu Certificates Tab Right-Click MenuCreating a Connection Entry Configuring Connection EntriesVPN Client Window Group Authentication Authentication MethodsCertificate Authentication Mutual Group AuthenticationCertificate Authentication Transport Parameters Transport SettingsTransparent Tunneling Mode Enable Transport TunnelingAllow Local LAN Access Peer Response Timeout Backup ServersEnter the hostname or IP address of the backup server to add Configuring Connection Entries Backup Servers Establishing a Connection Checking Prerequisites2shows the VPN Client window in simple mode Connecting to a Default Connection Entry Choosing Authentication MethodsShared Key Authentication Radius Server Authentication VPN Group Name and Password AuthenticationUser Authentication for Radius SecurID AuthenticationUser Authentication for RSA SecurID Using Digital CertificatesEnrolling and Managing Certificates Using the Certificate StoreCertificate Store Enrolling CertificatesOnline Certificate Enrollment Entry Field Description Viewing the Enrollment Request Managing Enrollment RequestsDeleting an Enrollment Request Retrying an Enrollment Request Changing the Password on an Enrollment RequestViewing a Certificate Importing a CertificateCertificate Properties Whether the export is successful Exporting a CertificateSuccessful Export Prompt Deleting a CertificateVerifying a Certificate 11 Password Prompt for Deleting Enrollment CertificatesChanging the Password on a Personal Certificate Importing a Connection Entry Managing Connection EntriesImport VPN Connection Modifying a Connection EntryDeleting a Connection Entry Connection Entry SettingsEvent Logging Enable LoggingSet Logging Options Clear LoggingLog Class Description Module Logging Levels Opening the Log WindowLog Window Viewing StatisticsField Description Tunnel DetailsRoute Details Cisco VPN Client Administrator Guide lists allStatistics Window-Route Details Notifications10 Notifications Window D E IN-2 IN-3 IN-4 IN-5 IN-6 IN-7 IN-8