Riverstone Networks RS 2100 manual Setting the Syslog Parameters, Message Type Description, Fatal

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Setting the SYSLOG Parameters

RS 2100 Initial Configuration

4.8SETTING THE SYSLOG PARAMETERS

The RS 2100 can use SYSLOG messages to communicate the following types of messages to a SYSLOG server:

Table 4-5 Types of SYSLOG messages

Message Type

Description

 

 

Fatal

Information about events that caused the RS 2100 to crash and reset.

 

 

Error

Information about errors.

 

 

Warning

Warnings against invalid configuration information and other conditions that are not

 

necessarily errors.

 

 

Informational

Informational messages such as status messages. The SYSLOG messages that the CPU

 

displays while booting the software and reading the startup configuration file are examples of

 

Informational messages.

 

 

Table 4-6shows examples of the types of SYSLOG messages. Notice that after the facility type (in this case, “CONFIG”) the message contains a letter that refers to the message type: “F” for fatal, “E” for error, and so on.

Table 4-6 Examples of message types

Message Type

Example

 

 

Fatal

%CONFIG-F-CREATE_SEMA4 Unable to create %s semaphore: %d

 

 

Error

%CONFIG-E-NEED_COMMAND Need at least one command word to match

 

 

Warning

%CONFIG-W-BACKUP_CFG Cannot find Startup config - using backup on

 

PCMCIA flash

 

 

Informational

%CONFIG-I-SAVED configuration saved to Startup configuration

 

 

The RS 2100 writes the SYSLOG messages to a SYSLOG daemon on UDP port 514. You can set the CLI to send all or only some of the message types. By default, the CLI sends warning, error, and fatal messages but not informational messages to the specified SYSLOG server.

Use the following procedure to specify the SYSLOG server and the types of messages you want the CLI to send to the server.

1.Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI.

2.Use the ping command to verify that the RS 2100 can reach the SYSLOG server.

3.Ensure that you are in Configure mode by entering the configure command in the CLI.

4.Enter the following commands to add the SYSLOG server to the RS 2100, set the message level, and set the SYSLOG facility:

system set syslog server <hostname-or-IP-addr>

system set syslog level fatalerrorwarninginfo system set syslog facility <facility-type>

4-20 Riverstone Networks RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide

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Contents RS 2100 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Rev BCopyright Notices This product complies with the following UL 1950 CSA C22.2, No 73/23/EEC EN 60950 IECFCC Part 15 CSA C108.8 89/336/EEC EN 55022 EN EN 61000-3-3 EN 50082-1, AS/NZS 3548 VcciIndustry Canada Compliance Statement Vcci Compliance Statement Equipment Attachment Limitations Notice Page Riverstone NETWORKS, INC Title and Proprietary Rights General Page Riverstone Standard Warranty Page 89/336/EEC 73/23/EECEC Directive 89/336/EEC EC Directive 73/23/EECTable of Contents Troubleshooting Index List of Figures Page List of Tables Page HOW to USE this Guide Related DocumentationFor Information About See Related Documentation Functional Layer Terminology Specifications Feature SpecificationSoftware Overview BridgingPort and Protocol VLANs RoutingIP Routing Layer-4 Switching Quality of ServiceSecurity Web Hosting Features StatisticsManagement Platforms Hardware Overview ChassisExternal Controls LED Label DescriptionMotherboard Features Input voltage Input current maximum100-125 VAC 200-240 VAC Port type Specification FansGigabit Ports LEDs Gigabit ports use the following LEDsPage Safety Considerations Preventing InjuryPreventing Equipment Damage Hardware Specifications Installing the HardwareSpecification Measurement Verifying Your ShipmentInstalling the Chassis Connecting the Serial Management Cable Attaching Cables to the Management PortsSignal RS 2100 port Pin Signal management console port TXD transmit data RXD receive dataa UnusedRXD receive data TXD transmit data Unused RS 2100 Initial Configuration Powering on the RSHere is a partial example Press Return to activate consoleRS 2100 Initial Configuration Starting the Command Line Interface CLI Access ModesAccess Mode Description You are in Boot mode, the command prompt is rs-bootBasic Line Editing Commands Key sequence CommandConfiguration Changes and Saving the Configuration File Activating the Configuration Commands in the ScratchpadFile Descriptions Copy active to startup Viewing the Current Configuration Setting the Basic System Information Here is an exampleSet name rs Copy active to startup Setting UP Passwords Rs# system show active-configIf You Forget Your Passwords Enter the following line to reboot the RSSetting Up Passwords RS 2100 Initial Configuration Setting UP Snmp Setting the Community stringImproving Snmp Security Applying ACLs to SnmpSupported MIBs Layer System Related EnterpriseSetting the DNS Domain Name and Address Enter the following command to add the DNS server to the RSRs# system show dns Setting the Syslog Parameters Message Type DescriptionMessage Type Example FatalSetting the Syslog Parameters Page Managing RS 2100 Software Upgrading System Image SoftwareUse the system image list command to verify the change Rs# system image listUpgrading Boot Prom Software Upgrading Boot Prom Software Loading Software from the Network Loading Image Software from a Tftp ServerEnter the set command to view the changes Here is an example Loading Image Software from a BootP/TFTP Server Loading Software from the Network Appendix a Troubleshooting If you experience this difficulty Try this remedyIf you have already performed this procedure, make Default domainIf you have already performed this procedure, type SettingsAnnotations in configuration files Adding new image to internal flashIf you forget your password Electrostatic discharge ESDIgmp Syslog Viewing active configuration

RS 2100 specifications

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