Seagate ST3146356FC, ST3300656FC manual Reliability and service, Seek errors, Interface errors

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5.1.3Seek errors

A seek error is defined as a failure of the drive to position the heads to the addressed track. After detecting an initial seek error, the drive automatically performs an error recovery process. If the error recovery process fails, a seek positioning error (Error code = 15h or 02h) will be reported with a Hardware error (04h) in the Sense Key. Recoverable seek errors are specified at Less than 10 errors in 108 seeks. Unrecoverable seek errors (Sense Key = 04h) are classified as drive failures.

5.1.4Interface errors

An interface error is defined as a failure of the receiver on a port to recover the data as transmitted by the device port connected to the receiver. The error may be detected as a running disparity error, illegal code, loss of word sync, or CRC error. The total error rate for a loop of devices is the sum of the individual device error rates.

5.2Reliability and service

You can enhance the reliability of Cheetah 15K.6 disc drives by ensuring that the drive receives adequate cool- ing. Section 6.0 provides temperature measurements and other information that may be used to enhance the service life of the drive. Section 8.2 provides recommended air-flow information.

5.2.1Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)

These drives shall achieve an AFR of 0.55% (MTBF of 1,600,000 hours) when operated in an environment that ensures the HDA case temperatures do not exceed the values specified in Section 6.4.1.

Operation at case temperatures outside the specifications in Section 6.4.1 may increase the AFR (decrease the MTBF). AFR and MTBF statistics are poplulation statistics that are not relevant to individual units.

AFR and MTBF specifications are based on the following assumptions for Enterprise Storage System environ- ments:

•8,760 power-on hours per year

•250 average on/off cycles per year

•Operating at nominal voltages

•System provides adequate cooling to ensure the case temperatures specified in Section 6.4.1 are not exceeded.

5.2.2Preventive maintenance

No routine scheduled preventive maintenance is required.

5.2.3Hot plugging the drive

Inserting and removing the drive on the FC-AL will interrupt loop operation. The interruption occurs when the receiver of the next device in the loop must synchronize to a different input signal. FC error detection mecha- nisms, character sync, running disparity, word sync, and CRC are able to detect any error. Recovery is initiated based on the type of error.

The disc drive defaults to the FC-AL Monitoring state, Pass-through state, when it is powered-on by switching the power or hot plugged. The control line to an optional port bypass circuit (external to the drive), defaults to the Enable Bypass state. If the bypass circuit is present, the next device in the loop will continue to receive the output of the previous device to the newly inserted device. If the bypass circuit is not present, loop operation is temporarily disrupted until the next device starts receiving the output from the newly inserted device and regains synchronization to the new input.

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Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. A

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Contents Cheetah 15K.6 FC ST3450856FC ST3300656FC ST3146356FCPage Contents Defect and error management InstallationInterface requirements Seagate Technology support services Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a List of Figures Page Scope Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a Applicable standards and reference documentation StandardsElectromagnetic compatibility Electromagnetic susceptibilityEuropean Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS Reference documents Ncits TR-20Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a General description Standard features Media descriptionFactory-installed options PerformanceReliability Formatted capacitiesUser-installed accessories Performance characteristics Internal drive characteristicsSeek performance characteristics Access timeFormat command execution time minutes General performance characteristicsStart/stop time Prefetch/multi-segmented cache controlCache operation Caching write dataPrefetch operation Reliability specifications Error ratesRecoverable Errors Unrecoverable ErrorsReliability and service Seek errorsInterface errors Preventive maintenance4 S.M.A.R.T Controlling S.M.A.R.TPerformance impact MillisecondsReporting control Determining ratePredictive failures Thermal monitorState of the drive prior to testing Parameter Code DescriptionDrive Self Test DST DST failure definitionInvoking DST Short and extended testsShort test Function Code 001b Extended test Function Code 010bProduct warranty AbortShipping Product repair and return informationCheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a Physical/electrical specifications AC power requirementsDC power requirements DC power requirements for ST3450856FC model Gbit AmpsDC power requirements for ST3300656FC model Gbit Amps DC power requirements for ST3146356FC model Gbit AmpsGeneral DC power requirement notes Power sequencingConducted noise immunity Current profilesTypical ST3450856FC current profiles Typical ST3300656FC current profiles Typical ST3146356FC current profiles Power dissipation ST3450856FCST3300656FC Temperature Environmental limitsST3146356FC Relative humidity Effective altitude sea levelShock and vibration ShockPackage size Packaged/product weight Drop height Recommended mounting Air cleanliness VibrationAcoustics Corrosive environmentRoHS compliance statement Mechanical specifications Mounting configuration dimensionsCheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a Defect and error management Drive internal defects/errorsDrive error recovery procedures Page FC-AL system errors Background Media ScanMedia Pre-Scan Deferred Auto-ReallocationIdle Read After Write Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a Installation Drive ID/option selectionDrive orientation CoolingDrive mounting Air flowGrounding Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a FC-AL features Fibre Channel link service framesLink services supported Type of frame Interface requirementsFibre Channel task management functions Fibre Channel task management responsesFC Scsi FCP response codes Function name Response code Fibre Channel port login NPort login Plogi payload BytesFibre Channel port login accept Fibre Channel Process LoginNPort Login Accept ACC payload Bytes Process Login Plri payloadFibre Channel Process Login Accept Fibre Channel fabric loginProcess Login Accept ACC payload Bytes Fabric Login Flogi payload BytesFibre Channel fabric accept login Fabric Login Accept ACC payload BytesDual port support Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop optionsFC-AL options supported Option SupportedScsi commands supported Supported commands Command code Command nameVerify error recovery page 07h Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a Temperature page 0Dh Mode Sense data Inquiry dataCheetah 15K.6 FC inquiry data Bytes Data hex Page Mode Data Header 000000 Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a Miscellaneous operating features and conditions Miscellaneous featuresSupported Feature or condition Miscellaneous statusPhysical characteristics FC-AL physical interfacePhysical description Connector requirements Electrical descriptionPin descriptions FC-SCA pin descriptions Pin Signal name Signal type Pin Signal name Signal typeFC-AL transmitters and receivers Power Fault LED OutEnable port bypass signals Active LED OutMotor start controls Parallel Enclosure Services Interface ESI 11 SEL6 through SEL0 ID linesSetting Arbitrated loop physical address Alpa valuesHex Dec Signal characteristics TTL input characteristicsDevice control codes LED driver signals FC Differential outputFC Differential input Receive eye diagram Eye diagram data values Link rate GHz Cheetah 15K.6 FC Product Manual, Rev. a Seagate Technology support services InternetPresales Support Technical SupportWarranty Service Data Recovery Services Authorized Service CentersData Recovery Services Call Center Toll-free Direct dial Index NumericsFAN Flogi Plogi Page See also cooling
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ST3450856FC, ST3300656FC, ST3146356FC specifications

The Seagate ST3146356FC, ST3300656FC, and ST3450856FC are hard disk drives designed for enterprise storage solutions, showcasing Seagate’s commitment to performance, reliability, and advanced technology in the data storage sector. These drives cater primarily to the needs of data centers and businesses requiring robust data management capabilities.

The ST3146356FC is notable for its 146GB capacity, 3.5-inch form factor, and 10,000 RPM spindle speed. It employs Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) interface technology, which ensures high data transfer rates and reliable connectivity. This model is designed to handle a multitude of demanding applications, such as online transaction processing and enterprise resource planning, requiring fast access to data and minimized latency.

The ST3300656FC, with a capacity of 300GB, continues the trend of high performance set by its predecessor. This drive also features the 10,000 RPM spindle speed and SAS interface, providing enhanced data throughput and optimized performance for intensive workloads. The drive is built with advanced error recovery features that enhance data integrity and reliability, making it suitable for critical applications where data loss is unacceptable.

The ST3450856FC offers even greater capacity, with a robust 450GB storage option. Like the other models, it operates at 10,000 RPM and utilizes the SAS interface. This drive is designed for scalability, ensuring that it can meet the evolving storage demands of enterprises. It is also equipped with sophisticated technologies such as Seagate's Enhanced S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology), providing continual monitoring of the drive’s health and performance metrics.

All three models share key characteristics, including advanced thermal and power management technologies that help maintain optimal operating temperatures and reduce energy consumption. This is crucial in data center environments where maximizing efficiency is vital for operational cost management. Additionally, Seagate's commitment to low acoustic noise levels ensures quieter operation, which is beneficial in environments where sound levels must be controlled.

In summary, the Seagate ST3146356FC, ST3300656FC, and ST3450856FC drives are engineered for enterprise environments demanding high reliability, speed, and capacity. Their advanced technologies, including SAS interface and enhanced error management systems, make these drives ideal for critical applications in data-intensive sectors. With reinforced durability, effectiveness in managing large volumes of data, and a focus on energy efficiency, these drives symbolize the pinnacle of Seagate's storage innovations for enterprise solutions.
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