Digi M10 manual Types of Communication Methods, Data Reports, Messages, Global Grams

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Digi m10 Technical Overview v 1.20

2. Types of Communication Methods

2.1Data Reports

A Data Report is the basic service element the Digi m10 uses to transmit or receive a single packet containing 6 bytes or less of user-defined data. A Data Report can require an acknowledgment of successful delivery to the ORBCOMM Gateway, but this acknowledgment can be omitted to save space segment resources. A Data Report can only use speed dials to indicate where the message should be delivered.

More documentation can be found on the CD provided with the JumpStart Kit. To learn more, please refer to corresponding sections in the ORBCOMM Serial Interface Specification document.

2.2Messages

A Message is the basic service element the Digi m10 uses to transmit or receive a longer sequence of data. To ensure reliability, messages are transferred over the satellite reservation channels via short packets containing a checksum, with all packets acknowledged or retransmitted. Messages must fit within a 1024-byte packet. Messages can either use a speed dial to indicate the message delivery destination or an e-mail address.

2.3Global Grams

A GlobalGram is the basic service element the Digi m10 uses to transmit or receive a single, self- contained data packet to or from a satellite that is not currently in view of an

ORBCOMM Gateway. This allows remote and oceanic areas to be served in a “store-and- forward” mode. For an SC-Terminated GlobalGram, the relaying satellite stores the data packet in memory and transmits it upon request from the destination Digi m10. An SC-Terminated GlobalGram contains 182 bytes of user data. For an SC-Originated GlobalGram, the satellite receives the GlobalGram from the Digi m10, acknowledges it and archives it in satellite memory until the destination ORBCOMM Gateway establishes contact with the satellite. An SC-Originated GlobalGram contains 229 bytes of user data. A Global Gram can only use speed dials to indicate where the message should be delivered.

Digi International, Inc. © 2009

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Contents Date 12 January 90033936C Digi m10Trademarks Copyright NoticeVersion Description Date Document Revision HistoryTable of Contents List of Figures List of TablesTarget Audience Symbols Used in This ManualSymbol Description About This ManualReference Documents Where to Get HelpBackground General DescriptionSCO Report Transmission Cycle Communication using a Digi m10 Satellite ModemDigi m10 Technical Overview Global Grams Types of Communication MethodsData Reports MessagesGateway Terms and definitionsSC Originated Gateway Earth Station GESSubscriber Communicator SC SC TerminatedMessage Priority Message BlockingMessage Acknowledgments Speed DialMessage Acknowlegements Digi m10 Technical Overview Service Level DescriptionAlternate Terminating Address ATA / Message Forwarding Delivery PlanGES-to-GCC Channels GES-to-Satellite ChannelsDigi Extended Packets Temperature Out of Bounds PacketTemperature Out of Bounds Packet Temperature Query Packet Temperature QueryTemperature Query Response Packet Temperature Query ResponseNVM Data Corruption Alert Packet Code Upgrade PacketCode Upgrade Packet NVM Data Corruption Alert PacketDigi m10 Technical Overview Example RTS/CTS Control PacketRTS/CTS Control Packet Digi m10 Technical Overview Appendix a Update Firmware Digi m10 Technical Overview