Cabletron Systems 1800 manual Bridge Node Default Parameters

Page 256

Bridge Node Default Parameters

Table 16-1 Bridge Node Default Parameters

Parameter

Valid Values

Default Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

Virtual LAN ID

n/a – accept the default

 

 

 

 

 

Bridge Enabled

Y/N

 

Y

 

 

 

 

Bridge Hello Time

1–10

(seconds) 1

2

Bridge Max Age

6–40

(seconds) 1

20

Bridge Forward Delay

4–30

(seconds) 1

15

Bridge Aging Timer

10–10000000 (seconds)

300

 

 

 

Bridge Priority

0–65535

32768

 

 

 

Max Size Bridge For warding Table

128–65535

32768

 

 

 

 

IP Bridging Enabled

Y/N

 

N

 

 

 

 

IPX Bridging Enabled

Y/N

 

N

 

 

 

SRB ID

0–f(hex)

0

 

 

 

Default Ethernet Frame Type 2

Type II, 802.3

Type II

1To assure correct operation of the spanning tree algorithm, follow these rules:

a.Bridge Max Age must be less than or equal to twice the value of {Bridge Forward Delay minus 1 second}.

b.Bridge Max Age must be greater than or equal to twice the value of {Bridge Hello Time plus 1 second}.

2This parameter is irrelevant on a a Token Ring SmartSwitch 1800.

Bridge Enabled

enables bridging in the node, implementing the spanning tree algorithm.

If Bridging is disabled, all Bridge ports on the node will go into Forwarding state (described under "Bridge Port Status" on page 20-22). No BPDUs (see Bridge Hello Time below) will flow. No data will be bridged except termi- nated LLC2 traffic.

Bridge Hello Time

is the frequency with which all bridges on the network will send "Hello" messages (also called BPDUs, or Bridge Protocol Data Units) to adjacent bridges (the next ones in all bridge paths) when the local bridge is "Root ." Note that a root bridge is the one with the lowest ID (which contains its Bridge Priority and MAC address) on the network.

Bridge Max Age

determines how long Hello messages will remain valid when the local bridge is root (described under "Bridge Hello Time").

Bridge Forward Delay

is the time the bridge will wait after entering Listening state before entering Learning state, or after entering Learning state before entering Forwarding state This delay is intended to assure that the tree topology is stable before it is put into use.

The states are described under "Bridge Port Status" on page 20-22.

16-4

SmartSwitch 1800 4. 0 User Guide, Rev 01

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Contents SmartSwitch Page Copyrights and Disclaimers About This Manual Screen Displays SmartSwitch 1800 4 User Guide, Rev Table of Contents Chapter Configuring Frame Relay Configuring BSC Interactive Configuring IP Routing Section Operation Section Appendices Remote SmartSwitch 1800 in Configuration Example List of Figures10-3 13-11 Frame Relay Backup Group Parameters List of Tables10-5 16-8 Section I Getting Started Page Chapter Product Overview Network ExampleSNA/SDLC SNA/LLC2 Hardware Overview Voice Models of SmartSwitchModels User Interfaces Operator InterfacesChapter Getting Started Quick StartPort Assignment Worksheet Port Assignments for Voice ModelsPhysical Port Locations on Data-Only Models Port Assignments for Data-Only ModelsLoggin into the Main Menu Port Status DisplayReviewing Boot Messages Main MenuPrompts Moving Through the MenusOn-Line Help F4 Exit menu or Delete Record or Clear Max Stats Function Keys on an Ascii Terminal Changing the Login Password Setting the Date and TimeDate and Time Parameters Rebooting Stopping OperationWhat Next? Logging OutSection II Configuration Page Chapter Introduction to Database Configuration Database Setup RecommendationsConfiguration Examples Serial Protocols over Frame Relay via Logical PortsFrame Relay PVC Passthrough LLC2 PUs over Frame Relay to AS/400Local SmartSwitch 1800 in Configuration Example Remote SmartSwitch 1800 in Configuration Example Key PointsMAC Address Conversion Received from Forwarded to Action taken3x74s/SDLC over Frame Relay to SNA Host Key Points Producing a Configuration Report REPORT.TXTWhere to Find Configuration Information On-Line Update IPX Filter Definitions and Applications Configure BSC Devices Chapter Introduction to Database Configuration Page Chapter Configuring Node Defaults Node Defaults Configuration ScreenDatabase and System Memory Values Node Defaults Parameters Node Defaults ParametersRemote Control Pwd Secondary Alarm Output ID NetView Parameters NetView ParametersAs specified here in the NetView parameters SmartSwitch 1800 4 User Guide, Rev Prio rity Page Protocol Configuration Menu Chapter Loading ProtocolsProtocol Parameters Press F10Chapter Configuring Physical Ports Locations of Physical PortsPhysical Ports on Data-Only Models Configuring a Serial or Voice Port Default Configuration Screen for New PortConfiguring the Port Parameters Database and System Memory ValuesLAN Card Parameters Configuring a LAN PortLAN Card Parameters Page Introduction FRM Configuring Frame RelayDlci Sharing Frame Relay Backup Frame Relay Backup Examples ExamplePort Configuration A, C, a from Main Menu for the backup Required Configuration Configuring Bandwidth Allocation Groups Bandwidth Allocation Group Parameters Bandwidth Allocation Group ParametersConfiguration Example Bandwidth Allocation ExampleConfiguring Frame Relay Ports Frame Relay Port ScreenReviewing Dlci Configuration -4, Item C Dlci Configuration Review ScreenParameters in the second line are Configuring Dlci Parameters -4, Item D Frame Relay Dlci Configuration ScreenViewing Learned DLCIs -4, Item E Frame Relay Port Parameters Frame Relay Port ParametersFrame Relay Dlci Parameters CIRBlocked Port Flag Rcv Clock TT from DTE Dlci Parameters Dlci cannot be both a backup and a primary Configuring Frame Relay PVCs Across the Node Frame Relay PVC ConfigurationFrame Relay PVC Parameters Frame Relay PVC ParametersBackup Group Parameters Configuring Frame Relay Backup GroupsFrame Relay Backup Group Parameters ProtEnab Page Chapter Configuring Configuring a Physical X.25 Port X.25 Port ScreenConfiguring Closed User Groups X.25 Port CUG ParametersConfiguring a Network Trunk X.25 Port Trunk ParametersPhysical X.25 Port Parameters Configuring a Dial PortPhysical X.25 Port Parameters CUG Parameters Port Type Modulo Channel Valid Values Incoming Calls Barred CUG Parameters Dial Port ParametersConfiguring a Logical X.25 Port Logical Port ScreenLogical Port Parameters Logical Port ParametersMapped Dlci Number Priority Lowest/Highest Incoming/Two -Way/Outgoing Channel Local Charging Prevention Valid values in bits per second are Closed User Group Parameters Configuring Subscriber IDs Typical SVC Subscriber ScreenSubscriber Addressing Wildcards in Subscriber AddressesHunt Group Example Search Order for Subscriber AddressesConfiguring Subscriber Parameters Subscriber ParametersIdentify the RLPs and ports that make up the routing paths Configuring X.25 Address Translation Templates Backup Using Address TranslationAddress Translation Templates Display Translation Template Parameters Translation Template ParametersReplacing Called/Calling Address or User Data Replacing Facilities Replacing Protocol IDTranslation Examples Testing a Translation Template 11 Address Translation Test ScreenConfiguring X.25-to-X.25 PVCs 12 X.25-to-X.25 PVC ScreenPVC Parameters PVC ParametersPage Chapter Configuring SNA SmartSwitch 1800 4 User Guide, Rev SDLC/LLC2 Examples Configuring an SNA Port SNA Port ScreenSdlc PU Subscriber Parameters Screen SNA Port Parameters SNA Port ParametersSNA Port PU Parameters IndefiniteNo Data Poll Period NRZ PU Subscriber Parameters LLC2 Parameters Idblk Suppress XIDs Configuring Subscriber Addresses See Configuring a Hunt Group for SNA Subscribers SVC Subscriber ParametersConfiguring a Hunt Group for SNA Subscribers Configuring an LLC2 Virtual LAN ID Configuring LLC2 Hosts LLC2 Defaults Configuration ScreenLLC2 Originated Host Configuration Screen LLC2 Host Connections Screen LLC2 Host Parameters LLC2 Host ParametersDigit Convert to Digit Using the example Configuring SNA Priority Connections Parameters Configuring LLC2 Interfaces LLC2 Interfaces Display10 Bridge Port/LLC2 Interface Record, Ethernet LLC2 Interface Parameters Bridge Port/LLC2 Interface ParametersIdentifies the physical port containing the interface LAN ID Chapter Configuring BSC Interactive Configuring BSC Interactive Port Records BSC Interactive Port RecordBSC Interactive Port Record, Screen BSC Interactive Port Parameters BSC Interactive Port ParametersExplanations of Port Parameters BSC Interactive Port Subscriber ParametersActivate Connection w/o poll Explanations of Subscriber Parameters Specifies the time between passes through the polling listRouting Algorithm System atic Redirection Logical port Configuring BSC Interactive Devices 10-10BSC Interactive Devices Screen Control and Device Unit AddressingBSC Interactive Device Parameters BSC Interactive Device ParametersChapter Configuring BSC Batch Configuring BSC Batch Ports BSC Batch Port RecordBSC Batch Port Parameters BSC Batch Port ParametersBSC Batch Port Parameters ETB = End of transmission block, ETX = End of text = 2780 C = 3780 D = 3740 E = Subscriber Parameters 11-8 Configuring BSC Batch 11-9 11-10 Chapter Configuring Async Ports Configuring Async PAD Profiles PAD Profile Parameters Async PAD Profile Parameters02, Echo 08, Discard Output 17, Line Delete Login Parameters Configuring Async PAD Login ParametersAsync PAD Login Parameters Configuring Async Port Records Async PAD Port ScreenAsync PAD Port Parameters Async Port ParametersAsync Port Parameters Initial Profile Name Is the time between autocall attempts Disconnect Duration = normal = Hpad Configuring Async Ports 12-15 12-16 Configuring Abbreviated Addresses Configuring Async PVCs Async-to-X.25 PVC RecordAsync PVC Parameters Async PVC ParametersPage Chapter Configuring Voice Voice Configuration Menu Voice Configuration MenuConfiguring Voice System-Level Parameters Voice System-Level ParametersInternational Dialing Country Codes Country CodeInternational Dialing Country Codes Reviewing and Configuring the Speed-Dial Map Table Speed-Dial Map Configuration MenuSpeed-Dial Map Configuration Parameters Speed-Dial Map ParametersConfiguring Voice Ports Voice PortsVoice Port Parameters Voice Port ParametersIs the delay after which the E&M E lead follows the M lead Front Panel Switches Switch Settings Auto Dial Parameters Long Dial PrefixEnhanced Dialing Parameters From the map table or dialed by the user is specified by Reviewing and Configuring Voice Interfaces Dtmf on DurationVoice Interface Configuration Parameters Voice Interface ParametersIs the Voice port in the local SmartSwitch Chapter Configuring IP Routing IP AddressingUsing the Node as an IP Gateway Subnet AddressingConfiguring IP Node Defaults IP Node Defaults MenuIP Node Defaults Parameters Configuring IP InterfacesIP Node Defaults Parameters IP Interface Record Frame Relay Example LAN IP Interface Secondary Address Configuration IP Interface Parameters Frame Relay IP Interface ParametersX.25 IP Interface Parameters IP Address first, then the Network MaskEthernet/Token Ring IP Interface Parameters Secondary Address ParametersDescriptions of Parameters Common to all Interface Types Source Port/DLCI Descriptions of Parameters Specific to X.25 Interfaces Descriptions of Parameters Specific to LAN Interfaces Secondary Address ParametersConfiguring Static IP Routes IP Routing RecordIP Routing Parameters IP Routing ParametersPage Chapter Configuring IPX IPX Node Defaults Parameters Configuring IPX Node DefaultsIPX Node Defaults Parameters Configuring IPX Filters Configuring IPX Filter DefinitionsHow Filter Masks Work IPX SAP Filter RecordIPX RIP Filter Parameters IPX Filter ParametersIPX SAP Filter Parameters IPX Packet Filter Parameters IPX RIP Router Filter Parameters Configuring IPX Filter Applications Typical IPX Filter Applications RecordIPX Filter Applications Parameters Configuring IPX InterfacesIPX Filter Applications Parameters Frame Relay Interface Parameters IPX Interface ParametersIPX Frame Relay Interface Parameters Interface Parameters IPX X.25 Interface ParametersLAN Interface Parameters IPX LAN Interface ParametersParameter Descriptions Ipxwan Serialization Enabled Configuring Static IPX Routes 15-16IPX RIP Static Route Parameters 10 IPX RIP Static Route ParametersIPX SAP Static Route Parameters 11 IPX SAP Static Route ParametersConfiguring IPX 15-19 Page Chapter Configuring Bridging 16-2 Configuring Default Node-Wide Bridging Parameters Bridge Node Defaults Configuration ScreenBridge Node Default Parameters Bridge Node Default ParametersSRB ID Configuring Bridge Filters Configuring Filter DefinitionsBridge MAC Filter Configuration Screen How Filter Masks WorkBridge Generic Filter Parameters Bridge Filter Definition ParametersBridge MAC Filter Parameters Bridge SAP Filter Parameters Bridge Protocol Filter ParametersConfiguring Bridge Filter Applications Bridge NetBIOS Filter ParametersBridge Filter Application Parameters Bridge Filter Applications ParametersConfiguring Bridge Ports Bridge Ports DisplayBridge Port Parameters Bridge Port Record Example16-14 Is the MAC address of the LLC2 host in the node Page Chapter Configuring Snmp Configuring Snmp System DefaultsSystem Defaults Parameters Configuring a Community TableSnmp System Defaults Parameters Community Table Parameters Community Table ParameterTrap Routing Parameters Configuring Trap RoutingTrap Routing Parameters Add ress Page Section III Operation Page Introduction to System Operation For reference, the following figure shows the Main MenuOperations On-Line Node Operations Chapter Assure they were correctly created Protocol Status Reports Page Remote Control Chapter On-line OperationsRebooting the Remote Node Remote Control from the SmartSwitchExiting Remote Control Remote Control from an Async PAD Port Transferring Files and Updating Software Remote File TransferRemote Software Update Remote Backup and Restore Items A-C Local Backup and Restore Items D, EBacking Up and Restoring Files Backing Up and Restoring a DatabaseCopying the Directory to the PC Copying a SmartSwitch 1800 Directory to/from a PCCopying the Directory from the PC Local File Backup Backing Up and Restoring Local FilesDatabase Files Local File Restore Enable/Disable Operations Disabling and Enabling PortsQuiescing and Unquiescing Ports Disabling and Enabling Sdlc PUs On-Line Sdlc PU Operations MenuTests IP Ping Connectivity TestReloading Auxiliary Console Initialization CSU/DSU TestsInitiating Frame Relay Backup Switchover/Switchback Chapter Status Displays Displaying Node StatusDisplaying Port Status SNA = SNADisplaying Virtual Connections Status Displays 20-3Virtual Connections Display on Frame Relay Port Virtual Connections Display on Non-Frame Relay Port Displaying Port Signals Port Signals DisplayMonitoring Traffic Serial PortsSdlc Station Address to filter FF=All Line Monitor X.25 Line Monitor DisplayPort Trace Example NR 7 NS 7 0204280002000001038000C9C4407E40C9D9D4C17BF4 SNA Frame Relay Ports Frame Relay Line Monitor DisplayLMI Lapb Sabm LLC2 802.5 SRB BAN 01 = RIP Version 1 = must be zero Configuring the Monitor Monitoring LAN TrafficDisplaying Capture Data LAN Capture DisplayDisplaying Frame Relay Backup Status Displaying Sdlc PU Status 10 Sdlc PU Status DisplayDisplaying Voice Interfaces 11 Voice Interfaces DisplayDisplaying LLC2 Session Status Bridge Status Displays Bridge Port StatusBridge Forwarding Table All MAC addresses are in non-canonical Token Ring format13 Bridge Forwarding Table Display IP Routing Table IP Status DisplaysARP Table IP Interfaces RIP Table IPX Status DisplaysSAP Table Chapter Statistics Displays RLP StatisticsConfiguring RLP Statistics Thresholds RLP Statistics Configuration MenuPort Statistics Port Statistics DisplayConfiguring Port Statistics Thresholds Port Statistics Configuration MenuFrame-level Statistics Frame-level Statistics DisplayFrame Relay Utilization Statistics Frame Relay Utilization Statistics DisplayVoice Statistics Voice Application StatisticsVoice Connection Statistics STA Tisti CSBridge Port Statistics Bridge Port Status DisplayInformation on the Bridge Port Statistics Display LAN Interface Statistics Displays 10 LAN Interface Statistics DisplayEthernet-Specific Statistics Token Ring -Specific Statistics IP Statistics Displays IP StatisticsIcmp Statistics 12 Icmp Statistics Display21-16 Statistics Displays 21-17 IP Interface Statistics 13 IP Interface Statistics DisplayIPX Statistics Displays 14 IPX Statistics Display21-20 Statistics Displays 21-21 = NCP Process Configuration Chapter System EventsAlarm Buffer Event Reporting Configuration ExampleEvent Generation Displaying EventsSeverity Levels for Snmp Trap Routing Event MessagesFigured as logical DCEs or logical DTEs RLP statistic Retransmitted Frames/Sec *100 has exceeded Current value Rcv Port Usage exceeded Tn Cn Configuration records to make sure they match the HPAD/TPAD Meaning Self-explanatory Action None Severity Meaning The Sdlc PU status has changed Action None Relay access device SmartSwitch 1800, FRM, FRX4000 Abbreviated Address file has been updated SVC Subscriber file has been updated Severity Meaning Login file has been updated Action None Situation that caused event 305 has ended Contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support . See page 22 Severity Meaning Self-explanatory So the node adjusted the bandwidth allocated to this trunk Invalid. This error disables the port Correct the line speed in the Port record Event message is sent and the link goes down Severity Meaning Self-explanatory Action Create a PVC record LLC Host File UpdLLC2HPAR.DAT Or IPX interface Action Check the PU to make sure it is operational Or Acknowledgment Timer T2 has expired Support . See LLC/2 Frmr Sent, Ifld too long Page Section IV Appendices Page Command and Data Transfer Modes Appendix a Async Terminal OperationsAsync Terminal Commands Placing a Call from an Async TerminalAsync PAD Service Signals SmartSwitch 1800 4 User Guide, Rev Error Codes Sent to Async PAD Port Page Cause Codes Appendix B Cause and Diagnostic CodesClearing Causes Diagnostic Codes Reset CausesRestart Causes CodesCause and Diagnostic Codes SNA Codes Cabletron-Specific CodesConnection rejected transient condition Page Voice Port Operation Appendix C Voice Configuration Reference InformationStore and Forward Dialing Map Table Store and Forward Digits Figure C-1 Store and Forward Dialing ExampleUser-Dialed Store and Forward Digits Figure C-2 Store and Forward Dialing ExampleForward Delay = 4 .25 sec intervals Variable-Length Dialing Figure C-3 Variable-Length Dialing Example Voice Port 5 Configuration Using Wildcards in Speed-Dial Numbers Telephone Interfaces Telephony InterfaceOPX Connections SLT Connections ConnectionsAC15 Connections Figure C-6 AC15 ExamplePTT/Telco Connectors and Cabling Table C-1 RJ45 Cable ConnectionsWiring Table C-2 E&M WiringSignaling Types Figure C-8 E&M ConnectionsFigure C-9 E&M Signaling Types TypeGrounding Considerations Interface Conversions Application ExamplesType Telephone Company Rights and Responsibilities Repair InstructionsPage Appendix D NetView Management Local NetView Access Figure D-1 NetView Access Options MenuSupported Commands Display CommandsVary Commands Modify CommandsCorresponding Parameter Keyword SmartSwitch Valid Values Page Appendix E Ascii Character Table Decimal Octal Hex Ctrl Key Character Value CombinationDecimal Octal Hex Character Value Comma Pipe Page Appendix F Menu Structure Con figuratio n25 Address Translation Templates Self Test Pattern Generation Test Display Voice Statistics Glossary Bpdu See Database DTE Configured for FXO by setting the Voice port parameterto OPX Is the packet layer in the OSI reference model Is a series of points connected by communications channels Is the entry or exit point for node traffic Is the same as Fragmentation Is a physical or logical link between nodes Xpad Page Index 12-17SNA IPX LAN ID NRZ PU Sdlc SRB ID 17 ,16-4
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Manual 232 pages 41.43 Kb

1800 specifications

Cabletron Systems, a leading player in network management and telecommunications solutions during the late 20th century, introduced several innovative products that played a crucial role in shaping enterprise networking. Among these were the Cabletron FRX6000, FRX4000, and the FRX1800, which delivered advanced features aimed at enhancing network performance, security, and scalability.

The Cabletron FRX6000 was designed as a robust multi-layer switch, ideal for large-scale enterprise environments. It supported extensive routing capabilities, allowing organizations to manage traffic efficiently even under heavy loads. The FRX6000 boasted high throughput rates and low latency, making it suitable for demanding applications. With support for various network protocols, including IP, IPX, and AppleTalk, its adaptability made it a versatile choice for diverse networking needs. Moreover, security features like VLAN support and Access Control Lists (ACLs) provided enhanced protection against potential threats.

Moving to the FRX4000, this model offered a balance between performance and cost-effectiveness. The FRX4000 maintained many of the essential features of its larger counterpart while catering to medium-sized enterprises. It provided Layer 3 routing and could handle multiple simultaneous connections, ensuring seamless communication across departments. The modular design allowed for easy upgrades, enabling businesses to expand their network infrastructure without significant overhauls. This made the FRX4000 an attractive option for organizations looking to optimize their network investments.

Lastly, the FRX1800, designed for small to medium businesses, focused on simplicity and ease of use while still incorporating powerful network management capabilities. Its user-friendly interface made it accessible for organizations lacking extensive IT resources. The FRX1800 provided essential functionalities such as Integrated Layer 2 switching and routing, network monitoring, and basic security features, ensuring that even smaller companies could maintain efficient, reliable networking without overwhelming complexity.

All three models utilized advanced technologies, including a high bandwidth backbone and state-of-the-art switching architecture, to enable fast and reliable data transfer. They also supported Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms, allowing businesses to prioritize critical applications and ensure consistent performance across the network.

In summary, the Cabletron FRX6000, FRX4000, and FRX1800 were pivotal in enhancing network capabilities, providing organizations with scalable, secure, and high-performance options tailored to their specific needs.