Schneider Electric BM85 Modbus Plus Message Routing Paths, Routing to Programmable Controllers

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2.1 Modbus Plus Message Routing Paths

A single Modbus Plus network can have up to 64 addressable node devices, with each device having a unique address of between 1 and 64. Multiple networks can be joined through Bridge Plus devices. Devices address each other across Bridge Plus devices by specifying routing paths of five bytes, with each byte representing an address on the next network. This routing method allows nodes in other networks to be addressed up to four networks away from the originating node.

The routing path is imbedded in the Modbus Plus message frame as it is sent from the originating node:

START

MODBUS PLUS

MESSAGE FRAME

ROUTING

PATH

END

ROUTING ADDRESS 1

ROUTING ADDRESS 2

ROUTING ADDRESS 3

ROUTING ADDRESS 4

ROUTING ADDRESS 5

EXAMPLE:

ROUTING ADDRESS 1 = 25 ROUTING ADDRESS 2 = 20

ROUTING ADDRESS 3 = 12

ROUTING ADDRESSES 4, 5 = 0

(NO FURTHER ROUTING)

Figure 4 Message Frame Routing Path Field

Figure 4 is an example of message routing to a programmable controller through three networks that are joined by Bridge Plus node devices. The message will first be routed to node 25, a Bridge Plus on the local network. That node forwards the message on to a Bridge Plus at address 20 on the second network. The second Bridge Plus forwards the message to its final destination, node address 12 on the third network. The zero contents of bytes 4 and 5 specify no further message routing.

2.1.1Routing to Programmable Controllers

For programmable controllers, the last non-zero byte in the message routing specifies the network node address of the controller (1 to 64).

18 Device Addressing and Message Routing

890 USE 103 00

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Contents August Page Preface PrefacePage Contents Chapter Configuring the Modbus Models Vi ContentsChapter Configuring the Programmable Models Dica0+. C+de/ D1.i*g D+3*+adi*gViii Contents Chapter Installing the BM85Appendix a Compatible Devices and Cables Glossary Index FiguresPage Chapter Introducing the BM85 Bridge/Multiplexers Introducing the BM85 Bridge/MultiplexersModbus Plus Network Bridge/Multiplexers on Modbus PlusBM85 on Modbus Plus BM85 Bridge/Multiplexers on Modbus Plus Available Models Overview of BM85 ModelsMounting Methods Operating Power Configuration MethodsProgrammable Port Models BM85 With Typical RS232/485 Devices Developing the Application Configuring the Programmable ModelsDownloading the Application Contact Telephone Software Development Tool KitPart Number Description Modbus Port Models BM85 With Typical Modbus Devices Specifications AC/DC Power Models Bridge/Multiplexer Models for AC/DC PowerDevelopment Requirement Supplied by Customer Specifications DC/DC Power Models Bridge/Multiplexer Models for DC/DC PowerSoftware Development Tool Kit Page Chapter Device Addressing Message Routing Device Addressing and Message RoutingModbus Plus Message Routing Paths Routing to Programmable ControllersRouting to Host Based Network Adapters Routing to BM85 Bridge/MultiplexersRouting to Serial Ports on BM85 Programmable Models Routing to a Single Slave Device on BM85 Modbus ModelsProgrammable Port Models Modbus Address ConversionModbus Port Models Silent Master Port Addressing Routing Examples Routing ExamplesFrom Routing Path From Address Routing MethodPage Chapter Configuring Modbus Models Configuring the Modbus ModelsBefore You Start An Overview of the Configuration ProcessModels Covered in This Chapter Required Equipment Configuration Checklist Modbus Port Parameters Information You Will NeedPort Type MasterSlave NetworkSetting the Parameter Slave Device AddressCommunication Parameters Port PriorityLink Timeout Timeout Examples Modem Booster How the Parameter Applies to the BM85Modem Booster Example Modbus Address Map Table Location Modbus Address Five±Byte Routing PathIf a Match is Not Found Configuring the Modbus Models Silent Master Port Considerations Connecting Power for the Configuration Configuring the Modbus PortsSetting the Switches Connecting the Terminal Your Configuration Commands Command Action RangeDefault Configuration Parameter PortEntering Commands Into Your Screens Your Configuration ScreensHelp Screens V5, V6, V7 Printing the Configuration Saving the ConfigurationYour V1 Screen Your V1 Screen LayoutUsing the V1 Screen ExampleYour V2 and V3 Screens Your V2 or V3 Screen LayoutUsing the V2 or V3 Screen Your V4 Screen Your V4 Screen LayoutUsing the V4 Screen EnterSetting the Modbus Plus Address BM85 Modbus Models Modbus Plus Address SwitchesWhen to Set the RUN Mode Setting the RUN ModeHow to Set the RUN Mode Modbus Port Indicator Codes Hardware Error Codes 11 .. HexModbus Driver Error Codes 24 .. E Hex Indicators Pattern Hexadecimal DigitModbus Plus Processor Interface Error Codes 34 .. Hex LLC Layer Error Codes 81 ... A3 HexPage Chapter Configuring Programmable Models Configuring the Programmable ModelsBefore You Start Equipment for Writing the Application Program Equipment For Downloading the Application ProgramOverview of the Development Software Development Software FilesREADME.DOC Information File File Name PurposeUsing the Test and Demonstration Source Files Test and Demonstration Source FilesMultitasking in Your Application Key Sequence PurposeDefault Parameters Installing the Development SoftwareInstallation Steps Key Sequence Purpose Alt±C Project close Preparing the BM85 for Downloading Setting the Configuration Switches BM85 Programmable Models Configuration SwitchesBM85 Programmable Models Modbus Plus Address Switches Indicator Codes During Downloading Error CodesError Code Hexadecimal Meaning Normal Download CodesSetting the RUN Mode Installing the BM85 Installing the BM85Mounting the BM85 Installing the BM85 HardwareShelf/Panel Mounted Models Rack Mounted Models Horizontal MountingVertical Mounting Part Number Mounting MethodRear Panel View Front Panel View Connecting AC Power Connecting the Power CablesConnecting DC Power BM85±000 Rear Panel Connecting the Network and Serial Cables BM85000Connecting a Single Network Cable Connecting Dual Network CablesConnecting Dual-Cable Units on Single-Cable Networks Connecting Serial Port CablesPower and Ready Indicators Reading the IndicatorsModbus and Serial Port Indicators Modbus Plus Port Status Indicators Attaching Identification Labels Modbus Plus Port LabelSerial Port Parameters Label Serial Port Parameters LabelPage Appendix a Compatible Devices Cables Compatible Devices and CablesCompatible Devices and Cables AbbreviationsMaking `Quick Connections Modicon Devices and CablesDevices and Cables for Configuring Modbus Ports Cables for Modbus Master DevicesCables for Modbus Slave Devices Device Cable and Adapter CombinationModbus/RS232 Cable Wiring Diagrams Modbus/RS232 Cable Wiring DiagramsModbus/RS232 Ports Pinout Serial Ports Pinout ± Modbus/RS232 BM85 Direction PurposeRS485 Ports Pinout Serial Ports Pinout ± RS485 BM85 Direction PurposeAcknowledgement AddressBaud rate BitBridge Plus BroadbandBus CarrierbandDIO Drop Adapter Distributed I/ODownload Drop cableFrame descriptor Global InputGlobal Output Host computerLayer MediumModbus Modbus PlusModem Network Option ModuleNode OSI ModelPeer-to-peer communication Physical LayerPort ProtocolSegment Serial portSlot time Specific InputSystem TapTerminator TokenPage Index IndexIndex