Seagate ST2000NM0063 manual Thermal monitor, Parameter Code Description, Drive Self Test DST

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5.2.5Thermal monitor

Constellation ES.1 drives implement a temperature warning system which:

1.Signals the host if the temperature exceeds a value which would threaten the drive.

2.Signals the host if the temperature exceeds a user-specified value.

3.Saves a S.M.A.R.T. data frame on the drive which exceeds the threatening temperature value.

A temperature sensor monitors the drive temperature and issues a warning over the interface when the temperature exceeds a set threshold. The temperature is measured at power-up and then at ten-minute intervals after power-up.

The thermal monitor system generates a warning code of 01-0B01 when the temperature exceeds the specified limit in compliance with the SCSI standard. The drive temperature is reported in the FRU code field of mode sense data. You can use this information to determine if the warning is due to the temperature exceeding the drive threatening temperature or the user-specified temperature.

This feature is controlled by the Enable Warning (EWasc) bit, and the reporting mechanism is controlled by the Method of Reporting Informational Exceptions field (MRIE) on the Informational Exceptions Control (IEC) mode page (1Ch).

The current algorithm implements two temperature trip points. The first trip point is set at 65°C which is the maximum temperature limit according to the drive specification. The second trip point is user-selectable using the Log Select command. The reference temperature parameter in the temperature log page (see Table 1) can be used to set this trip point. The default value for this drive is 65°C, however, you can set it to any value in the range of 0 to 65°C. If you specify a temperature greater than 65°C in this field, the temperature is rounded down to 65°C. A sense code is sent to the host to indicate the rounding of the parameter field.

Table 1: Temperature Log Page (0Dh)

Parameter Code

Description

0000h

Primary Temperature

 

 

0001h

Reference Temperature

 

 

5.2.6Drive Self Test (DST)

Drive Self Test (DST) is a technology designed to recognize drive fault conditions that qualify the drive as a failed unit. DST validates the functionality of the drive at a system level.

There are two test coverage options implemented in DST:

1.Extended test

2.Short test

The most thorough option is the extended test that performs various tests on the drive and scans every logical block address (LBA) of the drive. The short test is time-restricted and limited in length—it does not scan the entire media surface, but does some fundamental tests and scans portions of the media.

If DST encounters an error during either of these tests, it reports a fault condition. If the drive fails the test, remove it from service and return it to Seagate for service.

5.2.6.1DST failure definition

The drive will present a “diagnostic failed” condition through the self-tests results value of the diagnostic log page if a functional failure is encountered during DST. The channel and servo parameters are not modified to test the drive more stringently, and the number of retries are not reduced. All retries and recovery processes are enabled during the test. If data is recoverable, no failure condition will be reported regardless of the number of retries required to recover the data.

The following conditions are considered DST failure conditions:

Seek error after retries are exhausted

Track-follow error after retries are exhausted

Read error after retries are exhausted

Write error after retries are exhausted

Recovered errors will not be reported as diagnostic failures.

CONSTELLATION ES.1 SAS PRODUCT MANUAL, REV. G

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Contents Constellation ES.1 SAS Document Revision History Contents Installation Inquiry data 11.3.2 Mode Sense data Figures Seagate Technology Support Services Model Number Self-Encrypting Drive SED Fips 140-2 Level ScopeApplicable Standards and Reference Documentation Taiwanese Bsmi Korean KCCEuropean Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS China Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS DirectiveSAS Interface Manual General Description Standard Features DDADF508 Read Write Average Single track Performance CharacteristicsFull stroke Maximum without verifyGeneral performance characteristics Prefetch operation Caching write dataRecoverable Errors Reliability SpecificationsUnrecoverable Errors Seek errorsHot plugging the drive Preventive maintenanceControlling S.M.A.R.T 4 S.M.A.R.TPerformance impact Reporting controlParameter Code Description Thermal monitorDrive Self Test DST DST failure definitionImplementation State of the drive prior to testingInvoking DST Short and extended testsAbort Product warrantyShipping StoragePHYSICAL/ELECTRICAL Specifications 0Gb mode Amps 2TB drive Standard & SED model DC power requirements1TB drive Standard & SED model DC power requirements 500GB drive Standard & SED model DC power requirements Power sequencing Conducted noise immunityCurrent profiles TB model current profiles GB model current profiles Power Dissipation Constellation ES.1 SAS Product MANUAL, REV. G Constellation ES.1 SAS Product MANUAL, REV. G Constellation ES.1 SAS Product MANUAL, REV. G Constellation ES.1 SAS Product MANUAL, REV. G Constellation ES.1 SAS Product MANUAL, REV. G Relative humidity Temperature a. OperatingEffective altitude sea level a. Operating Shock and vibrationShock Package size Packaged/product weight Drop heightVibration Air cleanlinessAcoustics Corrosive environmentMounting configuration dimensions Weight maximumPurpose Validation ProgramSeagate Enterprise SED Default password Admin SPAbout SELF-ENCRYPTING Drives Locking SPSanitize Cryptographic Erase Drive Internal DEFECTS/ERRORS Defect and Error ManagementRead and write retry count maximum recovery times Setting and determining the current Type Level Levels of PIIdentifying a Protection Information drive Physical interface InstallationX = F 15lb = 67N Task management functions Interface RequirementsSAS task management functions supported Task management responsesCommand name Command code Supported Supported commandsSupported commands Supported commands Supported commands Inquiry data Mode Sense data Mode Pages Mode Sense data changeable and default values for 1TB drives Mode Pages Supported Feature or condition Miscellaneous featuresMiscellaneous status Supported StatusDatum B Section C C Section a a Connector requirements Physical characteristicsPin Signal name Signal type Electrical descriptionSAS transmitters and receivers PowerReady LED Out Ready LED Out conditionsLED drive signal Differential signalsGeneral interface characteristics Index Latency Index SAS Seagate Technology LLC

ST2000NM0063 specifications

The Seagate ST2000NM0063 is a high-performance internal hard disk drive designed for enterprise environments, offering a robust solution for those requiring reliable data storage. With a storage capacity of 2TB, this drive is ideal for both small and large enterprises, catering to applications ranging from data centers to surveillance systems.

One of the main features of the ST2000NM0063 is its 7200 RPM rotational speed, which ensures rapid data access and improved overall performance. This speed allows for faster read and write times, making it suitable for applications that demand quick data retrieval and processing. The drive supports a SATA 6Gb/s interface, which provides enhanced data transfer rates. This modern interface is essential for maximizing throughput, particularly when deployed in environments where speed is critical.

In terms of technology, the Seagate ST2000NM0063 utilizes Advanced Format Technology, enhancing data storage efficiency and increasing the number of user-addressable sectors. This feature allows for better alignment of data on the drive, which can lead to improved performance and reliability. Additionally, the drive incorporates the Seagate PowerChoice technology, enabling energy-efficient operations. This technology helps reduce power consumption during idle periods, contributing to lower operating costs and a smaller carbon footprint.

The ST2000NM0063 also emphasizes data integrity and reliability. Equipped with features such as error recovery control and vibration tolerance, this drive is designed to operate in challenging conditions. These attributes make it an excellent choice for RAID configurations and other enterprise applications that require high data availability and protection against data loss.

Furthermore, the ST2000NM0063 has a mean time between failures (MTBF) rating of 1.2 million hours, signifying its durability and long lifespan. This reliability is crucial for critical business applications where downtime is not an option.

In summary, the Seagate ST2000NM0063 combines high capacity, excellent performance, and advanced technologies to meet the demanding needs of enterprise storage. Its reliability, efficiency, and robust features make it a preferred choice for organizations looking to enhance their data storage solutions while ensuring optimal performance and longevity. Whether utilized in cloud storage, surveillance, or data center applications, this hard drive stands out as a dependable component in any IT infrastructure.