Gigabyte GA-P31-ES3G user manual Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler

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1-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler

Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the CPU:

Make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.

(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.)

Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before installing the CPU to prevent hardware damage.

Locate the pin one of the CPU. The CPU cannot be inserted if oriented incorrectly. (Or you may locate the notches on both sides of the CPU and alignment keys on the CPU socket.)

Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the CPU.

Do not turn on the computer if the CPU cooler is not installed, otherwise overheating and damage of the CPU may occur.

Set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the CPU specifications. It is not recom- mended that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it does not meet the standard requirements for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency beyond the standard specifications, please do so according to your hardware specifications including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.

1-3-1 Installing the CPU

A.Locate the alignment keys on the motherboard CPU socket and the notches on the CPU.

LGA775 CPU Socket

Alignment Key Alignment Key

Pin One Corner of the CPU Socket

LGA 775 CPU

Notch

Notch

 

Triangle Pin One Marking on the CPU

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Hardware Installation

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Contents GA-P31-ES3G Motherboard Disclaimer CopyrightDocumentation Classifications Identifying Your Motherboard RevisionTable of Contents Drivers Installation Optional Items GA-P31-ES3G Motherboard Layout Block Diagram Installation Precautions Hardware InstallationCPU Product SpecificationsBios Page Installing the CPU Installing the CPU and CPU CoolerCPU Socket Lever Installing the CPU Cooler Dual Channel Memory Configuration Installing the MemoryInstalling a Memory Installing an Expansion Card Back Panel Connectors Line Out Jack Green Line In Jack BlueMic In Jack Pink Pwrled Internal ConnectorsGND 5 CPUFAN/SYSFAN1/SYSFAN2/PWRFAN Fan Headers FDD Floppy Disk Drive ConnectorSATA20/1/2/3 Sata 3Gb/s Connectors, Controlled by ICH7 IDE IDE ConnectorFaudio Front Panel Audio Header Pwrled System Power LED HeaderFpanel Front Panel Header Spdifo S/PDIF Out Header Cdin CD In ConnectorClrcmos Clearing Cmos Jumper FUSB1/FUSB2 USB HeadersCI Chassis Intrusion Header BatteryGA-P31-ES3G Motherboard Bios Setup Startup Screen Logo Screen DefaultBios Setup Program Function Keys Sample Bios Version E4Main Menu „ Advanced Bios Features „ Standard Cmos Features„ Power Management Setup „ PnP/PCI ConfigurationsTime DateIDE Channel 0 Master/Slave IDE Channel 2, 3 Master/SlaveDrive a Floppy 3 Mode SupportHalt On MemoryFirst/Second/Third Boot Device Hard Disk Boot PriorityPassword Check HDD S.M.A.R.T. CapabilityNo-Execute Memory Protect Note Limit Cpuid Max. to 3 NoteCPU Enhanced Halt C1ENote CPU Thermal Monitor 2 TM2 NoteOn-Chip Primary PCI IDE On-Chip Sata ModePata IDE Set to Sata Port 0/2 Set toSata Port 1/3 Set to Smart LAN LAN Cable Diagnostic FunctionUSB Controller USB 2.0 ControllerParallel Port Mode Onboard LAN Boot ROMOnboard Serial Port Onboard Parallel PortSoft-Off by PWR-BTTN Power On by RingPME Event Wake Up Hpet Mode Note Resume by AlarmPower On By Mouse Power On By KeyboardPnP/PCI Configurations Current CPU Temperature Reset Case Open StatusCurrent CPU/POWER/SYSTEM FAN Speed RPM CPU Warning TemperatureCPU Smart FAN Control CPU Clock Ratio Note Robust Graphics BoosterFine CPU Clock Ratio Note CPU FrequencyCPU Host Clock Control FSB1600 CPUCPU Host Frequency Mhz PCI Express Frequency MhzPCI-E OverVoltage Control DDR2 OverVoltage ControlFSB OverVoltage Control Gmch OverVoltage ControlLoad Optimized Defaults Load Fail-Safe DefaultsSet Supervisor/User Password Exit Without Saving Save & Exit SetupInstalling Chipset Drivers Drivers InstallationTechnical Manuals Application SoftwareSystem ContactDownload Center Before You Begin Xpress Recovery2System Requirements Installing Windows XP and Partitioning the Hard Drive Installation and ConfigurationPage Using the Backup Function in Xpress Recovery2 Accessing Xpress Recovery2Removing the Backup Using the Restore Function in Xpress Recovery2Exiting Xpress Recovery2 Updating the Bios with the Q-Flash Utility Bios Update UtilitiesUpdating the Bios Page Using @BIOS Updating the Bios with the @BIOS UtilityAfter Updating the Bios EasyTune 5 Pro Interface Button Information Table EasyTune 5 ProMeter Mode Button Information Table Easy Energy Saver Interface Meter ModeEasy Energy Saver Total Mode Button Information Table Total ModeStealth Mode Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio Configuring Audio Input and OutputConfiguring Speakers Front Speaker Out Activating an AC97 Front Panel Audio Module Configuring Sound EffectMuting the Back Panel Audio For HD Audio Only Configuring S/PDIF out Configuring S/PDIF OutConneting a S/PDIF out Cable Configuring Microphone Recording Select Realtek HD Audio Input in the Mixer device list Recording the Sound Using the Sound RecorderPlaying the Sound Frequently Asked Questions TroubleshootingStart Troubleshooting ProcedureEND Regulatory Statements Weee Symbol StatementRegulatory Notices Our Commitment to Preserving the EnvironmentChina Restriction of Hazardous Substances Table Appendix GA-P31-ES3G Motherboard B.T. INC USA Mexico Contact UsGigabyte Global Service System