Sony PMW-EX3 manual Adjusting the White Balance, Selecting the Adjustment Mode

Page 54

Recording

Adjusting the White Balance

The white balance must be adjusted to suit to the color temperature of the light source.

You can select the adjustment mode according to the shooting conditions.

Preset mode

The color temperature is adjusted to the preset value (factory setting: 3200K) in this mode. Select this mode when there is no time to adjust the white balance or when you wish to fix the white balance to the condition of you set for a Picture Profile.

Memory A mode, Memory B mode

The white balance is adjusted to the value stored in memory A or memory B.

Pressing the WHT BAL button executes auto white balance and stores the adjusted value in memory A or memory B.

ATW (Auto-Tracing White balance) mode

In this mode, the camcorder automatically adjusts the white balance to the appropriate condition. When the color temperature of the light source changes, the white balance adjustment is automatically executed.

Five steps of adjustment speed can be selected with “ATW Speed” (page 120) of the CAMERA SET menu.

Selecting the Adjustment Mode

Using the switch

You can select Preset mode, Memory A mode, or ATW (Memory B) mode with the WHITE BAL switch.

To the B position of the WHITE BAL switch, ATW mode is assigned at the factory. The setting can be changed with “White Switch” (page 120) of the CAMERA SET menu to select Memory B mode.

- FULL AUTO

FRAME

WHITE BAL switch

+

 

GAIN WHITE BAL BARS/CAM

L

ATW

B

M

 

A

H

 

PRST

16:9 WIDE SCREEN

 

 

STEA

 

 

 

 

SHOTDY

 

 

 

 

IRIS

 

 

 

MANU

AUTO

 

 

10

MACRO

ND

 

 

 

FILTER

 

8.5

 

 

 

2

 

FOCUS

 

 

 

 

1

-

 

 

 

 

FULL AUTO

 

 

 

OFF

+ FRAME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

W-EX

 

 

 

 

PM

 

 

 

STATUS

MENU

 

 

 

 

B:ATW or Memory B mode

A:Memory A mode PRST: Preset mode

Setting the camcorder to Full Auto mode (page 51) forcibly activates ATW mode.

Assigning the ATW on/off function to an assignable button permits you to independently activate/deactivate ATW when Full Auto mode is off.

For details on the assignable buttons, see “Changing Functions of the Assignable Buttons” on page 75.

Using the Direct menu

When you press the DISPLAY/BATT INFO button, the current adjustment mode and color temperature are displayed on the screen.

TLCS .

 

7On

 

MF

1 1.5 2 3 4 5 7 10 15 20 30 oo m

ATW 4300K PPOFF ND1 ++F1.9 18dB SHT:1/2000

ATW: ATW mode

W:A: Memory A mode

W:B: Memory B mode

W:P: Preset mode

When the Direct menu is in All mode, you can select from among ATW, W:A, W:B, and W:P. When the Direct menu is in Part mode, you can switch between ATW and the mode set with the WHITE BAL switch.

For details on the Direct menu, see “Direct Menu Operation” on page 26.

54

Adjusting the White Balance

Image 54
Contents Solid-State Memory Camcorder For the customers in Europe For the customers in the U.S.AFor the customers in Canada For the State of California, USA onlyPour les clients au Canada For the customers in the USA and CanadaFor the customers in Taiwan only Pour les clients en EuropePour les utilisateurs aux Etats-Unis et au Canada Für Kunden in EuropaFür Kunden in Deutschland Page Table of Contents Using the PHU-60K Switching the ND FiltersRecording Shot Marks Slow & Quick Motion RecordingAudio Status Screen Overview of the Setup MenusPlayback Video Status ScreenTroubleshooting Connecting External DevicesMPEG-2 Video Patent Portfolio License 155 Package Configuration Features New Generation of HD Recording SystemCreative Recording Modes and Settings Cutting-edge Camera TechnologiesVariety of functions and designs for high operability Xdcam EX web sitesUsing the CD-ROM System Requirements for Using the ApplicationsReading the CD-ROM Manuals Software Installation Uninstalling an application programXdcam EX Clip Browsing Software Parts Identifications Attach an optional accessory, such as a video lightPower CAMERA/MEDIA switch Picture Profile button CamcorderHooks for the shoulder strap left and right EyecupEyecup can be attached in the reversed direction Attach the supplied shoulder strap as shown belowOperation panel on the handle Rear connector panelMonitor VOL volume buttons Audio control blockCard slot block Front lower operation blockSide operation panel Upper operation panelShot Transition operation block When attaching to a tripodBottom Tripod receptaclesTo remove the lens hood IR Remote Commander SuppliedLens control block Controls on the grip Buttons without remarks can be usedREC record buttons REC Pause buttonsSUB Clip button does not function with this camcorder Indications in Camera Mode On-Screen IndicationsRemarks Direct Menu Operation To operate the Direct menuMenu disappears, and the new setting is displayed Direct menu for Tlcs mode selectionDirect menu of the selected items appears Mounting the battery pack Power SupplyUsing a Battery Pack Removing the battery packTo check in power-off status Using AC Power DC in PowerIf the battery charge remaining becomes low To change the message levelsTurning Power On Turning Power OffTime Zone Setting the ClockSetting the time and date Move the cursor to Finish then press the joystick or dialAdjusting the contrast and brightness Adjusting the ViewfinderAdjusting the focus in the viewfinder Adjusting the colorSwitching between color and monochrome modes Adjusting the position distance from your eyeAdjusting the angle Adjust the horizontal positionPush the clip on the bottom to release Flip up the eyepiece To openTo detach LCD screenFor the PMW-EX3 are called exclusive lenses Adjusting the LensAdjusting the Flange Focal Length This manualIf the adjustment fails During adjustmentWhen the adjustment finished Replacing the LensPull the lens forward to remove Removing the supplied lensAttaching an exclusive lens Turn the lens mount lever downwardWhen you mount a serial lens When using a non-exclusive lensWhen using an exclusive lens When you mount a non-serial lensRemove the shoulder pad Adjusting the Grip Using the Cheek PadAttaching the cheek pad Pull the shoulder pad to removeTo attach the DC cable clamp Return the shoulder pad to its original positionAttach the cable clamp you removed in step Supplied screw Cable clampTo activate using the menu To use the IR Remote CommanderSecure the clamp, using the supplied screw To activate using an assignable buttonBattery lifetime About SxS Memory Cards Label space. When applying the label sheetHandling SxS Memory Cards Usable SxS memory cardsStatus indications by the Access lamps Inserting/Removing an SxS Memory CardInserting an SxS memory card Removing an SxS memory card Switching Between SxS Memory CardsFormatting an SxS Memory Card To execute formattingTo format by menu operation To restore a cardRestoring an SxS Memory Card Replacing an SxS memory cardTo update the managerial file Using the PHU-60KConnecting/Removing the PHU Connection Cable Connecting the PHU connection cableSecure the cable at the cable clamp Disconnecting the PHU connection cableFormatting the PHU-60K Message is displayed for three secondsTo restore the hard disk Restoring the PHU-60KBasic Operation Procedure Mount a fully charged battery pack Load SxS memory cardsCamcorder is turned on and enters Camera mode Checking the last recorded clip Rec Review Recording Full Auto modeTo prevent a switching error To delete clipsClip recording data and clip name Selecting the Video FormatSelectable Formats With Ntsc Area selectedChanging the Format Switching the ND FiltersND filter switch 64ND 8NDAdjusting the White Balance Selecting the Adjustment ModeExecuting Auto White Balance Adjust the lens iris openingIf auto white-balance adjustment fails Press the WHT BAL buttonDisplaying the Markers Adjusting the Black BalanceDisplaying the safety-zone marker Activating the marker indicationsDisplaying the Zebra Patterns AGC mode automatic gain control Setting the GainFixed gain mode manual gain adjustment Selecting the gain with the switchSetting the Electronic Shutter Recording in AGC ModeSpeed standard speed mode Setting the fixed shutter with Camera SET menuSetting with the Direct menu Angle standard angle modeRecording in Auto Iris Mode Adjusting the IrisShooting in Auto Shutter Mode Auto Iris modeSwitching the Zoom Mode Adjusting the ZoomAdjusting the Iris Manually Manual Zoom modeTo adjust with the Zoom button on the handle Using the Power ZoomTo adjust with the power zoom lever on the grip Speed Zoom button operation switchAdjusting the Focus Adjusting in Full MF ModeAdjusting in MF Mode Expanded FocusPeaking Adjusting the focus with the focus ring Adjusting in AF ModeFocusing in AF mode One-Push Momentary Auto FocusingPress the Steady Shot button on the lens Using Macro ModeMacro switch Steady Shot buttonUsing the Flicker-Reduction function Reducing FlickersSetting the Time Data Setting the TimecodeRunning Modes of the Timecode Displaying the Time Data Setting the User BitsSetting eight digits as desired Recording the current date as the user bitsUsing an External Microphone Using the Built-in Stereo MicrophonesUsing External Inputs Set the Audio in switches, both CH-1 and CH-2, to INTTo adjust the levels automatically AGC Adjusting the Audio Recording LevelsTo adjust the levels manually Monitoring the AudioOutputting the Color Bars and Reference Tone Press the BARS/CAM buttonBARS/CAM button Rec Review Inserting a shot mark during recordingAssign 2 button BRT Disp Changing FunctionsAssign 1 button Lens Info Assign 3 button HistogramExit the menu Preparatory SettingsInterval Recording Objects that move very slowlyCanceling Interval Recording mode Performing Interval RecordingStopping Interval Recording Select Frame Rec of the Camera SET menu Frame RecordingPerforming Frame Recording Select the Number of Frames value for one recording sessionStopping Frame Recording Set Setting of Frame Rec of the Camera SET menu to OffSlow & Quick Motion Recording ExampleCanceling Slow & Quick Motion mode Recording in Slow & Quick Motion ModeSetting the recording frame rate with the Direct menu Stopping recordingTo use the Freeze Mix function Canceling Freeze Mix statusFreeze Mix Image Alignment Superimposing a Freeze Mix imageShot-transition operation buttons and indications Mode button and indicatorShot Transition Button and B buttonTrans Time Setting procedureShot-transition information area Trans SpeedRecording with a Shot Transition Checking the registered settings ShotStart Timer Registering a shotEnding recording When Rec Link is Shot-A or ShotTo cancel recording while a transition is in progress Releasing a Shot TransitionWhen using an assignable button Fader FunctionFor fading out Canceling the Fader functionFor fading in a scene Fading-out process beginsRegistering the Customized Settings as a Picture ProfilePicture Profiles Selecting a Picture ProfileCopying the Settings of a Picture Profile Resetting a Picture ProfileSelecting a Picture Profile using the Direct menu Profile Name Picture Profile ItemsItems MatrixWhite DetailSkin Tone Detail KneeSelect Area Detection Deleting Clips To delete using the Setup menuTo delete using the assignable button Deleting the Last Recorded ClipStoring/Retrieving the Setting Data Storing the Setup FileRetrieving the Setup File Clip index frame Playing Back ClipsThumbnail Screen Date and starting time of recording Clip name OK markDisplaying only the clips marked OK on the thumbnail screen Switching the SxS memory cardsPlayback Special recording informationPausing the playback Switching to high-speed playbackInformation displayed on the playback screen Adding shot marks during playback Cueing upMonitoring audio Stopping playback100 Press the Stop buttonClip Operations Clip Operation Menus101 Displaying a Clip Operation menu Clip Operation menu in Pause modeBasic Operations of the Clip Operation Menus Clip Operation menu on the thumbnail screenAdding the OK mark Displaying the Detailed Information of a ClipAdding the OK Mark to a Clip Deleting the OK markDeleting a Clip To cancel copying on the wayCopying a Clip Displaying the Expand Clip ScreenClip Operation menu on the Expand Clip screen Displaying the Shot Mark ScreenExpand Clip screen 105Adding/Deleting Shot Marks 107 Changing the Index FrameDividing a Clip Select Divide Clip from the Clip Operation menuShowing the Status Screens Canceling the status screen displaySwitching the status screens Available status screensCamera Status Screen 109Audio Status Screen Camera ModeMedia Mode 110Video Status Screen BUTTON/REMOTE Status Screen111 HDD A/HDD B Battery remaining of PHU-60K units BATTERY/MEDIA Status ScreenBattery Battery charge remaining 112Setup Menu Configuration Overview of the Setup MenusSetup Menu Layers 113Menu controls Displaying the Setup menuBasic Menu Operations 114115 Setting the Setup menusExample When the cursor is located at Camera SET menu icon Press the jog dial or the joystick116 Entering a character stringTerminating the menu operation For an item that requires your confirmation117 Setup Menu ListCamera SET Menu Menu itemsMenu items Subitems and setting values Contents 118119 120 Audio Input Audio SET Menu121 Audio OutputMenu items Setting values Contents Video SET Menu122 Peaking VF SET Menu123 Marker124 Display On/OffTC/UB SET Menu Lens Menu125 Flare Menu Configuration126 ShadingOthers Menu 127Tally 128Assign Button Hours Meter129 130 75-ohm Coaxial cable Audio cable Optional Connecting External Monitors131 75-ohm Cable supplied Video Coaxial cable OptionalMonitor OUT connector BNC type SDI OUT connector BNC typeComponent OUT connector mini-D connector Video connector S connectorTo connect with a USB cable Supply the operating power independentlyOperating Clips With a Computer To use the ExpressCard slot of a computerMacintosh Using a nonlinear editing systemSelect Execute by operating the jog dial or the joystick To use Final Cut Pro of Apple IncConnecting an External Device i.LINK Connection Perform the preparatory settings of the camcorder135 Nonlinear Editing Recording External Input SignalsSetting on this camcorder 136137 What is i.LINK?About i.LINK Press the REC START/STOP button on the handleAbout data transfer speed of i.LINK Aligning the phase of the video signal GenlockExternal Synchronization About the required i.LINK cableOhm coaxial TC in cables optional Reference Timecode 139To release the external timecode synchronization Ohm coaxialOperating From the RM B750/B150 Remote Control UnitReleasing Remote Control mode ConnectionOperating the menu from the RM-B750 To cancel Slow & Quick Motion mode141 Select S&Q Motion from the Camera SET menuAdjustments of the Picture Profiles Functions Operable From the RM-B750/B150 Camera ModeAdjustments of the lens functions 142143 Picture Profile itemShipping Important Notes on OperationUse and Storage Care of the unitAbout the LCD panels Phenomena specific to Cmos image sensors145 Video Output format Format YPbPr Out Select HD Select SD Output formats in clip playback mode Media modeVideo Formats and Output Clip format Output format YPbPr Out Select HD Select SDLimitations of Outputs 147Lens File Operations Storing compensation data for a non- exclusive lens148 149 Backup BatteryService life of the backup battery To change the file nameReplacing the backup battery 150Attach the cover in the original position Symptoms Cause Remedy TroubleshootingOperating Power Recording/PlaybackExternal Devices 152153 Error/Warning IndicationsError Indications Buzzer Tally Cause and measures Viewfinder Lamps154 Tally Cause and measures Viewfinder LampsSpecifications General155 Audio Block Input connectorsCamera Block ViewfinderComputer connectors Optional AccessoriesOutput connectors Supplied Lens VCL-614B2XDimensions 158Unit mm inches Index 159Direct menu 26, 54, 59, 62, 66, 80, 89 Disp Clip Info 160161 162 Shot MARK2 ADDZebra 57 163
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PMW-EX3 specifications

The Sony PMW-EX3 is a professional camcorder that has established itself as a favorite among filmmakers, broadcasters, and content creators. Launched as part of Sony's XDCAM EX series, the PMW-EX3 is renowned for its versatility, robust features, and high-quality output.

One of the PMW-EX3's standout features is its ability to record in high-definition using the MPEG-2 compression codec, allowing for 1080p, 1080i, and 720p recording options. This flexibility makes it suitable for a wide range of applications, from documentary filmmaking to commercial shoots. The camcorder supports various frame rates, including 24p, 30p, and 60p, enabling users to achieve a cinematic look or high-speed motion recording depending on project requirements.

The EX3 utilizes a 1/2-inch Exmor CMOS sensor that excels in low-light conditions, delivering stunning image quality with rich detail and dynamic range. This sensor contributes to the camera's ability to produce vivid colors and natural skin tones, which is essential for professionals seeking to create visually compelling content.

Another notable feature is the interchangeable lens system. The PMW-EX3 comes equipped with a 14x Fujinon zoom lens, but users have the option to use a variety of lenses thanks to its compatibility with Sony's PL-mount. This adaptability allows for creative freedom when it comes to framing shots and achieving various visual styles.

The camcorder's extensive connectivity options enhance its functionality. It includes HDMI, SDI, and composite outputs, giving users the flexibility to connect to external monitors, recorders, or switchers during live productions. The EX3 also features two SxS memory card slots for simultaneous recording and relay recording, ensuring that users have a reliable workflow without interruptions.

For audio capture, the PMW-EX3 is equipped with two XLR inputs that support professional-grade microphones. This feature is crucial for filmmakers and broadcasters who require high-quality sound to complement their visuals.

The ergonomic design of the PMW-EX3, coupled with its lightweight build, makes it easy to handle for extended shooting periods. The user-friendly controls and customizable settings allow operators to quickly adapt to changing shooting environments, ensuring they never miss a shot.

In conclusion, the Sony PMW-EX3 combines high-definition recording capabilities, versatile lens options, and professional audio features in a compact and user-friendly package. Its reliability and exceptional image quality make it a valuable tool for anyone serious about video production.